māna मान – Achtung; Ehre; Stolz

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māna1 ·m. opinion, conception; intention, will; pride, arrogance; respect, honour; anger, caprice, pouting, sulkiness anger (esp. in women).

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mā́na2 ·m. building, edifice, castle, house; n. the act of or an instrument for measuring, measure, extent, dimension, size, weight, esp. a cert. measure of weight, duration; picture, likeness, similarity; proof, evidence.

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mā́na3 ·m. thinker or maker, poet; N. of an ancient Rishi, pl. his race.

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māna 1 . māna, as, m. (fr. rt. man), opinion, conception, (also am, n.); a good opinion of one's self, conceit, self-reliance, self-confidence, arrogance, pride, haughtiness; honour, respect, consideration, (also exceptionally am, n.); regard for others, de- monstration of respect, paying honour; a wounded sense of honour; anger or indignation excited by jealousy (especially in women), female caprice, sulki- ness, hatred; object, purpose, will (Ved.); (in astro- logy) an epithet of the tenth house; a blockhead (?); an agent (?); a barbarian (?); N. of the father of Agastya (Ved.); (ās), m. pl. the family or descend- ants of Māna (Ved.).

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māna 2 . māna, as, m. (fr. rt. 3. mā), a building, edifice, house, dwelling (Ved.); a prepara- tion, decoction, (perhaps used in this sense with reference to the Soma plant in Ṛg-veda X. 144, 5); (am), n. the act of forming or making (Ved.); form, appearance (Ved.); the act of measuring or meting, measure in general, dimension, computation of time, &c. (e. g. nṛ-m˚, a man's height; antara- m˚, difference of dimension; cf. tārakā-m˚, śata- m˚, giri-m˚, chando-m˚); any instrument for measuring, a measuring-rod, measure, rule, standard [cf. ūrdhva-m˚, kūṭa-m˚]; (Ved.) a particular measure or weight (= kṛṣṇala or raktikā, a Guñjā seed; according to the commentators 100 Mānas = 5 Palas or Paṇas, or, according to others, 1/4 or 1/8 of a Khārī); likeness, resemblance (= upa- māna); proof, demonstration, means of proof (= pra-māṇa, q. v.).

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Māna, māpaka, &c. See pp. 770, 771.

