bṛhaspati बृहस्पति – Bṛhaspati; god of prayer

Original text · English · substantive masculine

bṛ́haspáti ·m. N. of a god (the lord of prayer, later of wisdom and eloquence), the planet Jupiter; a man's name.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

Bṛhas-pati, is, m. (in the later language more usually written vṛhas-pati, q. v.; fr. bṛhas, gen. of 3. bṛh + pati), ‘lord of prayer (?),’ N. of a deity (who may be regarded as Piety and Re- ligion personified; he is the chief offerer of prayers, the sacrificer, and priest who is said to intercede with the gods for men, and to protect the pious against the impious; hence he is the type of the priestly order, and is represented as the Puro- hita of the gods. He is invoked together with Indra in Ṛg-veda IV. 49, and in the Taittirīya-Upaniṣad associated with Indra and Prajā-pati. He is also called brahmaṇas-pati, q. v.); the regent of the planet Jupiter and preceptor of the gods; the name of a saint and law-giver, (in these senses more usually written vṛhas-pati, q. v.)

Original text · German · substantive masculine

bṛ́haspáti (bṛhas, gen. von bṛh, + pati) m. gaṇa pāraskarādi zu P. 6,1,157. vanaspatyādi zu P. 6,2,140. 1〉 wechselnd mit brahmaṇaspati, N. eines Gottes, in welchem die Thätigkeit des Frommen gegenüber den Göttern personificirt ist. Bṛh. ist der Beter, Opferer, Priester; Fürsprecher der Menschen bei den Göttern und ihr Beschützer gegen Unfromme. Dadurch erscheint er als das Vorbild des Priesters und der geistlichen Würde; wird auch als Purohita der Göttergemeinde bezeichnet; vgl. besonders die Lieder ṚV. 1,190. ṚV. 2,23. ṚV. 4,50. ṚV. 7,97. Z. d. d. m. G. 1,72. fgg. NAIGH. 5,4. NIR. 10,11. AK. 1,1,2,25. H. 118. HALĀY. 1,47. bṛhàspate̱ viśvèṣā̱mijjàni̱tā brahmàṇāmasi ṚV. 2,23,2. viśo̱ adèvīra̱bhyā̱3̱̀caràntī̱rbṛha̱spatìnā yu̱jendràḥ sasāhe ṚV. 8,85,15. ṚV. 10,14,3. bṛha̱spati̱ḥ sāmàbhirṛ̱kvo àrcatu ṚV. 36,5. ṚV. 10,67,3. ṚV. 68,4. fgg. ṚV. 98,1. ṚV. 103,8. ṚV. 109,5. bra̱hmā ṚV. 10,141,3. VS. 2,12. VS. 9,30. VS. 9,39. VS. 9,10. VS. 9,30. VS. 18,76. āṅgirasa ṚV. 4,40,1. ṚV. 6,73,1. AV. 8,10,25. AV. 11,10,10. ŚAT. BR. 1,2,5,25. KAUŚ. 135. MBH. 1,2569. BHĀG. P. 4,1,35. — ŚAT. BR. 1,7,4,21. ŚAT. BR. 2,3,4,36. ŚAT. BR. 4,6,6,6. ŚAT. BR. 5,1,1,4. ŚAT. BR. 5,1,1,11. ŚAT. BR. 5,1,1,15. ŚAT. BR. 5,3,3,5. ŚAT. BR. 9,2,3,3. ŚAT. BR. 11,4,3,13. PAÑCAV. BR. 17,11,4. AIT. BR. 3,34. brahma vai bṛhaspatiḥ kṣatraṃ somaḥ AIT. BR. 2,38. TS. 2,2,9,1. TS. 3,4,5,1. zusammen mit Indra angerufen ṚV. 4,49,1. fgg. KĀTY. ŚR. 4,7,11. PĀR. GṚHY. 2,6. KAUŚ. 133. zwischen Indra und Prajāpati TAITT. UP. 2,8. purodhasāṃ ca mukhyaṃ māṃ viddhi pārtha bṛhaspatim BHAG. 10,24. MBH. 1,4180. MBH. 1,6644. MBH. 13,3156. MBH. 14,99. R. 2,104,26. brāhmaṇānāṃ bṛhaspatiḥ (patiḥ) MBH. 14,1177. bṛhaspatisamo matau SĀV. 2,15. ˚naya R. GORR. 2,90,32. Spr. 502. Spr. 1986. fg. HIT. 7,21. BHĀG. P. 3,1,25. BHĀG. P. 6,7,16. vācā ca bṛhaspatisadṛśaḥ KṢITĪŚ. 48,18. Verfasser eines Gesetzbuchs YĀJÑ. 1,4. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 14,a, N. 270,b. 278,b. 356,a. ˚saṃhitā GILD. Bibl. 454. eines Arthaśāstra VP. 284. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 215,b,9. eines Nāstivādārthaśāstra HARIV. 1505; vgl. HALL 162. HALL. 163. WILSON, Sel. Works I, 6. WILSON, Sel. Works I,7. WILSON, Sel. Works I,12. WILSON, Sel. Works I,13. WILSON, Sel. Works I,22. ist Vyāsa VP. 272. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 80,a,10. sein Weib Tārā von Candra geraubt (s. u. tāra 17.) Verz. d. Oxf. H. 25,a,36. fgg. bṛhaspatervalabhid N. eines Sāman Ind. St. 3,226,b. Am Himmel ist Bṛh. der Planet Jupiter R. 2,41,10. R. 2,100,38. SŪRYAS. 1,31. WEBER, JYOT. 21. fgg. Nax. II, 281. RAGH. 13,76. VP. 240. BHĀG. P. 5,22,15. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 332,a,8. ˚śānti Verz. d. Oxf. H. 86,b,43. ˚cāra Titel des 8ten Adhy. in VARĀH. BṚH. S. ˚cakra LIA. I, 827.⫽print_change — 2〉 N. pr. eines Fürsten, eines Urenkels des Aśoka, BURN. Intr. 430. eines Fürsten von Kāśmira RĀJA-TAR. 4,675. — Vgl. bārhaspata, bārhaspatya.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

bṛhaspati 1〉 Āṅgirasa, Verfasser von ṚV. 10,71. fg. Laukya — von ṚV. 10,72.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

bṛ́haspáti m. — 1〉 N. pr. eines Gottes, in welchem die Thätigkeit des Frommen gegenüber den Göttern personificirt ist. Gilt später als Gott der Klugheit und der Beredsamkeit, dem verschiedene Werke zugeschrieben werden. — 2〉 der Planet Jupiter. — 3〉 N. pr. verschiedener Männer.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

bṛhaspatiḥ [bṛhataḥ vācaḥ patiḥ pāraskarādi˚] 1 N. of the preceptor of the gods; (for the abduction of his wife Tārā by the moon, see under tārā to soma.) 2 The planet Jupiter; budhabṛhaspatiyogadṛśyaḥ R. 18. 76. 3 N. of the author of a Smṛti; Y. 1. 4. Comp. — purohitaḥ an epithet of Indra. — vāraḥ, -vāsaraḥ Thursday.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

bṛhaspáti m. der Gebetsherr (N. eines Gottes).