raṇa रण – battle; fight

Original text · English · substantive masculine

raṇá ·m. joy, delight; (also n.) battle, fight about (--°).

Original text · English · substantive masculine

Raṇa, as, m. joy, delight, gratification, pleasure (Ved.); sound, noise; the quill or bow of a lute; going, motion; (as, am), m. n. battle, war, combat, fight, conflict.

Original text · German · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

ráṇa (von ran) Vārtt. 3 zu P. 3,3,58. gaṇa vṛṣādi zu P. 6,1,203. 1〉 m. Behagen, Ergötzen, Lust, Freudigkeit ṚV. 1,116,21. ma̱rutvā̀m̐ indra vṛṣa̱bho raṇā̀ya̱ pibā̱ somamànuṣva̱dhaṃ madā̀ya ṚV. 3,47,1. a̱yaṃ raṇā̀ya te su̱taḥ ṚV. 8,17,12. asū̀ta̱ pṛśnìrmaha̱te raṇā̀ya ma̱rutā̱manī̀kam ṚV. 1,168,9. ṚV. 3,34,4. aya̱ṃ śreyā̀ṃ ciki̱tuṣe̱ raṇā̀ya ṚV. 6,41,4. ṚV. 7,20,5. ṚV. 8,85,16. tā nà ū̱rje dàdhātana ma̱he raṇā̀ya̱ cakṣàse ṚV. 10,9,1. raṇàṃ kṛdhi raṇakṛt ṚV. 10,112,10. VS. 14,3. dī̱rghā̱yu̱tvāyà bṛha̱te raṇā̀ya AV. 2,4,1. AV. 2,5,4. pl. ṚV. 6,27,1 (= stotāraḥ SĀY.). — 2〉 m.n. gaṇa ardharcādi zu P. 2,4,31. TRIK. 3,5,14. SIDDH. K. 249,a,5. (Kampflust) Kampf NAIGH. 2,17. NIR. 4,8. NIR. 10,47. AK. 2,8,2,73. TRIK. 3,3,137. H. 796. H. an. 2,151. MED. ṇ. 25. HALĀY. 2,298. ṚV. 1,119,3. prāpàśyadvī̱ro a̱bhi pauṃsya̱ṃ raṇàm ṚV. 10,113,4. a̱smā idu̱ tvaṣṭā̀ takṣa̱dvajra̱ṃ raṇā̀ya ṚV. 1,61,6. ṚV. 1,61,9. dha̱na̱ṃja̱yo raṇè raṇe ṚV. 74,3. ṚV. 6,16,15. AV. 5,2,4 (made made ṚV.?). ṚV. 6,67,11. raṇā̀ya dasyu̱hatyā̀ya ṚV. 10,95,7. ṚV. 8,33,9. tvayā̀ va̱yaṃ śā̀śadmahe̱ raṇèṣu ṚV. 10,120,5. raṇaḥ pravavṛte tatra bhīmaḥ plavagarakṣasām RAGH. 12,72. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 46,19. vacojīvitayorāsītpuroniḥsaraṇe raṇaḥ Spr. 4348. devāsuro nāma raṇaḥ BHĀG. P. 8,10,5. RĀJA-TAR. 4,703. dviṣatsainyairatha pravavṛte raṇaḥ RĀJA-TAR. 6,243. kva ca śastraṃ kva ca raṇam R. 3,13,24. raṇe M. 7,90. M. 7,98. M. 9,323. MBH. 1,1181. MBH. 2,1375. MBH. 3,11964. MBH. 7,5916. R. 1,1,46. kathaṃ teṣāṃ mayā raṇe . sthātavyam R. 1,22,14. Spr. 2826. AK. 2,8,2,45. AK. 2,8,2,64. AK. 2,8,2,71. PAÑCAT. 218,16. HALĀY. 5,32. raṇasya ca paścime bhāge HALĀY. 41. raṇena R. 5,89,14. raṇāya samāhūtaḥ KATHĀS. 10,24. mṛgayanraṇam BHĀG. P. 3,17,20. ˚viśārada MBH. 3,2485. ˚samudyame BHAG. 1,22. raṇodyoga VARĀH. BṚH. S. 46,25. raṇāgama VARĀH. BṚH. S. 8,17. ˚saṃrambha RĀJA-TAR. 5,334. ˚śirasi ŚĀK. 157. ŚĀK. 185. Spr. 1314. raṇāgra KATHĀS. 47,78. ˚gocara im Kampfe begriffen, kämpfend MĀRK. P. 134,54. ˚stha MBH. 3,10270. raṇaiṣin Verz. d. Oxf. H. 117,a,37. ˚mārgakovida in den verschiedenen Arten des Kampfes erfahren BHĀG. P. 3,17,30. varṇa˚ VARĀH. BṚH. S. 47. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 11. rati˚ GĪT. 7,19. siṃhāsana˚ Kampf um R. 5,89,13. — 3〉 m. Laut, Ton AK. 3,3,8. AK. 3,4,13,51. TRIK. H. 1400. H. an. MED. — 4〉 m. = koṇa H. an. MED. the quill or bow of a lute, etc. WILSON. — 5〉 m. Gang ŚABDAR._im_ŚKDR. — Vgl. dhī˚, bṛhadraṇa, mahā˚, mahī˚, sute˚.

