aṣṭama अष्टम – eighth

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

aṣṭamá ·f. ī eighth.

Original text · English · adjective

Aṣṭama, as, ī, am, the eighth; (as), m. the eighth part; (ī), f. (scil. rātri), the eighth day (night) in a half-month; N. of the medicinal plant Kṣīrakākolī, the last of a class of eight medicinal plants.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine

aṣṭama (von aṣṭan) 1〉 adj. aṣṭamá, f. ī́ der achte ṚV. 2,5,2. kamṛ̱tvijā̀maṣṭa̱maṃ śūràmāhuḥ ṚV. 10,114,9. AV. 13,4,18. a̱ṣṭa̱mīṃ rā̱trīm AV. 8,9,21. VS. 25,4. ŚAT. BR. 1,4,1,36. ŚAT. BR. 8,5,2,7. KĀTY. ŚR. 16,2,1. M. 2,36. M. 2,37. M. 3,21. M. 3,34. u. s. w. — 2〉 m. áṣṭama ein Achtel P. 5,3,51. dhānye 'ṣṭamaṃ viśāṃ śulkam (āhārayet) M. 10,120. oxyt., wenn von einem paśvaṅga die Rede geht P. 5,3,52. — 3〉 f. ˚mī. a〉 sc. rātri, der achte Tag (Nacht) im Halbmonat ĀŚV. GṚHY. 2,4. M. 4,128. YĀJÑ. 1,146. KATHĀS. 7,71. DEV. 12,3. VET. 16,14. Z. d. d. m. G. 6,92. aṣṭamīvratavidhāna Titel eines Werkes TROYER_in_RĀJA-TAR. I, p. 371, N. Vgl. anaghāṣṭamī. — b〉 N. einer Arzeneipflanze (kṣīrakākolī) ŚABDAC._im_ŚKDR.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

aṣṭama 1〉 ˚bhakta die achte Mahlzeit (so dass 7 Mahlzeiten übersprungen werden) ŚATR. 14,321. kṛtāṣṭama so v. a. kṛtāṣṭamabhakta 16. — 2〉 AV. PRĀT. 1,102.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

aṣṭama — 1〉 Adj. — a〉 oxyt. (f. ī́) der achte. — b〉 den achten Theil von (Gen.) betragend GAUT. 10,24. ŚULBAS. 3,123. — 2〉 m. Achtel. — 3〉 f. ī — a〉 der achte Tag in einem Halbmonat. — b〉 *eine best. Pflanze. — 4〉 n. = aṣṭamabhakta Spr. 739.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine

aṣṭama a. (mī f.) Eighth; garbhāṣṭame'bde kurvīta brāhmaṇasyopanāyanaṃ Ms. 2. 36. — maḥ The eighth part. — mī 1 The eighth day in a lunar half month; caturdaśyaṣṭamī caiva amāvāsyā ca pūrṇimā . parvāṇyetāni rājeṃdra ravisaṃkrātireva ca ... 2 N. of a medical plant (koṭālatā). [cf. L. octavus; Zend. astemo]. Comp. — aṃśaḥ an 8th part. — kālika a. [aṣṭamaḥ kālaḥ bhojane'styasya ṭhan] one who omits seven meal times (i. e. full three days and the morning of the fourth) and partakes only of the 8th; Ms. 6. 19. — bhāvaḥ the eighth condition or position (in astr.).

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

aṣṭamá f. ī der achte; m. Achtel.

Original text · French · adjective

aṣṭama a. huitième. — S. f. aṣṭamī le 8ᵉ jour de la quinzaine.