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1. mā́na (von man) m.n. gaṇa ardharcādi zu P. 2,4,31. SIDDH. K. 249,a,9. 1〉 Meinung, Vorstellung: mānotpatterādhāravarjitānutpannāndṛṣṭvā TATTVAS. 45. ātmamāne die Meinung über sich selbst, das Sichhalten für Etwas P. 3,2,83. ahaṃ˚ adj. ein Bewusstsein von seinem Ich habend MĀRK. P. 47,20. Hierher vielleicht māna m. = graha H. an. 2,278. MED. n. 14. taking, seizing WILSON. — 2〉 m. eine hohe Meinung von sich, Selbstgefühl, Hochmuth, Stolz AK. 1,1,7,22. H. 317. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 4,37. yo na mānamupāgāḥ KAUṢ. UP. 1,1. M. 4,163. SUŚR. 1,312,21. mānonnatena mūrdhnā RAGH. 16,81. Spr. 54. fg. Spr. 278. Spr. 962. fg. Spr. 1152. Spr. 2181. fg. Spr. 2184. fg. Spr. 2594. mānamujjhata Spr. 3346. Spr. 3955. Spr. 4089. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 75,6. KATHĀS. 55,107. KATHĀS. 55,111. KATHĀS. 58,101. nigūḍha˚ adj. SĀH. D. 66. mānāgnihotra, ˚mauna, mānenādhītam, ˚yajña Spr. 892. — 3〉 m. und ausnahmsweise n. Ansehen, die Achtung —, die Ehre, die man bei seinen Mitbürgern geniesst: ātmanaścaiva bhadraṃ te kuru mānaṃ kulasya ca MBH. 4,723. yaśomānau vardhayanpāṇḍavānām MBH. 5,671. ˚vardhana M. 9,115. sthānamānaprabhāvataḥ MBH. 3,1842. na vai mānaṃ ca maunaṃ ca sahitau vasataḥ sadā . ayaṃ hi loko mānasya asau maunasya tadviduḥ (so die ed. Bomb.) .. MBH. 5,1618. mānāpamānayoḥ BHAG. 6,7. Spr. 2414. māno hi mahatāṃ dhanam (vgl. mānadhana) VṚDDHA-CĀṆ. 8,1. ˚svarūpābhijña Spr. 2139. mānamudvahataḥ puṃsaḥ Spr. 2180. māne mlāyini Spr. 2183. kaḥ kurvīta śiraḥpraṇāmamalinaṃ mānam Spr. 3254. seveva mānamakhilam (harati) Spr. 3294. Spr. 4478. tulya˚ adj. KĀM. NĪTIS. 17,34. mānonmukta VARĀH. BṚH. S. 15,21. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,68. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 78,10. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 104,7. fgg. BṚH. 8,11. BṚH. 8,16. ˚vikrayin KATHĀS. 43,88. RĀJA-TAR. 3,132. PAÑCAR. 1,14,113 (n.). abhagnamānam adv. Spr. 2273. — 4〉 m. Achtungsbezeugung, Ehrenerweisung: mānārha M. 2,137. guruvanmānamarhati M. 208. MBH. 13,2192. Spr. 4997. nṛpamānabhāj M. 2,139. sadānamānasatkārān YĀJÑ. 1,338. Spr. 1278. Spr. 1393. Spr. 1936. Spr. 3332, v. l. RĀJA-TAR. 5,132. ŚUK. in LA. (II) 37,4. KĀM. NĪTIS. 10,3. KĀM. NĪTIS. 10,10. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 74,4. na mānamānyo mudamādadīta na saṃtāpaṃ prāpnuyāccāvamānāt MBH. 1,3624. mānaṃ kuruṣva — brāhmaṇasya MBH. 5,7306. prabhukṛtānmānāt Spr. 4786. sarveṣāṃ mānamādadhe BHĀG. P. 1,11,22. mānāpamānanipuṇa VIKR. 88. naśyati nāpi mānaḥ Spr. 1372. māno jane paṇḍite Spr. 2179. Spr. 3806. rājā tuṣṭo 'pi bhṛtyānāṃ mānamātraṃ prayacchati Spr. 2612. mānapuraḥsaramuvāca PAÑCAT. 16,4. — 5〉 m. auf gekränktem Ehrgefühl beruhender Unmuth, Groll in Folge von Eifersucht (insbes. beim Weibe), das Schmollen H. 507. mānaḥ kopaḥ sa tu dvedhā praṇayerṣyāsamudbhavaḥ SĀH. D. 218. fg. strīṇāmīrṣyākṛto mānaḥ kopo 'nyāsaṅgini priye DAŚAR. 4,53. fg.; vgl. MALLIN._zu_KIR. 9,36 und ŚIŚ. 9,84. VIKR. 37,8. Spr. 28. mānaḥ kimiti sarale preyasi kṛtaḥ Spr. 98,396. mānaḥ samādhīyatām Spr. 962. Spr. 1779. Spr. 1916. mānaṃ dhatsva Spr. 2215. Spr. 2628. ˚vyādhi Spr. 2834. mānaṃ mā kuru tanvaṅgi jñātvā yauvanamasthiram SĀH. D. 232,1. DAŚAR. 2,46. GĪT. 9,2. ŚIŚ. 9,36. ŚIŚ. 9,84. ŚIŚ. 9,87. amlānamānā adj. f. Spr. 3744. — 6〉 Absicht, Wille: ye mānaṃ me 'nugṛhṇanto vīravantamakarta mā AIT. BR. 7,18. — 7〉 m. Bez. des 10ten astrologischen Hauses VARĀH. BṚH. 1,15. — WILSON hat noch folgende Bedeutungen ohne Angabe einer Autorität: a blockhead; an agent; a barbarian. — Vgl. nirmāna, bahu˚.