Original text · German · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

raṇá — 1〉 m. — a〉 Behagen, Ergötzen, Lust, Freudigkeit. — b〉 Laut, Ton. — c〉 Gang. — d〉 = koṇa. — 2〉 m. n. (dieses ausnahmsweise) Kampf, — um (im Comp. vorangehend).

Original text · English · substantive masculine

raṇaḥ -ṇaṃ [raṇ-ap] 1 War, combat, fight; raṇaḥ pravavṛte tatra bhīmaḥ plavagarakṣasāṃ R. 12. 72; vacojīvitayorāsīdvahirniḥsaraṇe raṇaḥ Subhāṣ. 2 A battle-field. — ṇaḥ 1 Sound, noise. 2 The quill or bow of a lute. 3 Motion, going 4 Delight, joy (Ved.). Comp. — agraṃ the front or van of a battle. — aṃgaṃ any weapon of war, a weapon, sword; sasyaṃde śoṇitaṃ vyoma raṇāṃgāni prajajvaluḥ Bk. 14. 98. — aṃgaṇaṃ -naṃ a battle-field. — ajiraṃ a battle-field, arena. — aṃtakṛt m. N. of Viṣṇu. — apeta a. flying away from battle, a fugitive; sa babhāra raṇāpetāṃ camūṃ paścādavasthitāṃ Ki. 15. 33. — abhiyogaḥ engaging in battle. — alaṃkaraṇaḥ a heron. — ātodyaṃ, -tūryaṃ, -duṃdubhiḥ a military drum. — utsāhaḥ prowess in battle. — karman n. fighting. — kṣitiḥ f. — kṣetraṃ, — bhūḥ f. — bhūmiḥ f., — sthānaṃ a battle-field. — gocara a. engaged in battle. — dhurā the front or van of battle, the brunt of battle; tāte cāpadvitīye vahati raṇadhurāṃ ko bhayasyāvakāśaḥ Ve. 3. 5. — paḍitaḥ a warrior. — priya a. fond of war, warlike. — (yaḥ) a falcon. — mattaḥ an elephant. — mukhaṃ, ˚mūrdhan m., ([Page 0902-c]) — śiras n. 1 the front of battle, the head or van of fight; putrasya te raṇaśirasyayamagrayāyī Ś. 7. 26, Ś. 6. 29. 2 the van of an army. — raṃkaḥ the space between the tusks of an elephant. — raṃgaḥ a battle-field. — raṇaḥ a gnat, mosquito. — (ṇaṃ) 1 longing, anxious desire. 2 regret for a lost object. — raṇakaḥ, -kaṃ 1 anxiety, uneasiness, regret (for a beloved object), affliction or torment (as caused by love); raṇaraṇakavivṛddhiṃ bibhradāvartamānaṃ Māl. 1. 41; atibhūmiṃ gatena raṇaraṇakenāryaputraśūnyamivātmānaṃ paśyāmi U. 1. 2 love, desire. — (kaḥ) the god of love. — vādyaṃ a military instrument of music. — śikṣā military science, the art or science of war. — saṃkulaṃ the confusion of battle, a tumultuous fight, melee. — sajjā military accoutrement. — sahāyaḥ an ally. — staṃbhaḥ a monument of war, trophy.

