ūna ऊन – deficient; diminished; too little

Original text · English · adjective

ūná ·a. wanting, incomplete; inferior to, less than (abl. or --°); less by (instr. or --°); °-- in numerals = ekona, i.e. minus one.

Original text · English · adjective

ūna ūna, as, ā, am (said to be fr. rt. av and opposed to pūrṇa, ati-rikta, adhika), wanting, de- ficient, defective, short of any quantity, less than the right number, not sufficient; less (in number, size, or degree), minus, fewer, smaller, inferior, &c. (e. g. ūna-dvivarṣa, not quite two years old; dvābhyām ūna, less by two; alpona, ‘less by a little,’ ‘a little less.’ Prefixed to any even decimal numeral from twenty up to a hundred, ūna serves to denote one less than the even ten, e. g. ūna-viṃśati, twenty minus one or nineteen; ūna-triṃśat, thirty minus one; ūnatriṃśa, the thirtieth minus one or twenty- ninth: so also with other numerals prefixed, e. g. pañcona-triṃśat, thirty minus five or twenty-five; ekonacatvāriṃśa, the fortieth minus one or thirty- ninth.)

Original text · German · adjective

ūná Uṇ. 3,2. adj. woran Etwas fehlt, unter dem Maasse bleibend, unzureichend, zu klein, zu wenig, nachstehend (Gegens. pūrṇa, atirikta, adhika) AK. 3,4,18,130. dū̱re pū̱rṇenà vasati dū̱ra ū̱nenà hīyate AV. 10,8,15. AV. 10,8,44. yattà ū̱naṃ tatta̱ ā pū̀rayāti AV. 12,1,61. ŚAT. BR. 11,5,3,7. yadihonakarma yadatyarīricāma AIT. BR. 5,24. ŚAT. BR. 11,2,3,7. ūnaṃ me pūryatāṃ pūrṇaṃ me mā vigāt PĀR. GṚHY. 2,16. PĀR. GṚHY. 2,4. ŚĀṄKH. ŚR. 2,11,2. ūnātiriktá VS. p. 150 TS. 5,1,8,4. ŚAT. BR. 10,3,2,13. ūnaṃ vābhyadhikaṃ vāpi likhedyo rājaśāsanam YĀJÑ. 2,295. ūnadvivarṣa nicht volle zwei Jahre alt YĀJÑ. 3,1. ūnadvivārṣika M. 5,68. ūnaṣoḍaśavarṣa R. 1,22,2. R. 3,42,23. ūnaṃ na sattveṣvadhiko vabādhe RAGH. 2,14. ūnānāṃ svamātṛtaḥ M. 9,123. Die Ergänzung im instr. oder im comp. (oxytonon) vorangehend P. 2,1,31. P. 6,2,153. dvābhyāmūnam ŚAT. BR. 11,1,2,9. Citat bei GAUḌAP._zu_SĀṂKHYAK. 2. pañcāśadūna KĀTY. ŚR. 17,7,21. alpona M. 8,217. RĀJA-TAR. 5,170. VOP. 7,63. saṃvatsaraḥ kiṃcidūnaḥ SĀV. 4,26. RAGH. 10,1. BRAHMA-P. in LA. 56,10. pūrṇe varṣasahasre daśone R. 1,46,12. R. 5,1,56. MBH. 2,762. N. (BOPP) 20,11. ekonacatvāriṃśa MBH. I, Adhy. 39 in der Unterschr. Gewöhnlich mit Weglassung von eka, z. B. ūnaviṃśa der 19te, ūnatriśaṃ der 29ste MBH. III, Adhy. 19. 29 in der Unterschr. Mit einem abl. weniger, geringer als: kāntodantaḥ suhṛdupanataḥ saṃgamātkiṃcidūnaḥ MEGH. 98. — Vgl. anūna, nyūna.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

ūna , dve striyā ūne prajananāya PAÑCAV. BR. 19,3,9. lakṣādūnaṃ na dātuṃ sa jānāti sma kilārthine weniger als ein Lakṣa KATHĀS. 53,10. der kleinste VARĀH. BṚH. S. 50,1. Z. 10 lies tadūnānāṃ svamātṛtaḥ für diejenigen, die diesem von Seiten der Mutter nachstehen, M. 9,123.

Original text · German · adjective

ūná Adj. woran Etwas fehlt, unter dem Maasse bleibend, unzureichend, zu klein, — wenig, nachstehend; der kleinste. Mit einem Abl. weniger —, geringer als; mit einem Instr. um — weniger; am Ende eines Comp. in beiden Bedeutungen. ˚viṃśa so v. a. [Page1-256-b] ikonaviṃśa der 10te Nom. abstr. ūnatā f. HEMĀDRI 1,15,14. ūnatva n. HEMĀDRI 1,15,17.

Original text · English · adjective

ūna a. [ūn-hānau ac Uṇ. 3. 2] 1 Wanting, deficient, defective; kiṃcidūnamanūnardheḥ śaradāmayutaṃ yayau R. 10. 1; incomplete, insufficient. 2 Less than (in number, size or degree); ūnadvivarṣaṃ nikhanat Y. 3. 1 less than two years old; ūnaṃ vābhyadhikaṃ vāpi Y. 2. 295. 3 Fewer, smaller. 4 Weaker, inferior; ūnaṃ na sattveṣvadhiko babādhe R. 2. 14. 5 Minus (in this sense used with numerals); ([Page 0345-a]) ekona less by one; ˚viṃśatiḥ 20 minus 1 = 19; so ˚triṃśat, 29; ˚paṃcāśat 49; aṣṭonaṃ śataṃ 100 minus 8 = 92.

Original text · German · adjective

ūná Adj. unvollständig; nicht ganz; geringer, weniger als (Agl. o. —˚), w. um (Instr. o. —˚). Abstr. ˚tā f. ˚tva n.

Original text · French · adjective

ūna ūna a. diminué de: pañconaviṃśati vingt diminué de cinq, c-à-d. quinze.