madhura मधुर – sweet

Original text · English · adjective

madhura ·a. sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious, n. adv.; abstr. °tā f., °tva n.

Original text · English · adjective

Madhura, as, ā, am, sweet, honied, pleasant, pleasing, attractive, mellifluous, sounding sweetly or agreeably (said of tabours, Mahā-bh. Vana-p. 15700), uttering sweet cries (said of the Haṃsa, Anuśāsana-p. 2839), melodious; (as), m. a particular drug (jī- vaka); a kind of sugar (guḍa); the red sugar-cane (raktekṣu); a kind of mango (rājāmra); a Mo- ringa with red blossoms (rakta-śigru); rice; N. of one of the attendants of Skanda; of a Gandharva; (ā), f., N. of various plants, Anethum Sowa; Ane- thum Panmorium; = medā; a kind of medicinal plant (= madhūlī, madhu-karkaṭikā); Asparagus Racemosus; Bengal beet; liquorice; sour rice-water; N. of a city (= Mathurā, Madhūpaghna, now called Muttra); N. of the tutelary deity of the race of Vandhula; (ī), f. a kind of musical instrument; (am), n. sweetness, syrup, treacle; poison; tin; (am), ind. sweetly, pleasantly, agreeably; (eṇa), ind. sweetly, kindly, in a friendly or agreeable man- ner.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

madhurá (von madhu) 1〉 adj. f. ā P. 5,2,107. VOP. 7,32. fg. a〉 süss AK. 1,1,4,18. AK. 3,4,16,97. AK. 3,4,25,193. TRIK. 3,3,365. H. 1388. H. an. 3,587. fg. MED. r. 195. fg. madhurāsvāda ĀŚV. GṚHY. 2,8,6. bhojana VS. PRĀT. 1,25. madhūni R. 1,9,35. SUŚR. 1,19,13. SUŚR. 1,75,6. SUŚR. 1,176,6. śarkarāmadhu˚ SUŚR. 2,39,4. SUŚR. 2,77,16. rasa VARĀH. BṚH. S. 16,25. SUŚR. 1,155,9. SUŚR. 1,169,17. SUŚR. 2,545,18. fgg. madhurauṣadha SUŚR. 118,8. SUŚR. 136,1. SUŚR. 136,3. madhurāmla SUŚR. 1,176,5. TARKASAM̃GR. 13. gavāṃ payaḥ Spr. 1404. madhuraḥ sudhāvadadharaḥ Spr. 2100. Spr. 2477. Spr. 3079. Spr. 3712. BHĀG. P. 3,26,42. PRAB. 60,6. ˚vipāka SUŚR. 1,180,4. SUŚR. 1,182,2. SUŚR. 1,188,6. — b〉 süss so v. a. lieblich, reizend AK. 3,4,25,193. H. 1445. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 4,4. ākṛti ŚĀK. 19. PAÑCAR. 4,1,21. rūṣa KATHĀS. 43,71. dhātrī VARĀH. BṚH. S. 48,17. darśana ŚĀK. 9,1. KĀM. NĪTIS. 4,19. dṛṣṭi Cit. beim Schol. zu ŚĀK. 35. ˚gātrī DAŚAK._in_BENF. Chr. 201,13. ˚priyadarśana (Śiva) ŚIV. Insbes. von Lauten und Worten AK. 1,1,5,19. AK. 1,1,7,2 H. 1409. HALĀY. 1,140. fg. M. 2,159. N. 12,21. MBH. 1,6008. MBH. 5,7003. MBH. 13,298. MBH. 13,2839 (su˚). R. 1,4,6. R. 1,9,32 (su˚). R. 57,4. R. 63,14. R. 1,18. DAŚ. 2,31. RAGH. 9,71. MEGH. 83. ŚĀK. 99. ŚĀK. 68,13, v. l. Spr. 1428. Spr. 2209. Spr. 3077. Spr. 3381. Spr. 3478. yathā madhuramugraṃ vā śṛṇoti labhate 'pi vā Spr. 4959. PAÑCAT. 248,11. VARĀH. LAGH. 2,17_in_Ind. St. 2,287. lalitamadhurā vākpratyakṣe parokṣavibhīṣaṇā VET. in LA. (II) 30,5. vasantam — kokilālāpamadhuram BRAHMA-P. ebend. 52,21. svāmī vāṅmadhuro viṣahṛdayo mayā jñātaḥ HIT. 74,20. yasya dhvajāgre nadato mṛdaṅgau nandopanandau madhurau lieblich tönend MBH. 3,15700. haṃsānsumadhurāṃścāpi tatra śuśrāva lieblich schreiend MBH. 13,2839. madhuram adv. lieblich: ete ruvanti madhuraṃ sārasāḥ MBH. 1,2898. R. Einl. R. 1,4,17. MEGH. 9. MEGH. 57. vaktāro madhuram SUŚR. 1,107,15. sumadhuram BRAHMA-P. in LA. (II) 52,3. madhurabhāṣiṇī N. 11,31. R. 1,9,24. ˚rāvin VARĀH. BṚH. S. 32,21. madhureṇa auf freundliche Weise, mit lieben Worten: madhureṇaiva tau mallau (mandau die neuere Ausg.) svayamevānayāśu vai HARIV. 4220. idaṃmadhura (dafür idaṃmadhu TS. 7,5,10,1) ein Lied, das die Worte idaṃmadhu zum Refrain hat, KĀṬH. 34,5. — 2〉 m. a〉 ein best. Heilmittel (jīvaka); eine Art Zucker (guḍa); rothes Zuckerrohr (raktekṣu); eine Mango-Art (rājāmra); eine rothblühende Moringa (raktaśigru); Reis RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — b〉 N. pr. eines Wesens im Gefolge des Skanda MBH. 9,2573. N. pr. eines Gandharva Lot. de la b. l. 3. n. pr. eines Mannes, zu schliessen aus mādhurī vṛttiḥ P. 4,3,108, Sch. — 3〉 f. ā a〉 N. verschiedener Pflanzen: Anethum Sowa Roxb. AK. 2,4,5,17. H. an. MED. Anethum Panmorium Roxb. H. an. MED. RATNAM. 115. = medā (was WILSON durch marrow [medas] wiedergiebt) eine best. Heilpflanze; = madhūli, madhūlī H. an. MED.; = madhukukkuṭikā H. an. = madhukarkaṭikā MED.; Süssholz H. an. MED. = kālolī, śatāvarī, bṛhajjīvantī und pālaṅykaśāka RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — b〉 saurer Reisschleim TRIK. 2,9,11. H. ś. 100. — c〉 N. pr. einer Stadt, = mathurā, madhūpaghna H. 978. H. an. MED. MBH. 12,3737 (mathurā ed. Bomb.). madhureśvara UTTARARĀMAC. 131,11. śūraseneṣu DAŚAK. 161,14. P. 1,4,89, Sch. — d〉 N. pr. der Schutzgottheit im Geschlecht des Vandhula Verz. d. Oxf. H. 19,a,5. — 4〉 f. ī ein best. musikalisches Instrument TITHYĀDIT.; s. u. jhallaka 1. — 5〉 n. a〉 Syrup RĀJAN._bei_WILSON. — b〉 Gift TRIK. 3,3,365. H. an. MED. — c〉 Zinn RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — Vgl. tri˚, mādhura, mādhurya.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

