sāṃkhya सांख्य – sāṃkhya

Original text · English · adjective

sāṃkhya ·a. relating to the number (g.); n. N. of a philosophical system, m. an adherent of it.

Original text · German · adjective

sāṃkhya adj. den grammatischen Numerus betreffend: vidhi ebend. 2,360,b. Z. 1 ist m. nach 1〉 einzuschalten.

Original text · German · substantive neuter

sāṃkhya (von saṃkhyā) 1〉a〉 ein Mann, der das pro und contra genau erwägt oder ein Anhänger der aufzählenden philosophischen Methode d. h. der Sāṃkhya-Lehre (Gegens. yogin, yoga) H. 862. CŪLIKOP._in_Ind. St. 9,16 (wir lesen sāṃkhyā a˚). tvaṃ gatiḥ sarvasāṃkhyānāṃ yogināṃ tvaṃ parāyaṇam MBH. 3,167. MBH. 3,12741. MBH. 12,1642. MBH. 12,7889. MBH. 12,8685. MBH. 12,11038. pratyakṣahetavo yogāḥ sāṃkhyāḥ śāstraviniścayāḥ MBH. 12,11043. sāṃkhyānāṃ kapilo hyasi MBH. 13,916. MBH. 13,1040. MBH. 13,1079. HARIV. 14922. fg. BHAG. 3,3. BHAG. 5,5. sāṃkhyaiḥ saṃkhyātasaṃkhyeyaiḥ sahāsīnaṃ punarvasum CARAKA 1,13. WEBER, RĀMAT. UP. 335. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 113,b,46. Ind. St. 1,13,9. Ind. St. 1,23,20. ŚATR. 2,383. SARVADARŚANAS. 85. SARVADARŚANAS. 3. SARVADARŚANAS. 131,19. SARVADARŚANAS. 147,11. KUSUM. 13,5. Viṣṇu MBH. 13,901. Śiva MBH. 12,10388. ˚mukhya ebend. ˚śāstra MBH. 13,1079. SARVADARŚANAS. 147,13. ˚darśana SARVADARŚANAS. 153,22. — b〉 N. pr. eines Mannes CARAKA 1,1 (nach dem Comm. Beiw. von Gautama). BHĀVAPR. (= CARAKA) in Verz. d. Oxf. H. 310,a,25. ˚yogau (so ed. Bomb.) MBH. 13,7123. — 2〉 n. die auf der genauen Erwägung des pro und contra beruhende Lehre oder die aufzählende philosophische Methode d. h. die auf Kapila zurückgeführte Sāṃkhya-Lehre (Gegens. yoga) TRIK. 3,2,13. NIR. 14,6. ŚVETĀŚV. UP. 6,13. ˚yogavibhāgajña MBH. 2,141. parama MBH. 7,8857. yogaṃ yo veda cātmanaḥ . yaḥ sāṃkhyamātmano veda MBH. 8,1439. MBH. 12,11038. MBH. 12,11041. MBH. 13,470. MBH. 13,1542. MBH. 13,7075. BHAG. 2,39. BHAG. 5,4. BHAG. 5,5. BHAG. 13,24. BHAG. 18,13. PRAB. 86,10. BHĀG. P. 1,3,10. BHĀG. P. 2,1,6. BHĀG. P. 3,3,19. BHĀG. P. 3,7,30. BHĀG. P. 3,25,31. BHĀG. P. 10,47,34 (= ātmānātmaviveka Comm.). pl. BHĀG. P. 3,29,2. sāṃkhyātman MBH. 12,1642. ˚jñāna MBH. 1,3132. ˚yogapravartin MBH. 12,10388. ˚praṇetar PAÑCAR. 4,3,124. sāṃkhyācāryāḥ BHĀG. P. 3,24,17. BHĀG. P. 3,33,35. TATTVAS. 22. SARVADARŚANAS. 150,9. Vgl. HALL in der Einl. zu SĀṂKHYAPR. — Titel von Werken, die über diese Lehre handeln und das Wort am Anf. eines comp. enthalten: ˚kārikā GILD. Bibl. 409. GILD. Bibl. 412. fg. ˚kārikābhāṣya HALL 5. ˚kaumudī HALL. 5. HALL. 8. Notices of Skt. Mss. 266. ˚kramadīpikā HALL 5. ˚candrikā HALL. 7. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 237,b, No. 569. ˚tattvakaumudī Verz. d. Oxf. H. 237,b,570. fgg. Notices of Skt. Mss. 266. Verz. d. Tüb. H. 20. HALL 5. ˚tattvapradīpa 7. ˚tattvavibhākara HALL. 8. Verz. d. B. H. No. 638. ˚tattvavilāsa HALL 6. ˚taraṃga 2. ˚pravacana und ˚pravacanabhāṣya herausg. von HALL in der Bibl. ind. SARVADARŚANAS. 154. SARVADARŚANAS. 2. ˚vṛtti HALL 8. ˚vṛttiprakāśa 6. ˚vṛttisāra HALL. 1. HALL. 3. ˚sāra Verz. d. Oxf. H. 232,a, No. 562. ˚sāraviveka HALL 7. ˚siddhānta Verz. d. Oxf. H. 113,b,46. fg. ˚sūtra HALL 1. ˚sūtraprakṣepikā 3. ˚sūtravivaraṇa ebend. ˚sūtravṛtti Verz. d. Oxf. H. 238,a, No. 574. ˚sūtravṛttisāra Verz. d. B. H. No. 636. sāṃkhyārthatattvapradīpikā HALL 7. sāṃkhyārthasaṃkhyāyika 6. sāṃkhyālaṃkāra 3.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

