kṛtya कृत्य – act; action; function
adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter · Word type unspecified
Dictionary sources
AYI dictionary substantive neuter
act; action; function
Cappeller 1891 adjective
Original text · English · adjective
kṛ́tya ·a. to be done, fit, proper, right; n. impers. it imports or matters (w. gen. of pers. & instr. of th.). --m. a suffix of the fut. pass. part. f. kṛtyā́ act, action, deed; magic, spell. n. business, task, duty, purpose, end.
Monier-Williams 1872 adjective
Original text · English · adjective
Kṛtya, as, ā, am, to be done or performed; practicable, feasible; right, proper to be done; one who may be seduced from allegiance or alliance, one who may be bribed or hired as an assassin, treacherous; (as), m., scil. pratyaya, the class of affixes forming the fut. pass. part. &c. (as tavya, anīya, ya, elima, &c.); a kind of evil spirit or ghost, either with or without the addition of yakṣa, mānuṣa, asura, &c.; (ā), f. action, act, deed; magic; a female deity to whom sacrifices are offered for destructive and magical purposes; N. of a river; (am), n. what ought to be done; duty, office; purpose, end, object; what is proper or fit; motive, cause.
Petersburger 1855 adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter · Word type unspecified
Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter
kṛtyá (wie eben) P. 3,1,120. VOP. 26,19. 1〉 adj. a〉 zu thun, = kārya H. an. 2,353. MED. y. 15. recht, angemessen; n. das Rechte, Angemessene: kiṃ kṛtyamiti cintayan R. 3,60,27. tathā vidadhyāṃ suśroṇi kṛtyamāśu MBH._in_BENF. Chr. 55,19. śīghrakṛtyeṣu kāryeṣu vilambayati yo naraḥ PAÑCAT. III, 232. kṛtyākṛtyavidhi SUŚR. 1,86,4. kṛtyākṛtyaṃ na manyeta kṣatriyo yudhi saṃgataḥ PAÑCAT. I, 309. kṛtyākṛtyavicakṣaṇa PAÑCAT. I,59. SĀH. D. 1,13. kṛtyam mit einem instr. es ist um Etwas zu thun: na ca me vasantasenāvirahitasya jīvitena kṛtyam es ist mir nicht um das Leben zu thun MṚCCH. 154,3. sthirayā yadi kṛtyaṃ vo dhuryarakṣitayā śriyā VID. 69. na hi niṣphalasyāṅgaiḥ kṛtyamasti Sch. zu KĀTY. ŚR. 1,2,19. kṛtyatama was vor Allem zu thun ist, das Angemessenste: etatkṛtyatamaṃ rājannasmākam MBH. 2,2472. MBH. 3,10280. MBH. 13,2084. MBH. 13,2087. R. 5,1,85. akṛtya n. Unrecht, Sünde: aho mahadakṛtyametat PAÑCAT. 128,12. — b〉 der abtrünnig gemacht werden kann, bestechlich, verrätherisch, = bhedyo dhanādibhiḥ AK. 3,4,24,160. = vidviṣ H. an. = vidviṣṭa MED. tasminkāle mahīpālavigrahānugrahakṣamam . tatra tatra padātīnāṃ kṛtyasaṃhatyabhūtkulam .. RĀJA-TAR. 5,247. Davon nom. abstr. kṛtyatā f.: ripavo vikramākrāntā ye ca sve kṛtyatāṃ gatāḥ — viṣairnihanyurnipuṇaṃ nṛpatiṃ duṣṭacetasaḥ SUŚR. 2,243,6. fgg. — 2〉 m. a〉 (sc. pratyaya) die allgem. Bezeichnung für alle Suffixe, welche zur Bildung des participii futuri passivi verwendet werden (tavya, anīya, ya, elima u. s. w.): so benannt nach dem partic. fut. pass. einer sehr gebräuchlichen Verbalwurzel. P. 3,1,95. fgg. P. 3,4,14. fg. P. 3,1,70 (vgl. P. 3,1,68). P. 3,113. P. 3,163. fg. P. 3,169. fgg. P. 2,1,33. P. 3,43. P. 3,68. P. 3,71. P. 6,2,2. P. 3,160. Vārtt. 