Original text · English · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

raṇaḥ -ṇaṃ [raṇ-ap] 1 War, combat, fight; raṇaḥ pravavṛte tatra bhīmaḥ plavagarakṣasāṃ R. 12. 72; vacojīvitayorāsīdvahirniḥsaraṇe raṇaḥ Subhāṣ. 2 A battle-field. — ṇaḥ 1 Sound, noise. 2 The quill or bow of a lute. 3 Motion, going 4 Delight, joy (Ved.). Comp. — agraṃ the front or van of a battle. — aṃgaṃ any weapon of war, a weapon, sword; sasyaṃde śoṇitaṃ vyoma raṇāṃgāni prajajvaluḥ Bk. 14. 98. — aṃgaṇaṃ -naṃ a battle-field. — ajiraṃ a battle-field, arena. — aṃtakṛt m. N. of Viṣṇu. — apeta a. flying away from battle, a fugitive; sa babhāra raṇāpetāṃ camūṃ paścādavasthitāṃ Ki. 15. 33. — abhiyogaḥ engaging in battle. — alaṃkaraṇaḥ a heron. — ātodyaṃ, -tūryaṃ, -duṃdubhiḥ a military drum. — utsāhaḥ prowess in battle. — karman n. fighting. — kṣitiḥ f. — kṣetraṃ, — bhūḥ f. — bhūmiḥ f., — sthānaṃ a battle-field. — gocara a. engaged in battle. — dhurā the front or van of battle, the brunt of battle; tāte cāpadvitīye vahati raṇadhurāṃ ko bhayasyāvakāśaḥ Ve. 3. 5. — paḍitaḥ a warrior. — priya a. fond of war, warlike. — (yaḥ) a falcon. — mattaḥ an elephant. — mukhaṃ, ˚mūrdhan m., ([Page 0902-c]) — śiras n. 1 the front of battle, the head or van of fight; putrasya te raṇaśirasyayamagrayāyī Ś. 7. 26, Ś. 6. 29. 2 the van of an army. — raṃkaḥ the space between the tusks of an elephant. — raṃgaḥ a battle-field. — raṇaḥ a gnat, mosquito. — (ṇaṃ) 1 longing, anxious desire. 2 regret for a lost object. — raṇakaḥ, -kaṃ 1 anxiety, uneasiness, regret (for a beloved object), affliction or torment (as caused by love); raṇaraṇakavivṛddhiṃ bibhradāvartamānaṃ Māl. 1. 41; atibhūmiṃ gatena raṇaraṇakenāryaputraśūnyamivātmānaṃ paśyāmi U. 1. 2 love, desire. — (kaḥ) the god of love. — vādyaṃ a military instrument of music. — śikṣā military science, the art or science of war. — saṃkulaṃ the confusion of battle, a tumultuous fight, melee. — sajjā military accoutrement. — sahāyaḥ an ally. — staṃbhaḥ a monument of war, trophy.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

raṇá m. Lust, Freundigkeit; (*Laut, Ton); Kampf (auch n.).

Original text · French · substantive masculine

raṇa raṇa m. son, bruit. Archet de luth. Mouvement pour aller. — M. n. bataille. raṇakāmyāmi (dénom. de kāma) désirer le combat. raṇatūrya n. tambour de guerre. raṇapriya n. racine d'andropogon muricatum. raṇamatta m. éléphant. raṇamūrdhan m. front de bataille. raṇaraṅka m. la partie de la face de l'éléphant entre les deux défenses. raṇaraṇa n. (red.) bruit répété, grand bruit; sanglots; regret violent. — M. moustique, cousin. raṇaraṇaka m. mms. raṇasaṅkula n. mêlée, combat désordonné. raṇoddeśa m. (uddeśa) champ de bataille.