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2. mā́na (von 3. mā) 1〉 m. Bau, Gebäude; Wohnung: bṛ̱hanta̱ṃ mānàṃ varuṇa svadhāvaḥ sa̱hasràdvāraṃ jagamā gṛ̱haṃ tè ṚV. 7,88,5. mānasya patnī die Genie des Baues AV. 3,12,5. AV. 9,3,6. Hierher vielleicht auch die Stellen: di̱vo māna̱ṃ notsàdan ṚV. 8,52,1. a̱ryo mānàsya̱ sa kṣayàḥ ṚV. 8,52,7. ṚV. 9,73,6. Vgl. deva˚ (n.). — 2〉 n. VOP. 26,171. a〉 nom. act. α〉 das Messen, Messung KĀTY. ŚR. 16,7,28. sūtrahastāttato mānaṃ cakruḥ HARIV. 6504. ṛṣermānaṃ kariṣyāmi vajraṃ yasyāsthisaṃbhavam . vajrasya ca kariṣyāmi tavaiva ca śatakrato .. MBH. 1,1514. mānena rakṣyate dhānyam Spr. 3135. kūṭatūlā˚ PAÑCAT. 7,16. pūrṇāpūrṇo māne Spr. 1815. ˚vyavahāra BHĀṢĀP. 108. kṛtvā dinakṣapāmānam SŪRYAS. 7,7. kālasya kriyayā mānaṃ tālaḥ H. 292. Vgl. u. kālakriyā 1. — β〉 das Machen; hierher zieht NIR. 2,22 die Stelle de̱vānā̱ṃ mānè pratha̱mā àtiṣṭhan ṚV. 10,27,23, welche zu 1. gehören könnte. — b〉 Maass (ganz allge mein); Maassstab AK. 2,9,85. AK. 3,4,15,90. AK. 2,16,96. AK. 2,32,8. TRIK. 3,3,251. H. 883. H. an. 2,278. MED. n. 14. HALĀY. 5,19. sadmèva̱ prāco̱ vi mìmāya̱ mānaìḥ ṚV. 2,15,3. mānèneva tasthi̱vām̐ a̱ntarìkṣe̱ vi yo ma̱me pṛ̀thi̱vīṃ sūryèṇa ṚV. 5,85,5. KAUŚ. 85. NIR. 11,5. yathā loke mānena prasthādibhirdhānyāni mīyante TATTVAS. 50. TARKAS. 15. SUŚR. 2,175,17. tulā˚ M. 8,403. ˚yogāṃśca jānīyāttulāyogāṃśca sarvaśaḥ M. 9,330. tulāśāsanamānānāṃ kūṭakṛt YĀJÑ. 2,240. SŪRYAS. 3,21. SŪRYAS. 4,3. SŪRYAS. 4,10. SŪRYAS. 4,20. SŪRYAS. 4,26. SŪRYAS. 6,20. SŪRYAS. 7,14. SŪRYAS. 11,14. SŪRYAS. 14,3 (wo mānaṃ st. vāmaṃ zu lesen ist). SŪRYAS. 11. nṛ˚ Mannshöhe AK. 2,6,2,38. H. 600. bhūgolasya, divaḥ Umfang Verz. d. Oxf. H. 13,a,36. aṅgulamānājjñeyo vraṇo 'śubhaḥ VARĀH. BṚH. S. 50,1. antara˚ Unterschied in der Dimension VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,14. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,15. mānādhika zu gross VARĀH. BṚH. S. 79. dvāra˚ VARĀH. BṚH. S. 56,16. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 56,29. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 58,17. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,105. Gewicht VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,1. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,107. BṚH. 27,19. mānagocarādhyāya Verz. d. Oxf. H. 336,b,11. mānādhyāya Verz. d. Oxf. H. 327,a, No. 773. ˚nirūpaṇa Verz. d. Oxf. H. 281,a, No. 659. ˚paribhāṣā Verz. d. Oxf. H. 311,b,16. VOP. 5,12. VOP. 7,92. tatsattva˚ RĀJA-TAR. 4,65. sāvanaṃ vāpi sauryaṃ ca cāndraṃ nākṣatrameva ca . catvāryetāni mānāni yairyugaṃ pravibhajyate .. GARGA_bei_WEBER, JYOT. 40. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 2,c. 4 (S. 4, Z. 4). REINAUD, Mém. sur lʼInde 353. brāhmaṃ divyaṃ tathā pitryaṃ prājāpatyaṃ gurostathā . sauraṃ ca sāvanaṃ cāndramārkṣaṃ mānāni vai nava .. SŪRYAS. 14,1. SŪRYAS. 14,12. tārakā˚ Dauer nach den Gestirnen gerechnet VARĀH. BṚH. S. 98,2. Am Ende eines adj. comp. (f. ī): padaṃ tiryaṅmānī Schol. zu KĀTY. ŚR. 5,3,33. śatámāna hundertfach: indràsya rū̱paṃ śa̱tamā̀na̱māyùḥ VS. 19,93. Vgl. ūrdhva˚, kūṭa˚, giri˚, chando˚, māsa˚. — c〉 ein best. Gewicht, = kṛṣṇala oder raktikā ein Guñjā-Korn Schol. zu KĀTY. ŚR. und TS. (hiraṇyam) śa̱tamā̀naṃ bhavati śa̱tāyu̱ḥ purùṣaḥ śa̱tendrìyaḥ atho̱ khalu̱ yāvàtī̱ḥ samā̀ e̱ṣyanmanyèta̱ tāvànmānam TS. 2,3,11,5. nach dem Comm. TS. 100 Māna = 5 Pala (an einer Stelle auch Paṇa). TS. 3,2,6,3. TS. 6,6,10,2. TBR. 1,3,7. TBR. 1,3,7. TBR. 7,6,2. Vgl. auch śatamāna. A measure, the fourth or eighth part of a Khārī WILSON mit Berufung auf MED., wo aber prasthādi so v. a. Maass bedeutet. — d〉 Bild, Erscheinung, species: pra yadi̱tthā pàrā̱vatàḥ śo̱cirna māna̱masyàtha wenn ihr aus weiter Ferne wie einen Strahl euer Bild (hierher) werfet ṚV. 1,39,1. yasyājàsra̱ṃ śavàsā̱ mānàmu̱kthaṃ pàribhu̱jadrodàsī vi̱śvatàḥ sīm ṚV. 1,100,14. — e〉 = upamāna (Schol.) Aehnlichkeit: yā bibharti kalavallakīguṇasvānamānam ŚIŚ. 4,57. — f〉 Beweis, = pramāṇa TRIK. H. an. MED. na tāvadantaḥkaraṇamindriyamityatra mānamasti NĪLAK. 227. KUSUM. 16,15. KUSUM. 30,16. KUSUM. 38,5. — Statt māna PAÑCAT. 89,17 ist vielleicht pratimāna Bild zu lesen.