4 zu P. 6,1,144. AK. 3,6,8,45. — b〉 eine Art Gespenst, allein und in Verbindung mit yakṣa, mānuṣa, asura u. s. w. BURN. Lot. de la b. l. 239. Lot. de la b. l. 420. BURNOUF nimmt an, dass kṛtyā (vgl. 3,b) gelesen werden müsse. — 3〉 f. ā́ P. 3,3,100. VOP. 26,187. a〉 Handlung, That AK. 3,4,24,160. TRIK. 3,2,1. H. an. MED. AV. 5,9,8. brāhmaṇasya rujaḥ kṛtyā die Misshandlung eines Brahmanen M. 11,67. saṃkarāpātrakṛtyāsu māsaṃ śodhanamaindavam M. 125. — b〉 das Anthun, Behexung, Zauber; personif. eine Zauberin, eine böse Fee: kṛ̱tyaiṣā pa̱dvatī̀ bhū̱tvyā jā̱yā vìśate̱ patìm ṚV. 10,85,29. ṚV. 10,85,28. VS. 5,23. VS. 35,11. mṛ̱gīvà kṛ̱tyā ka̱rtāràmṛcchatu AV. 5,14,11. ā̱me mā̱ṃse kṛ̱tyāṃ yāṃ ca̱kruḥ AV. 4,17,4. AV. 4,18,2. AV. 10,1,20. yaḥ kurute kṛtyāmātmanaḥ kurute KAUŚ. 6. ŚAT. BR. 2,4,3,2. ŚAT. BR. 2,4,3,13. ŚAT. BR. 2,4,3,5. ŚAT. BR. 2,4,4,2. ŚAT. BR. 2,4,3,3. ŚAT. BR. 4,1,5,1. M. 9,290. tāni (gehāni) kṛtyāhatānīva vinaśyanti samantataḥ M. 3,58. yāmīśaptāni gehāni nikṛttānīva kṛtyayā . naiva bhānti na vardhante śriyā hīnāni pārthiva .. MBH. 13,2490. pañcakalpamatharvāṇaṃ kṛtyābhiḥ parivṛṃhitam MBH. 12,13258. SUŚR. 1,16,14. SUŚR. 1,17,20. SUŚR. 1,21,14. kṛtyāmasādhayat KATHĀS. 5,121. tasmādagneḥ samuttasthau kṛtyā lokabhayaṃkarī . tasyā nāma vṛṣādarbhiryātudhānītyathākarot .. MBH. 13,4453. fg. MBH. 13,4474. fgg. kṛtapratiśrave rājñi vihārakṛtaye punaḥ . praharṣotphullanayanā kṛtyādevī tirodadhe .. RĀJA-TAR. 1,146. fg. tayā (jaṭayā) sa nirmame tasmai kṛtyāṃ kālānalopamām BHĀG. P. 9,4,46. BHĀG. P. 9,4,48. VP. 599, N. 5. Nach AK. 3,4,24,160. H. an. und MED. = devatā; nach dem Schol. zu PRAB. 8,16 = abhicārotpannahiṃsradevatā. — c〉 N. pr. eines Flusses VP. 182. — 4〉 n. a〉 Obliegenheit, Geschäft, Verrichtung AK. 3,4,16,96. AK. 3,4,18,116 triṣveteṣviti kṛtyaṃ hi puruṣasya samāpyate M. 2. M. 237. M. 7,67. M. 9,297. asmiṃstu tāta kṛtye me sāhāyyaṃ kartumarhasi R. 3,44,15. PAÑCAT. I, 122. yasminkṛtyaṃ samāveśya PAÑCAT. I,106. ŚĀK. 50. ŚĀK. 94. tatkṛtyaṃ vidhāya VET. 9,5. sahāyakṛtyam R. 4,36,8. putrakṛtyamanuṣṭhātumarhati (bhavān) ŚĀK. 30,5. bandhukṛtyam ŚĀK. 105. MEGH. 112. rājakṛtyāni, paurakṛtyāni PAÑCAT. 30,11. PAÑCAT. 40,14. ātmakṛtya PAÑCAT. 117,6. anyo'nyakṛtyaiḥ durch gegenseitige Dienstleistungen ŚĀK. 193. — b〉 Zweck, Bestimmung eines Dinges H. 1514. bhoḥ kimāgamane kṛtyam MBH. 13,2320. kimāgamanakṛtyaṃ te MBH. 13,1964. MBH. 14,2402. R. 6,33,18. alipaṅktiranekaśastvayā guṇakṛtye dhanuṣo niyojitā als Bogensehne verwendet KUMĀRAS. 4,15. vaṃśakṛtya RAGH. 2,12. eraṇḍabhiṇḍārkanalaiḥ prabhūtairapi saṃcitaiḥ . dārukṛtyaṃ yathā nāsti tathaivājñaiḥ prayojanam .. PAÑCAT. I, 108. avataṃsa˚ DAŚAK._in_BENF. Chr. 199,3. — Vgl. akṛtya, arthakṛtya, arthakṛtyā, karmakṛtya, ku˚, kṛta˚, pāpakṛtyā, puṇya˚, preta˚, sādhu˚.
