jṝ जॄ – consume; wear away

Original text · English · verb

jṝ 1 . jṝ, cl. 4. 9. 1. P. jīryati, jṛṇāti, jara- ti, jajāra, jariṣyati and jarīṣyati, ajārīt and ajarat, jaritum and jarītum, to grow old, become decrepit, decay, wear out, wither; to be consumed, perish; to break up or fall to pieces; to be dissolved or digested; (cl. 1. P.) to make old or de- crepit; to cause to grow old; cl. 10. P. jārayati, yitum, to become old: Caus. P. jarayati, -yitum, to make old, wear out, consume, cause to be con- sumed; to cause to be digested; to digest: Desid. jijariṣati, jijarīṣati, jijīrṣati: Intens. jejīr- yate, jājarti; [cf. Hib. crionaim, ‘I dry, wither;’ criona, ‘old, ancient:’ Gr. γέρων, γεραιός, γραῦς, γῆρας: Lat. grânum for gârnum: Goth. kaurn: Germ. Korn: Lith. girna.]

Original text · English · verb

jṝ 2 . jṝ, cl. 1. A., Ved. jarate, &c., to move, approach, come near.

Original text · English · verb

jṝ 3 . jṝ, cl. 1. A., Ved. jarate, to crackle (as fire); to roar; to call out to, address, in- voke, praise.

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

jṝ I. 1 4 9 P., 10 U. (jarati, jīryati, jṛṇāti, jārayati-te, jajāra, jārayāmāsa, ajarat ajārīt, ajījarat, -jari-rī-tuṃ, jīrṇa or jārita) 1 To grow old, wear out, wither away, decay; jīryaṃte jīryataḥ keśā daṃtā jīryaṃti jīryataḥ . jīryataścakṣuṣī śrotre tṛṣṇaikā taruṇāyate Pt. 5. 16; Bk. 9. 41. 2 To perish, be consumed (fig. ([Page 0517-c]) also); ajārīdiva ca prajñā balaṃ śokāttathā'jarat Bk. 6. 30; jerurāśā daśāsyasya Bk. 14. 112. 3 To be dissolved or digested; jīrṇamannaṃ praśaṃsīyāt Chāṇ. 79; udare cājarannanye Bk. 15. 150. 4 To break up or fall to pieces. — Caus. (ja-jā-ra yati) 1 To make old, wear out, consume. 2 To cause to be digested; to digest. II. 1 A. (jarate) Ved. 1 To move, approach, come near. 2 To crackle (as fire). 3 To roar. 4 To call out to, invoke, praise.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

jṝ s. 1. jar.

Original text · French · verbal root

*jṝ jṝ. jarāmi et jare 1, jīryāmi 4, jṛṇāmi 9, et jārayāmi 10; p. jajāra, 3p. pl. jajarus et jerus; f1. jarilāsmi et jarītāsmi; f2. jariṣyāmi et jarīṣyāmi; a1. ajariṣam; a2. ajaram; gér. jaritvā et jarītvā; ppr. [Page272-2] jarat et vd. jurat; pp. jīrṇa; ppf. vd. jujurvas. Vieillir, devenir vieux Etre affaibli, être abattu. s'user: sauhṛdāni jīryante kālena les amitiés s'usent avec le temps; jīryati balam la force s'épuise; vastrāṇi jīrṇāni vêtements usés; être faible: jirṇaṃ danus are fragile. Digérer: jaṭhare bhojanam des aliments dans son estomac. Etre accablé [dans la bataille], être tué. Actt. rendre vieux, Vd.

Original text · French · verbal root

*jṝ jṝ ou jṛ, usité dans le Veda pour gṛ.