matsara मत्सर – envy; jealousy

Original text · English · adjective

matsará ·a. exhilarating, intoxicating, gay, merry; selfish, envious, jealous. m. the exhilarater (Soma); envy, jealousy of, eagerness for (loc. or --°), indignation.

Original text · English · adjective

Matsara, as, ā, am (according to Uṇādi-s. III. 73. fr. rt. 2. mad; according to others fr. mat + sṛ), exhilarating, intoxicating (Ved.; according to Sāy. = tṛpti-kara, tṛpti-hetu, satisfying); envious, grudging, jealous, hostile; selfish, self-interested; in- satiate, greedy, covetous; niggardly; wicked; (as), m. the exhilarater, i. e. Soma; envy, jealousy, en- mity, hostility; greediness after, selfish eagerness for or addiction to (with loc.); anger, passion; (as, ā), m. f. a gnat, musquito (usually fem.).

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

matsara matsara. See p. 732, col. 3.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine

matsará (von 1. mad) UṆĀDIS. 3,73. 1〉 adj. a〉 ergötzend, erheiternd, berauschend: indàvaḥ ṚV. 1,14,4. ṚV. 1,15,1. somā̀saḥ ṚV. 137,1. ṚV. 9,13,8. madàḥ ṚV. 1,175,1. ṚV. 1,175,2. ṚV. 2,41,14. andhā̀ṃsi ṚV. 7,73,4. ṚV. 9,17,3. ṚV. 9,21,1. ṚV. 9,26,6. ṚV. 9,27,5. ṚV. 9,30,6. ṚV. 9,107,14. ṚV. 10,30,9. subst. Ergötzer so v. a. Soma ṚV. 6,17,4. ṚV. 9,46,4. ṚV. 9,69,6. AV. 4,25,6. — b〉 selbstsüchtig, eigennützig; neidisch, missgünstig AK. 3,4,25,174. H. an. 3,586. MED. r. 194. VIŚVA_bei_UJJVAL. R. 3,35,65. Spr. 2226. ˚manas Spr. 1186, v. l. kratuṣu UTTARARĀMAC. 100,17. = kṛpaṇa AK. H. an. MED. VIŚVA, = kaṭu AK. 3,4,9,38. H. an. 2,83. MED. ṭ. 4. MED. ṭ. 5. — 2〉 m. a〉 Neid, Missgunst, Eifersucht AK. 3,4,25,174. H. an. 3,586. MED. r. 194. VIŚVA a. a. O. NIR. 14,7. ŚĀṄKH. ŚR. 17,17,2. YĀJÑ. 1,267. INDR. 4,8. MBH. 1,2263. MBH. 5,1644. Spr. 660. Spr. 1988. Spr. 4461 (auch MBH. 3,13988). KĀM. NĪTIS. 5,18. VID. 337. matsaraṃ yayuḥ KATHĀS. 39,23. KATHĀS. 46,57. MĀRK. P. 49,14. ŚIŚ. 9,63. BHĀG. P. 1,18,29. pāṇḍaveṣu MBH. 7,4490. MBH. 14,1004. nisargasiddho nārīṇāṃ sapatnīṣu hi matsaraḥ KATHĀS. 42,65. anyo'nya˚ KĀM. NĪTIS. 8,81. avanipati˚ KĀM. NĪTIS. 3,38. durjanā guṇamatsarāḥ KATHĀS. 24,203. amatsarāśayā KATHĀS. 16,114. Mehrere Stellen könnten auch zu b. gehören. — b〉 Unwille H. an. MED. VIŚVA. MBH. 14,119. RAGH. 3,60. nindanti māṃ sadā lokā dhigastu mama jīvanam . ityātmani bhavedyastu dhikkāraḥ sa ca matsaraḥ .. KRIYĀYOGAS. 19_im_ŚKDR. yadyadrocate viprebhyastattaddadyādamatsaraḥ so v. a. gern M. 3,231. goṣu tiṣṭhantīṣvanutiṣṭhettu vrajantīṣvanuvrajet . āsīnāsu tathāsīno niyato vītamatsaraḥ .. M. 11,111. so v. a. Feindschaft: virodhisattvojjhita˚ (tapovana) KUMĀRAS. 5,17. — c〉 das Versessensein auf (loc.): artheṣu MBH. 2,2058. yuddhamatsaravegitam (yuddhāya samupasthitam die neuere Ausg.) HARIV. 2502. — 3〉 f. ā Fliege H. an. MED. VIŚVA; m. nach TRIK. 3,3,366. — Vgl. nirmatsara, vi˚, sa˚.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

matsara 2〉a〉 KATHĀS. 72,369. KATHĀS. 73,97. KATHĀS. 74,81.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

matsara 2〉d〉 N. pr. eines Sādhya HARIV. 11537 nach der Lesart der neueren Ausg., vatsara die ältere.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive feminine · substantive masculine

matsará — 1〉 Adj. — a〉 ergötzend, berauschend. — b〉 lustig. — c〉 selbstsüchtig, eigennützig. — d〉 neidisch, eifersüchtig. — 2〉 m. — a〉 Ergötzer, so v. a. Soma. — b〉 Neid, Missgunst, Eifersucht, — auf (Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend). — c〉 Unwille. — d〉 das Versessensein auf (Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend). — e〉 N. pr. eines Sādhya HARIV. 3,12,46. — 3〉 *m. f. (ā) Fliege. — 4〉 f. ī eine best. Mūrchanā S. S. S. 30 — Die Bedeutungen selbstsüchtig u. s. w. könnten auf einer falschen Etymologie des Wortes (matu + sara) beruhen.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine

matsara a. [mad-saran; Uṇ. 3. 73] 1 Jealous, envious. 2 Insatiate, greedy, covetous. 3 Niggardly. 4 Wicked. 5 Selfish, self-interested. 6 Ved. Satisfying. 7 Intoxicating (Ved.). — raḥ 1 Envy, jealousy; adattāvakāśo matsarasya K. 45; paravṛddhi ṣu baddhamatsarāṇāṃ Ki. 13. 7; Śi. 9. 63; Ku. 5. 17. 2 Hostility, enmity; R. 3. 60. 3 Pride; Śi. 8. 71. 4 Covetousness, greediness. 5 Anger, passion. 6 The Soma. — raḥ -rā A gnat.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

matsará berauschend, ergötzend, lustig; selbstsüchtig, neidisch. m. Neid, Eifersucht auf (Loc. o. —˚), Unwille.

Original text · French · adjective

matsara matsara a. envieux, jaloux, égoïste. — S. m. envie, jalousie; colère, passion. — S. f. mms. Moustique. matsarin a. envieux, jaloux, égoïste.