saṃkaṭa संकट – narrow, strait

Original text · English · adjective

saṃkaṭa ·a. narrow, strait; thick, dense; difficult, hard. n. narrow path, difficult passage, difficulty, danger, distress, pain.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

saṃkaṭá (vgl. avakaṭa, utkaṭa, prakaṭa, vikaṭa) P. 5,2,29. 1〉 adj. (f. ā) a〉 eng, schmal, wenig freien Raum bietend AK. 3,2,34. H. 1504. HALĀY. 5,41. nātivistāra˚ KĀM. NĪTIS. 16,2. mārga KĀM. NĪTIS. 7,30. Spr. (II) 6119. Spr. (II) 6662. KULL._zu_M. 7,70. vana˚ (adhvan) KĀM. NĪTIS. 18,50. Thür, Thor MBH. 12,2639. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,80. chidra VARĀH. BṚH. S. 79,33. lalāṭa VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,72. ˚mukha adj. (siṃha) KATHĀS. 96,40. dṛṣṭiṃ bhrūsaṃkaṭāṃ kṛtvā MBH. 9,3412. bāhubhiḥ susaṃkaṭaiḥ (v. l. sakaṅkaṭa und sakaṇṭaka) so v. a. dicht geschlossen MBH. 4,351. bhūmi KATHĀS. 47,36. deśānviṣamasaṃkaṭān MBH. 3,10967. vallīlatāsaṃkaṭeṣu kuṭajeṣu MBH. 3,11586. MBH. 7,6833 = MBH. 7,7962. MBH. 7,1977. narmadātīre dāruṇopalasaṃkaṭe HARIV. 5218. śilāsaṃkaṭapādapa HARIV. 5361. latāviṭapa˚ (vana) R. 2,52,95. padminīṃ padmasaṃkaṭām R. 2,52,97. R. 2,56,9. R. 4,12,12. R. 5,54,5. nagarī viṣamoccayasaṃkaṭā HARIV. 5025. duṣṭabakoṭasaṃkaṭataṭa Spr. (II) 3311. bhūtasaṃkaṭaḥ śmaśānavāṭaḥ MĀLATĪM. 77,20. vanāni dicht R. 4,47,3. KĀM. NĪTIS. 7,37. — b〉 schwierig, worüber man nicht leicht hinüberkommt (in übertr. Bed.): praśnaḥ susaṃkaṭaḥ MBH. 12,11181. dharmaścāturāśramyasaṃkaṭaḥ MBH. 12,12284. saṃsāracakra MĀRK. P. 10,26. MĀRK. P. 45,5 (ati˚). yuddhaṃ paramasaṃkaṭam so v. a. überaus gefährlich MBH. 7,3086. — 2〉 m. N. pr. a〉 eine Personification der schwierigen Durchgänge als Sohn Kakubhʼs BHĀG. P. 6,6,6. — b〉 eines Mannes RĀJA-TAR. 5,241. — c〉 eines Flamingo KATHĀS. 60,169. PAÑCAT. 76,7. HIT. 110,2, v. l. — 3〉 f. ā N. pr. einer der acht Yoginī JYOTIṢA_im_ŚKDR. einer in Benares verehrten Göttin ŚKDR. ˚stotra Verz. d. Pet. H. No. 51. — 4〉 n. a〉 Enge, ein beengter Raum, ein schmaler Pfad, ein schwieriger Durchgang MBH. 3,2930. MBH. 11,143. Spr. (II) 3372. MṚCCH. 50,18. RĀJA-TAR. 4,368. KULL._zu_M. 8,295. giri˚ R. 4,49,29. parvata˚ Spr. (II) 5933, v. l. ratha˚ KULL._zu_M. 8,296. vanasaṃgha˚ R. 3,20,38. vṛkṣasaṃkaṭajā doṣāḥ KĀM. NĪTIS. 14,21. druma˚ KĀM. NĪTIS. 15,12. viṣamaśilā˚ Spr. (II) 3310. mucyeta yonisaṃkaṭāt so v. a. Wiedergeburt MBH. 3,8073. mārgāḥ sasaṃkaṭāḥ LA. (III) 87,9. kaṅkaṭasyātisaṃkaṭe ausserordentliche Dichtigkeit RĀJA-TAR. 6,249. — b〉 Schwierigkeit; eine schwierige Lage, Verlegenheit, Noth, Gefahr: yathā yathedaṃ nipuṇaṃ vicāryate tathā tathā saṃkaṭameva dṛśyate MṚCCH. 149,2. ˚nāśana KĀM. NĪTIS. 18,3. saṃkaṭe 'smin KATHĀS. 6,152. KATHĀS. 18,341 (pl.). KATHĀS. 27,179. saṃkaṭe hi parīkṣyante prājñāḥ śūrāśca saṃgare KATHĀS. 31,93. KATHĀS. 35,52. KATHĀS. 49,72. KATHĀS. 50,27. SĀH. D. 492. yadyatra saṃkaṭaṃ jātu yuvayoḥ syāt KATHĀS. 42,82. KATHĀS. 36,28. draupadyāḥ MBH. 3,15537. svānām BHĀG. P. 9,18,29. prāṇasya BHĀG. P. 8,2,30. nādhigacchāmi saṃkaṭam MBH. 2,2376. saṃkaṭaṃ mahadāgatam MĀRK. P. 61,29. MĀRK. P. 75,58. MĀRK. P. 76,26. MĀRK. P. 76,31. ˚stha KATHĀS. 119,69. saṃkaṭaṃ prāptaḥ MĀRK. P. 62,28. MĀRK. P. 126,30. saṃkaṭaṃ mahadāsthitaḥ MĀRK. P. 70,26. saṃkaṭe patitāḥ smaḥ NĀGĀN. 24,4. nipatya saṃkaṭe RĀJA-TAR. 6,349. tasmānmucyasva saṃkaṭāt MBH. 3,15965. MBH. 7,8920. MĀLAV. 58,9. KATHĀS. 104,157. MĀRK. P. 92,28. RĀJA-TAR. 6,352. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 88,b,12. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 88,b,34. saṃkaṭāduddhartum MBH. 3,15536. yenāsmānnistariṣyāmaḥ saṃkaṭāt KATHĀS. 49,73. saṃkaṭottīrṇa KATHĀS. 86,128. sa vai naḥ saṃkaṭādavitā BHĀG. P. 8,24,43. in comp. α〉 mit dem, was in Gefahr steht: para˚ BHĀG. P. 6,10,6. BHĀG. P. 6,12,5. prāṇa˚ BHĀG. P. 8,19,43. svasvāmigṛha˚ KATHĀS. 119,67. dharma˚ MBH. 11,150. R. GORR. 2,18,43. BHĀG. P. 9,4,38. śabdārthanyāyasaṃkaṭeṣu DURGA_bei_MUIR, ST. 2,184. — β〉 mit dem, was Gefahr bringt: śastra˚ MBH. 7,7370. śatru˚ MBH. 4,209. Spr. (II) 1221. Spr. (II) 5727. KATHĀS. 33,119. KATHĀS. 106,145. bhava˚ Verz. d. Oxf. H. 80,b,37. ajñāna˚ (so zu fassen) BHĀG. P. 3,7,7. — mahā˚ Spr. (II) 4497. ati˚ Spr. (II) 3170. MĀLATĪM. 103,19. MALLIN._zu_KUMĀRAS. 3,23. su˚ BHĀG. P. 10,88,16. — saṅkaṭākhyam MBH. 8,3018 fehlerhaft für sakaṭākṣam, wie die ed. Bomb. liest. — Vgl. prāṇa˚, vana˚, vṛkṣa˚.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

