guḍa गुड – a globe or ball

Original text · English · substantive masculine

guḍa ·m. a globe or ball (also °ka m.); treacle, molasses, a pill (also guḍikā f.); pl. N. of a people.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

Guḍa, as, m. (said to be from the last), a globe or ball; a ball for playing with; a bit, a mouthful, (rice kneaded in the shape of a ball?); sugar which forms itself into lumps, dry sugar; treacle, molasses, the first thickening of the juice of the sugar-cane by boiling; an elephant's trappings or armour (formed of small balls?); the cotton tree; the plant Tithy- malus Antiquorum; another plant, = kṣīra-dāru; (ās), m. pl., N. of a people in Madhya-deśa; (ā), f. a small ball, a pill; the plant Tithymalus Antiquorum; another plant, = uśīrī; (ī), f. the plant Tithymalus Antiquorum; [cf. gula, gauḍa, gauḍika.]

Original text · German · substantive masculine

guḍá 1〉 m. Uṇ. 1,114. a〉 Kugel AK. 3,4,11,44. H. an. 2,116. MED. ḍ. 10. kārṣṇāyasamayā guḍāḥ MBH. 7,9212. śataghnyo 'tha guḍā gadāḥ MBH. 7,9213. MBH. 3,1718 (vgl. INDR. 1,5). śataghnīśca sacakrāḥ saguḍopalāḥ MBH. 16353. laguḍāyoguḍāśmānaḥ (vgl. auch ayoguḍa) śataghnyaśca saśaktayaḥ MBH. 7,1317. saguḍaśṛṅgikā (Kuppel) — purī MBH. 3,643. — b〉 Spielball H. 688. Vgl. giriguḍa. — c〉 Bissen, Mundvoll (in Kugelgestalt gekneteter Reis?). — d〉 trockner, in (runde) Stücke sich ballender Zucker; nach Andern: gekochter Zuckerrohrsaft, Melasse: ikṣo raso yaḥ saṃpakvo jāyate loṣṭavaddṛḍhaḥ . sa guḍo gauḍadeśe tu matsyaṇḍyeva guḍo mataḥ .. BHĀVAPR._im_ŚKDR. AK. TRIK. 2,9,12. H. 412. H. an. MED. HĀR. 226 (= madhu und guḍakṣoda Sandzucker). KĀTY. PADDH. 4,12. M. 8,326. M. 10,88. M. 11,166. M. 12,64. YĀJÑ. 2,245. MBH. 5,1402 (pl.). R. 5,14,45. SUŚR. 1,187,13. SUŚR. 1,187,17. SUŚR. 1,74,12. SUŚR. 2,56,15. SUŚR. 2,134,5. SUŚR. 2,342,8. guḍeṇa vardhitaḥ śleṣmā sukhavṛddhyā nipātyate PAÑCAT. III, 60. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 10,8. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 40,4. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 42,38. pracuraguḍavikāraḥ — śiśirasamayaḥ ṚT. 5,16. saguḍa KATHĀS. 2,56. BHĀG. P. 8,16,40. guḍódaka oder guḍòdaka n. mit Melasse vermischtes Wasser P. 6,2,96, Sch. SUŚR. 2,294,6. SUŚR. 2,490,12. adj. Melasse statt Wasser enthaltend MBH. 7,2286. guḍaudana Reis mit Zucker YĀJÑ. 1,303. MBH. 13,6162 (guḍodana). guḍadhānāḥ P. 2,1,35, Sch. guḍaharītakī in Melasse eingemachte Myrobalane SUŚR. 2,39,17. SUŚR. 2,39,40 (vgl. guḍadvitīyāṃ harītakīṃ bhakṣayet SUŚR. 87,21). guḍanakha Nakha (ein best. Parfum) mit Melasse (oder: Nakha in Kugelform), zum Räuchern VARĀH. BṚH. S. 76,14. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 76,22. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 76,32. — e〉 die (aus Kügelchen gebildete?) Rüstung des Elephanten H. an. MED. — f〉 Baumwollenstaude RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — g〉 = guḍā Tithymalus antiquorum Moench. AK. 2,4,3,24, Sch. — h〉 = kṣīradāru(?) HĀR. 226. — i〉 pl. N. pr. eines Volkes in Madhyadeśa VARĀH. BṚH. S. 14,3. — 2〉 f. ā a〉 Kügelchen, Pille H. an. MED. — b〉 Name zweier Pflanzen α〉 Tithymalus antiquorum Moench. AK. 2,4,3,24. H. an. MED. — β〉 = uśīrī RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — 3〉 f. ī Tithymalus antiquorum Moench. AK. 2,4,3,24, Sch. — Vgl. gula, gauḍa, gauḍika.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