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3. māná m. wenn auf 3. mā zurückgehend, etwa so v. a. praeparatum: yaṃ tè śye̱naścārùmavṛ̱kaṃ pa̱dābhàradaru̱ṇaṃ mā̱namandhàsaḥ das röthliche Gebräu des Krautes d. h. den Soma ṚV. 10,144,5.

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4. mā́na m. N. pr. des Vaters von Agastya, der mānàsya sū̱nuḥ heisst ṚV. 1,189,8. sū̱normānènācchinā gṛṇā̱nā vāja̱ṃ viprā̀ya bhuraṇā̱ radàntā . a̱gastyè u. s. w. ṚV. 1,117,11., wo sūnoḥ zu vājaṃ zu ziehen ist. Agastya selbst hiesse so, wenn man der Legende glaubt, in der Stelle: tatò ha̱ māna̱ udìyāya̱ madhyā̱ttatò jā̱tamṛṣìmāhu̱rvasìṣṭham ṚV. 7,33,13. Die Erklärer verstehen den ersten Pāda von Agastya, deuten aber māna der Sage wegen so gross wie ein Jochzapfen (śamyā). BṚHADD._bei_SĀY. ebend. 11. pl. das Geschlecht des Māna ṚV. 1,169,8. ṚV. 1,171,5. yadvā̱ṃ mānā̀sa u̱catha̱mavocan ṚV. 182,8. ṚV. 184,5. Vgl. auch 2. mānya. Es fallt auf, dass SĀY. in Stellen aus Liedern des Agastya das Wort appellativisch zu deuten sucht, während er Mānya als patr. des Agastya aus BṚHADD. kennt.

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2. māna 2〉f〉 Beweismittel SARVADARŚANAS. 90,13. SARVADARŚANAS. 112,19.

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1. māna 2〉 HEM. YOGAŚ. 4,6. YOGAŚ. 4,12. ˚dru YOGAŚ. 14.

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4. māna Z. 2 lies ˚rmānènāśvinā.

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1. māna m. n. (dieses ausnahmsweise in Bed. 4〉); adj. Comp. f. ā — 1〉 Meinung, Vorstellung. — 2〉 Absicht, Wille. — 3〉 eine hohe Meinung von sich, Selbstgefühl, Hochmuth, Stolz. — 4〉 Ansehen, die Achtung —, die Ehre, die man bei seinen Mitbürgern geniesst. — 5〉 Achtungsbezeugung, Ehrenerweisung. — 6〉 auf gekränktem Ehrgefühl beruhender Unmuth, Groll in Folge von Eifersucht (insbes. beim Weibe), das Schmollen. — 7〉 das 10te astrologische Haus. — 8〉 *a blockhead; *an agent; *a barbarian.

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2. mā́na — 1〉 m. — a〉 Bau, Gebäude, Wohnung. — b〉 Altar ĀPAST. 2,18,14. 16. — 2〉 f. mānī Maass in tiryaṅnānī. — 3〉 n. — a〉 das Messen, Messung. — b〉 das Machen (?) — c〉 Maass (ganz allgemein), [Page5-067-b] Dimension, Umfang, Höhe, Grösse, Gewicht, Dauer; Maassstab. — d〉 ein best. Gewicht. — e〉 Bild, Erscheinung, species. — f〉 Aehnlichkeit. — g〉 Beweis, Beweismittel Chr. 283,19.