sāṃkhya — 1〉 Adj. den grammatischen Numerus betreffend. — 2〉 m. — a〉 ein Mann, der das pro und contra genau erwägt (CARAKA. 7,13) und ein Anhänger der aufzählenden philosophischen Methode, d. i. der Saṃkhya-Lehre. — b〉 N. pr. eines Mannes MBH. 13,151,45. — 3〉 n. die auf der genauen Erwägung des pro und contra beruhende Lehre oder die aufzählende philosophische Methode, d. i. die auf Kapila [Page7-109-b] zurückgeführte Sāṃkhya-Lehre.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine

sāṃkhya a. [saṃkhyayā nirvṛttaṃ aṇ] 1 Relating to number. 2 Calculating, enumerating. 3 Discriminative. 4 Deliberating, reasoning, a reasoner; tvaṃ gatiḥ sarvasāṃkhyānāṃ yogināṃ tvaṃ parāyaṇaṃ Mb. — khyaḥ, -khyaṃ N. of one of the six systems of Hindu philosophy, attributed to the sage Kapila; (this philosophy is so called because it ‘enumerates’ twentyfive Tattvas or true principles; and its chief object is to effect the final emancipation of the twenty-fifth Tattva, i. e. the Puruṣa or soul, from the bonds of this worldly existence-the fetters of phenomenal creation-by conveying a correct knowledge of the twenty-four other Tattvas and by properly discriminating the Soul from them. It regards the whole universe as a development of an inanimate principle called Prakṛti q. v., while the Puruṣa is altogether passive and simply a looker-on. It agrees with the Vedānta in being synthetical and so differs from the analytical Nyāya or Vaiśeṣika; but its great point of divergence from the Vedānta is that it maintains two principles which the Vedānta denies, and that it does not admit God as the creator and controller of the universe, which the Vedānta affirms); sāṃkhyamiva kapilādhiṣṭhitaṃ K. — khyaḥ 1 A follower of the Sāṃkhya philosophy; Bg. 3. 3, Bg. 5. 5. 2 An epithet of Śiva. Comp. — prasādaḥ, -mukhyaḥ epithets of Śiva.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

sāṃkhya den Numers betreffend (g.). m. Anhänger des Sāṃkhya-Systems (ph.); m. das S.-System (eig. die Zählmethode).