saṃkaṭa — 1〉 Adj. (f. ā) — a〉 eng, schmal, wenig freien Raum bietend; dicht (Wald). — b〉 schwierig, worüber man nicht leicht hinüberkommt (in übertragener Bed.); gefährlich. — c〉 am Ende eines Comp. voller (gefährlicher Sachen) KĀD. 170,20 (293,2). — 2〉 m. — a〉 der personificirte schwierige Durchgang als Sohn Kakubhʼs. — b〉 N. pr. — α〉 eines Mannes. — β〉 einer Gans. — 3〉 f. ā N. pr. — a〉 einer Yoginī. — b〉 einer in Benares verehrten Göttin. ˚stotra n. — 4〉 n. — a〉 Enge, ein beengter Raum, ein schmaler Pfad, ein schwieriger Durchgang. — b〉 Schwierigkeit, eine schwierige —, gefährliche Lage, Verlegenheit, Noth, Gefahr RĀJAT. 7,326. In Comp. mit dem, was in Gefahr steht, und mit dem, was Gefahr bringt. — saṃkaṭākhyam MBH. 8,3014 fehlerhaft für sakaṭākṣam.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive neuter

saṃkaṭa a. 1 Contracted, narrow, strait. 2 Impervious, impassable. 3 Full of, crowded with, beset with, hemmed in; saṃkaṭā hyāhitāgnīnāṃ pratyavāyairgṛhasthatā Mv. 4. 33; ([Page 1076-c]) viṣamaśilāsaṃkaṭaskhalitavegaḥ V. 2. 8; U. 1. 8. — ṭaṃ 1 A narrow passage, defile, pass. 2 A difficulty, strait, risk, peril, danger; saṃkaṭeṣvaviṣaṇṇadhīḥ K.; saṃkaṭe hi parīkṣyaṃte prājñāḥ śūrāśca saṃgare Ks. 31. 93.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

saṃkaṭa eng, schmal, winzig, klein; schwierig, gefährlich; gefährdet durch, voller (—˚). n. Enge, Klemme, Schwierigkeit, Gefahr.