Original text · German · Word type unspecified
kṛtya 3〉a〉 füge Verrichtung hinzu. pureṣu kṛtyāmupadhārayecca MBH. 12,3837. — b〉 pāpa˚, mahādeva˚ Zauber MBH. 1,678. eine böse Fee MBH. 13,2254. fg.; vgl. oben u. kṛti 3〉. — 4〉a〉 Thätigkeit SARVADARŚANAS. 83,12. SARVADARŚANAS. 84,4. SARVADARŚANAS. 84,5. SARVADARŚANAS. 84,7. pūjāyāṃ nāvidatkṛtyam so v. a. er wusste nicht, wie er ihn ehren sollte, BHĀG. P. 10,71,40. ˚kara seine Arbeit thuend Spr. 673. — c〉 Vorhaben Spr. 4456. Spr. 4854.
Böhtlingk 1879 adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter · Word type unspecified
Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter
kṛtya — 1〉 Adj. — a〉 zu thun. kṛtyam mit Instr. der Sache und Gen. der Person es ist Jmd um Etwas zu thun. — b〉 angemessen, recht. ˚tama n. das Angemessenste. — c〉 bestechlich. — d〉 ärztlich zu behandeln mit (im Comp. vorangehend) SUŚR. 1,34,19. — 2〉 m. ein Suffix des Participii futuri passivi. — 3〉 f. ā́ — a〉 That, Handlung, Verrichtung, Ausführung. rujaḥ (Gen.) so v. a. Misshandlung. — b〉 das Anthun, Behexung, Zauber. — c〉 eine böse Fee. — d〉 N. pr. eines Flusses MBH. 6,9,18. — 4〉 n. — a〉 Thätigkeit, Geschäft, Verrichtung. — b〉 Obliegenheit, Pflicht. — c〉 Vorhaben. — d〉 Zweck, Bestimmung eines Dinges.
Original text · German · Word type unspecified
kṛtya 1〉c〉 wird auf kart zurückgeführt ZACH. Beitr. 45. Dem Worte wird auch die Bedeutung vidviṣ, vidviṣṭa zugetheilt. [Nachtrag, Band 5]
Original text · German · Word type unspecified
kṛtya II. 5. [Nachtrag, Band 7]
Apte 1890 adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter
Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter
kṛtya a. [kṛ-kyap; cf. P. III. 1. 120] 1 What should or ought to be done, right, proper, fit. 2 Feasible, practicable. 3 Who may be ([Page 0419-c]) seduced from allegiance, treacherous; Rāj. T. 5. 247. — tyaṃ 1 What ought to be done, duty, function; Ms. 2. 237; Ms. 7. 67. 2 Work, business, deed, commission; baṃdhukṛtyaṃ Me. 114; anyonyakṛtyaiḥ Ś. 7. 34. 3 Purpose, object, end; kūjadbhirāpāditavaṃśakṛtyaṃ R. 2. 12; Ku. 4. 15. 4 Motive, cause. — tyaḥ A class of affixes used to form potential (future) passive participle; these are tavya, anīya, ya and also elima. — tyā 1 Action, deed. 2 Magic. 3 A female deity to whom sacrifices are offered for destruetive and magical purposes.
Cappeller 1887 Word type unspecified
Original text · German · Word type unspecified
kṛ́tya zu thun, angemessen, recht. kṛtyam es ist jemd. (Gen.) um etwas (Instr.) zu thun. — m. Suffix des Partic. Fut. Pass. (g.). f. kṛtyā́ That, Verrichtung; Zauberei, Behexung. n. Geschäft, Vorhaben, Pflicht.
Burnouf 1866 adjective · Word type unspecified
Original text · French · adjective
kṛtya kṛtya a. (kṛ 5, ou kṛt) hostile, malfaisant, pernicieux; qui trahit ses devoirs de sujet, d'allié, etc. — kṛtyā f. déité malfaisante qui trouble l'alliance conjugale, Vd. Au fig. contagion; pestilence. kṛtyakā f. persécutrice.
Original text · French · Word type unspecified
kṛtya kṛtya (pf. ps. de kṛ) qui doit être fait. — S. n. chose à faire, devoir, office, tâche; procès, affaire. Suffixe de noms verbaux, tg. — kṛtyā f. action, acte.
Occurrences in source texts (2)
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