ara अर – spokes; counter-spokes

Original text · English · substantive masculine

ará ·m. spoke of a wheel.

Original text · English · adjective

ara ara, as, ā, am, (fr. rt. ṛ), swift, speedy; little; (at end of comp.) going; (as, am), m. n. the spoke or radius of a wheel, see also aram, col. 3; (as), m. a spoke of the time-wheel, viz. a Jaina divi- sion of time, the sixth of an Avasarpiṇī or Utsarpiṇī; the eighteenth Jaina saint of the present Avasarpiṇī; N. of an ocean in Brahmā's world.

Original text · German · adjective

2. ara (von ar) adj. 1〉 schnell, geschwind AK. 1,1,1,60. H. 1530. H. an. 2,394. MED. r. 3. aram adv. ebend.: araṃ yāti turaṃgamaḥ H. 1530, Sch. — 2〉 wenig ŚAṂK._zu_TAITT. UP. 2,7. Eine spitzfindige Zerlegung von udaram in ud + aram. — Vgl. aram.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

1. ará m. 1〉 Radspeiche (n. nach H. an. 2,394 und MED. r. 3): a̱rānna ne̱miḥ pari̱ tānbàbhūva ṚV. 1,32,15. ṚV. 1,141,9. ṚV. 5,13,6. ṚV. 8,20,14. ṚV. 8,66,3. rathā̀nā̱ṃ na ye1̱̀ 'rāḥ sanā̀bhayaḥ ṚV. 10,78,4. AV. 3,30,6. AV. 10,8,34. ŚAT. BR. 1,4,2,15. ŚAT. BR. 4,5,5,5. ŚAT. BR. 14,5,5,15 (= BṚH. ĀR. UP. 2,5,15). PAÑCAT. I, 93. ŚĀK. 166. VIKR. 4. BHARTṚ. 3,88. tryàra AV. 10,2,32. pañcā̀ra ṚV. 1,164,13. ṣaḻàra ṚV. 1,164,12. dvādàśāra ṚV. 1,164,11. AV. 4,35,4. tri̱ṃśadàra ebend. śatārdhāra ŚVETĀŚV. UP. 1,4. — 2〉 eine Speiche im Zeitenrade, deren die Jaina sechs in der Avasarpiṇī und eben so viele in der Utsarpiṇī zählen, H. 128. — 3〉 N. des 18ten Arhantʼs der gegenwärtigen Avasarpiṇī H. 128 (vgl. H. 35. H. 38. H. 40. H. 48. H. 49). H. an. 2,394 (lies: aro jine). der 7te Cakravartin in Bhārata H. 693. — 4〉 N. eines Meeres in Brahmanʼs Welt: araśca ha vai ṇyaścārṇavau (spielende Etym. von arṇava) brahmaloke CHĀND. UP. 8,5,3. — In der Bedeutung Radspeiche wohl von ar sich einfügen, wovon caus. arpay hineinstecken u. s. w.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

2. ara m. Wind H. ś. 171.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

1. ara 1〉 ṣoḍaśāra Ind. St. 8,298.

Original text · German · adjective

3. *ara Adj. schnell, geschwind.

Original text · German · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

1. ará — 1〉 m. und *n. Radspeiche. — 2〉 m. Speichen ähnlicher Theil an einem radähnlichen Altar ŚULBAS. 3,182. — 3〉 m. bei den Jaina Speiche im Zeitenrade, deren zwölf angenommen werden. — 4〉 m. *N. pr. eines Arhant und eines Cakravartin bei den Jaina.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

2. ara m. Name eines Meeres in Brahmanʼs Welt.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine

ara a. [iyarti gacchatyanena, ṛ-ac] 1 Speedy, swift. 2 Little. 3 Going (at the end of comp.). — raḥ 1 The spoke or radius of a wheel; (˚raṃ also); araiḥ saṃdhāryate nābhirnābhau cārāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ Pt. 1. 81. 2 A spoke of the timewheel; a jaina division of time. 3 A corner (koṇa) or angle; tripaṃcāre pīṭhe Śyāmāstava. 4 Moss ( śaivāla). 5 = parpaṭa q. v. Comp. — aṃtara (pl.) the intervals of the spoke; V. 1. 4. — ghaṭṭaḥ, -ghaṭṭakaḥ [araiḥ ghaṭṭyate racyate asau] 1 a wheel or machine for raising water from a well (Mar. rāhāṭa). (It usually consists of a single wheel with spokes on each side serving as handles to turn it, and a rope with a bucket attached to it passes over this wheel); ˚dṛṃ khelayamānaḥ Pt. 4 turning this machine; ˚ghaṭī a bucket so used; kūpamāsādya ˚ṭīmārgeṇa sarpastenānītaḥ Pt. 4. 2 a deep well.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

ará m. Radspeiche.

Original text · French · adjective

ara ara a. (ṛ) rapide. — S. n. rayon de roue.