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3. māná m. etwa so v. a. praeparatum, Gebräu.

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4. mā́na m. N. pr. des Vaters von Agastyaʼs; auch wohl Bez. Agastyaʼs selbst. Pl. das Geschlecht des Māna.

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mānaḥ [man-ghañ] 1 Respect, honour, regard, respectful consideration; dāridryasya parā mūrtiryanmānadraviṇālpatā Pt. 2. 159: Bg. 6. 7; so mānadhana &c. 2 Pride (in a good sense), self-reliance, self respect; janmino mānahīnasya tṛṇasya ca samā gatiḥ Pt. 1. 106; R. 16. 81. 3 Haughtiness, pride, conceit, self-confidence. 4 A wounded sense of honour. 5 Jealous anger, anger excited by jealousy (especially in women); anger in general. muca mayi mānamanidānaṃ Gīt. 10; mādhave mā kuru mānini mānamaye Gīt. 9; tyajata mānamalaṃ bata vigrahaiḥ R. 9. 47; Śi. 9. 84; Bv. 2. 56. 6 Opinion, conception. 7 Ved. Object, purpose. — naṃ [mā-lyuṭ] 1 Measuring. 2 A measure, standard 3 Dimension, computation. 4 A standard of measure, measuring-rod, rule. 5 Proof, authority, means of proof or demonstration: ye'mī mādhuryaujaḥ pramādā rasamātravarmatayoktāstapāṃ rasadharmatve kiṃ mānaṃ R. G.; mānābhāvāt (frequently occurring in controversial language) Pad. D. 4. 3. 6 Likeness, resemblance. Comp. — āsaka a. given to pride, haughty, proud. — utsāhaḥ energy arising from self-confidence; Pt. 1. 226. — unnatiḥ ([Page 0860-a]) f. great respect or honour: Bh. 2. 23. — unmādaḥ infatuation of pride. — kalahaḥ, -kaliḥ a quarrel caused by jealous anger. — kṣitiḥ f., — bhaṃgaḥ, -hāniḥ f. injury to reputation or honour, humiliation, mortification, insult, indignity. — grathiḥ injury to honour or pride. — da a. 1 showing respect. 2 proud. 3 destroying pride. 4 a giver of honour (a mode of addressing lovers &c.). — (daḥ) a mystical name for the letter ā. — (dā) N. of the second digit of the moon. — daṃḍaḥ a measuring-rod; sthitaḥ pṛthivyā iva mānadaṃḍaḥ Ku. 1. 1. — dhata a. rich in honour; mahaujaso mānadhanā dhanārcitāḥ Ki. 1. 19; — dhānikā a cucumber. — parikhaṃḍanaṃ mortification, humiliation. — bhaṃga see mānakṣati. — bhṛt, para a. possessing pride, extremely proud; prathame mānabhṛtāṃ na vṛṣṇayaḥ Ki. 2. 44. — mahat a. rich or great in pride, greatly proud; kiṃ jīrṇaṃ tṛṇamatti mānamahatāmagresaraḥ kesarī Bh. 2. 29. — yogaḥ the correct mode of measuring or weighing; Ms. 9. 330. — raṃdhrā a sort of clepsydra, a perforated water-vessel, which, placed in water and gradually filling, serves to measure time. — varjita a. 1 disgraced, dishonoured. 2 humble, lowly. 3 slanderous, libellous. — sūtraṃ 1 a measuring-cord. 2 a chain (of gold &c.) worn round the body.

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1. māna m. Meinung, Absicht, Wille, Gesinnung, Selbstgefühl, Stolz, Ansehen, Achtung, Ehre; Unmut, Groll, das Schmollen (beim Weibe).

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2. mā́na m. Bau, Wohnung; N. eines alten Rishi. n. das Messen, Maßstab, Maß (räuml. u. zeitl.); Bild, Erscheinung, Ähnlichkeit; Beweis, Beweismittel.

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māna māna n. (mā; sfx. ana) mesure; sorte de mesure. — M. celui qui façonne, qui produit, qui fait. Agastya.

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māna māna n. (man) considération, estime, honneur. Arrogance. Homme arrogant; un sot, un niais; un barbare. mānaka n. arum indicum. mānakara a. (kṛ) qui fait autorité. mānada a. (dā) qui inspire l'orgueil. qui rend honneur. mānadhānikā f. (han) concombre. mānayāmi; pqp. amīmanam (c. de man). Estimer, priser, honorer; qqf. aimer, choyer. Au moy. s'estimer beaucoup, être orgueilleux. mānayitṛ m. (sfx. tṛ) celui qui honore.