pratīka प्रतीक – as, ā, am, turned towards, directed towards

Original text · English · substantive neuter

prátīka ·n. exterior, surface; face, mouth (poss. °vant); look, appearance, image, symbol, copy; (also m.) first verse or word.

Original text · English · adjective

Pratīka, as, ā, am, turned towards, directed towards; adverse, contrary; inverted, reversed, in- verse, contrary to the natural order or condition; (am), n. an outer or upper part, exterior, surface (Ved.); outward form or shape, look, appearance (Ved.; cf. ghṛta-p˚, cāru-p˚, tveṣa-p˚); an image, symbol; the face; the front; the mouth; the first part (of a verse), first word; (as), m. a part, portion, particular point or item; a limb, mem- ber; N. of a son of Vasu and father of Ogha-vat; [cf. anūka, apāka, abhīka.]

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

pratīka pratīka. See under praty-añc, p. 625, col. 1.

Original text · German · adjective

prátīka (von añc mit prati) 1〉 adj. a〉 entgegentretend, zugewandt; auf diese Bed. gehen die Substantiv-Bedeutungen zurück. sarva eva guruṃ bhāramanaḍvānvahate same . durge pratīkaḥ sugavo bhāraṃ vahati durvaham .. viell. bergan schreitend MBH. 12,3047. — b〉 widrig, entgegengesetzt, verkehrt; = pratikūla AK. 3,4,1,7. MED. k. 112. = pratīpa H. an. 3,60. = viloma MED. — 2〉 subst. a〉 n. das Aeussere, Oberfläche: (pṛthivyāḥ) pṛ̱thu pratī̀ka̱madhyèdhe a̱gniḥ ṚV. 7,36,1. — b〉 n. äussere Gestalt, Anblick, Antlitz, facies: susa̱ṃdṛkte̱ pratī̀kam ṚV. 7,3,6. u̱ṣasàḥ ṚV. 6,50,8. ṚV. 10,88,19. NIR. 7,31. jī̱mūtàsyeva bhavati̱ pratī̀ka̱ṃ yadva̱rmī yātì ṚV. 6,75,1. ṚV. 10,118,8. — c〉 n. Abbild, Sinnbild: om ist parasyātmanaḥ pratīkam ŚAṂK._zu_CHĀND. UP. S. 9. CHĀND. UP. S. 10. CHĀND. UP. S. 21. pratīkopāsana KULL._zu_M. 12,86. M. 12,88. Davon nom. abstr. ˚tva n. ŚAṂK._zu_CHĀND. UP. S. 10. CHĀND. UP. S. 13. — d〉 n. Antlitz, insbes. Mund: yasya̱ pratī̀ka̱māhùtaṃ ghṛ̱tenà ṚV. 7,8,1. sru̱cā pratī̀kamajyate ṚV. 10,118,3. annamatti pratīkena ŚAT. BR. 14,4,3,1. ŚAT. BR. 14,4,3,7. PĀR. GṚHY. 3,15. — e〉 n. Vordertheil, Anfangswort ŚAT. BR. 14,9,1,5. ṛcām ŚĀṄKH. BR. 1,4. ŚĀṄKH. BR. 7,4. ŚĀṄKH. BR. 10,3. KULL._zu_M. 2,77. soma˚ Soma an der Spitze habend TBR. 1,8,6,4. masc. MĀDH._zu_PAÑCAV. BR. 25,4,2. — f〉 m. Glied, Körpertheil AK. 2,6,2,21. AK. 3,4,1,7. H. 566. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 4,59. — g〉 m. N. pr. eines Sohnes des Vasu und Vaters des Oghavant BHĀG. P. 9,2,18. — Vgl. ghṛta˚, cāru˚, tveṣa˚, purudha˚, madhu˚, vyāghra˚, siṃha˚, su˚ und zur Form des Wortes anūka, apāka. abhīka, upāka, parāka, samīka.

Original text · German · adjective

pratīka 2〉d〉 mṛtakapratīkāḥ adj. f. so v. a. schauend auf BHĀG. P. 10,16,21.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

pratīka 1〉c〉 Abbild so v. a. Copie, Exemplar: nāmamālā˚ VĀMANA 1,3,6.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

prátīka — 1〉 Adj. (f. ā) — a〉 zugewandt, so v. a. schauend auf (im Comp. vorangehend) BHĀG. P. 10,16,21. — b〉 bergan schreitend. — c〉 *widrig, entgegengesetzt, verkehrt. — 2〉 m. — a〉 Glied, Körpertheil in pratipratīka˚, ˚kam 2〉. — b〉 N. pr. eines Sohnes — α〉 des Vasu. — β〉 des Maru VP.² 3,331. — 3〉 n. — a〉 das Aeussere, Oberfläche. — b〉 äussere Gestalt, Anblick, Antlitz, facies. — c〉 Antlitz, insbes. Mund PĀR. GṚHY. 3,16,1. — d〉 Abbild, Sinnbild. — e〉 Abbild, so v. a. Copie, Exemplar. — 4〉 m. n. Vordertheil, Anfangswort.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

pratīka a. 1 Directed or turned towards. 2 Inverted, reverse. 3 Contrary, unfavourable, adverse. — kaḥ 1 A limb, member; Śi. 18. 79. 2 A part, portion. — kaṃ 1 An image. 2 Mouth, face. 3 The front (of anything). 4 The first word (of a verse, sentence &c.).

Original text · German · substantive neuter

prátīka n. das Außere, Oberfläche, Antlitz, Bild, Abbild; Anfangswort (auch m.).

Original text · French · adjective

pratīka pratīka a. (prati; sfx. ka) opposé; inverse; interverti. — S. m. membre; en gén. portion.