madhura 3〉c〉 R. 7,108,2. R. 7,108,10. fg. madhureśvara R. 7,84,10. Comm.: madhureśvaraṃ madhuraścāsau tannāmakatvādīśvarastam.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

madhura — 1〉 Adj. (f. ā) — a〉 süss. — b〉 lieblich, reizend; insbes. von Lauten und Worten. ˚m Adv. — c〉 lieblich tönend, — schreiend. — 2〉 m. — a〉 eine best. Hülsenfrucht CARAKA. 1,27. — b〉 *rothes Zuckerrohr RĀJAN. 11,15. — c〉 *eine Mango-Art RĀJAN. 14,86. — d〉 *eine rothblühende Moringa RĀJAN. 7,32. — e〉 *Reis. — f〉 *eine best. Heilpflanze, = jīvaka RĀJAN. 5,11. — g〉 *Melasse RĀJAN. 14,96. — h〉 N. pr. — α〉 eines Wesens im Gefolge Skandaʼs. — β〉 eines Gandharva. — γ〉 *eines Gelehrten. — 3〉 f. ā — a〉 *Anethum sowa. — b〉 *Anethum panmorium. — c〉 *Beta bengalensis. — d〉 *Asparagus racemosus. — e〉 *Süssholz. — f〉 *eine dem Ingwer ähnliche Wurzel. — g〉 *= kālolī, bṛhajjīvanjī, madhukarkaṭikā, madhikukkuṭikā und madhūlī RĀJAN. 3,13. 27. 4,130. 7,1321. — h〉 *saurer Reisschleim. — i〉 N. pr. — α〉 einer Stadt, = mathurā PAT. zu P. 1,2,51, Vārtt. 5. — β〉 einer Gottheit. — 4〉 f. ī ein best. musikalisches Instrument. — 5〉 n. — a〉 liebevolle, freundliche Weise. — b〉 *Syrup. — c〉 *Gift. — d〉 *Zinn RĀJAN. 13,21.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

madhura a. [madhu-madhuryaṃ rāti rā-ka, madhṛ-astyarye ra vā] 1 Sweet. 2 Honied, mellifluous. 3 Pleasant, charming, attractive, agreeable; aho madhuramāsāṃ darśanaṃ Ś. 1; Ku. 5. 9; Māl. 2. 11; kimiva hi madhurāṇāṃ maṃḍanaṃ nākṛtīnāṃ Ś. 1. 20. 4 Melodious (as a sound). — raḥ 1 The red sugar-cane. 2 Rice. 3 A kind of sugar, molasses (guḍa). 4 A kind of mango. 5 Cuminseed. — rā 1 Liquoriee. 2 Sour ricewater. 3 N. of the city Mathurā. — rī A kind of musical instrument. — raṃ 1 Sweetness. 2 A sweet drink, syrup. 3 Poison. 4 Tin. — raṃ ind. Sweetly, pleasantly, agreeably. Comp. — akṣara a. sounding sweetly, uttering sweet sounds, melodious. — amlakaḥ the hog-plum. — ālāpa a. uttering sweet sounds. — (paḥ) sweet or melodious notes; madhurālāpanisargapaṃḍitāṃ Ku. 4. 16. — (pā) a kind of thrush. — kaṃṭakaḥ a kind of fish. — jaṃbīraṃ a species of lime. — trayaṃ = madhutrayaṃ q. v. — phalaḥ a sort of jujube tree (rājabadara). — bhāṣin, -vāc a. sweetspeaking. — sravā a kind of date tree. — svara, -svana a. warbling sweetly, sweet-voiced.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

madhura süß, lieblich, reizend; n. adv. Abstr. ˚tā f., ˚tva n.

Original text · French · adjective

madhura a. (sfx. ra) doux [au propre et au fig.] — S. m. douceur. Drogue nommée jīvaka. Np. d'un Gandharva. — S. n. sirop. Poison. Etain. — S. f. moelle; lat. medulla. Bette du Bengale; asperge; anis; fenouil; sansevière; réglisse; bot. Limon doux. La ville de Mathurâ.