guḍa 1〉a〉 Z. 4 NĪLAK._zu_MBH. 3,643: guḍā golakāḥ śṛṅgikāstadutkṣepakayantrāṇi śatrūṇāmupari pātanāya tapto guḍo dravībhūto yatra śikhare sthāpyate tatsahitetyanye. Auch guḍa m. Pille ŚĀRṄG. SAṂH._in_Verz. d. B. H. 283 (XIII). — Vgl. bahuguḍā.

Original text · German · substantive feminine · substantive masculine

guḍa — 1〉 m. — a〉 Kugel. — b〉 *Spielball. — c〉 *Bissen, Mundvoll. — d〉 trockner, in runde Stücke sich ballender Zucker oder gekochter Zuckerrohrsaft, Melasse. — e〉 *Rüstung eines Elephanten. — f〉 *Baumwollenstaude. — g〉 Pl. N. pr. eines Volkes. — 2〉 m. (und *f. ā) Pille. — 3〉 (*m.) und f. (ā und *ī) Euphorbia antiquorum CARAKA. 7,10. — 4〉 *f. ā eine best. Schilfart RĀJAN. 8,21.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

guḍaḥ 1 Treacle, molasses; guḍadhānāḥ Sk.; guḍaudanaḥ Y. 1. 303; guḍadvitīyāṃ harītakīṃ bhakṣayet Suśr. 2 A globe, ball. 3 A ball for playing with. 4 A mouthful, bit. 5 An elephant's armour. 6 The cotton tree. Comp. — udakaṃ water mixed with molasses. — udbhavā sugar. — odanaṃ rice boiled with coarse sugar. — tṛṇaṃ, -dāruḥ, -ru n. sugar-cane. — tvac — cā f. the aromatic bark of the Laurus Cassia (dālacinī Mar.). — dhenuḥ f. a milch-cow symbolically represented by molasses and offered as a present to Brāhmaṇas. — piṣṭaṃ a sort of sweatmeat, flour and molasses ground and boiled together. — phalaḥ the Pīlu tree. — śarkarā refined sugar. — śṛṃgaṃ a cupola. — harītakī myrobalan preserved in ([Page 0460-b]) molasses; (Mar. murāṃvaḻā).

Original text · German · substantive masculine

guḍa m. Kugel (auch ˚ka) Melasse, Pille (auch ˚ḍikā f.); Pl. Volksname.

Original text · French · adjective

guḍa guḍa a. rond, sphérique. — S. m. globe, boule, balle. Sucre brut. Harnais d'éléphant. Bouchée. — F. guḍā poudre, substance pulvérisée. Euphorbia tirucalli, bot. guḍakarī f. une des rāgiṇīs ou personnifications des modes musicaux. guḍacī f. menispermum glabrum, bot. guḍatṛṇa n. canne à sucre. guḍatvac n. et guḍatvaca n. écorce aromatique de casse; macis. guḍadāru n. canne à sucre. guḍapuṣpa m. bassia latifolia, à fleur sucrée. guḍaphala m. careya arborea ou pîlu, à fruit sucré. guḍamūla m. amaranthus polygamus, à racine sucrée. guḍala n. (sfx. la) liqueur alcoolique tirée de la mélasse, sorte de rhum. guḍaśarkarā f. sucre raffiné. guḍaśigru m. moringa rouge et sucré, bot.