abhibhava अभिभव – overcoming

Original text · English · adjective

abhibhava ·a. predominant, superior. m. predominance, superiority, overthrow, humiliation, defeat (also abhibhava°na n.).

Original text · English · adjective

Abhi-bhava, as, ā, am, overpowering; (as), m. addition; prevailing, overpowering, excessive power, predominance; defeat, subjugation; disregard, disre- spect; humiliation, mortification, disgrace.

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

abhibhava abhi-bhava. See abhi-bhū below.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine

abhibhavá (von bhū mit abhi) 1〉 adj. übermächtig: a̱bhī̱va̱rto àbhibha̱vaḥ sàpatna̱kṣayàṇo ma̱ṇiḥ AV. 1,29,4. — 2〉 m. a〉 das Hinzukommen, das Dazukommen: anyatejo'bhibhavāt ŚĀK. 40. — b〉 das Vorwalten, Uebermacht SĀṂKHYAK. 7. adharmābhi˚ BHAG. 1,41. praṇayābhi˚ PAÑCAT. 224,15. mahendrābhibhavādbhītairvindhyakūṭairiva KATHĀS. 19,93. — c〉 Ueberwältigung P. 1,3,32, Sch. martyaiścābhibhavastasya śāpāntaḥ kathitaḥ purā KATHĀS. 10,43. anyo'nyābhi˚ SĀṂKHYAK. 12. abhibhavāśaṅki cukṣubhe dviṣatāṃ manaḥ RAGH. 4,21. alabhyaśokābhibhavā adj. KUMĀRAS. 5,43. — d〉 Demüthigung, Beschämung H. 441. VOP. 23,53. nirabhibhavasārāḥ parakathāḥ BHARTṚ. 2,54. = garvanāśa ŚABDAC._im_ŚKDR.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

abhibhava 2〉a〉 zu streichen und das Beispiel unter c〉 zu stellen, wo Bedrängung, Gewaltanthuung hinzuzufügen ist. — c〉 = abhiṣaṅga HALĀY. 5,59. — d〉 = anādara HALĀY. 4,19. füge Geringachtung hinzu. balavānapi nistejāḥ kasya nābhibhavāspadam Spr. 1944. — e〉 das Verschwinden, Unsichtbarwerden (Gegens. prādurbhāva) Verz. d. Oxf. H. 229,a,39. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 229,a,44. fg.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine

abhibhavá — 1〉 Adj. übermächtig. — 2〉 m. (adj. Comp. f. ā) — a〉 Uebermacht BHAG. 1,41. PAÑCAT. 224,15. — b〉 das Ueberwältigtwerden, Unterdrücktwerden, Unterliegen durch (Abl., Instr. oder im Comp. vorangehend) Chr. 325,15. NYĀYAS. 3,1,42. RAGH. 4,21. RAGH. 9,4. KUMĀRAS. 5,43. ŚĀK. 40 MĀLAV. 86. SĀṂKHYAK. 7. 12. KATHĀS. 10,43. KATHĀS. 19,93. — c〉 Erniedrigung, Geringachtung Spr. 4404.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

abhibhavaḥ 1 Defeat, subjugation, subjection, overpowering; itaretarānabhibhavena mṛgāstamupāsate gurumivāṃtasadaḥ Ki. 6. 34 (cf. K. 45 and the Bible “The wolf shall also dwell with the lamb” &c.); Ki. 8. 28; sparśānukūlā iva sūryakāṃtāstadanyatejobhibhavādvamaṃti Ś. 2. 7 when assailed, opposed, overpowered by another energy; abhibhavaḥ kuta eva sapatnajaḥ R. 9. 4, R. 4. 21. 2 Being overpowered; jarābhibhavavicchāyaṃ K. 346; being attacked or affected, stupefied (by fever &c.); na rogaśāṃtirna cābhibhavaḥ Suśr. 3 Contempt, disrespect; nirabhibhavasārāḥ parakathāḥ Bh. 2. 64. 4 Humiliation, mortification (of pride); alabhyaśokābhibhaveyamākṛtiḥ Ku. 5. 43; K. 195. 5 Predominance, prevalence, rise, spread; adharmābhibhavātkṛṣṇa praduṣyaṃti kulastriyaḥ Bg. 1. 41; Ki. 2. 37.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

abhibhava übermächtig; m. Macht, Kraft, Gewalt, Vergewaltigung, Bewältigung.

Original text · French · substantive masculine

abhibhava abhibhava m. (bhū) prééminence; action de prévaloir, de subjuguer. abhibhavāmi 1, ac. s'ajouter à; arriver à, parvenir à: le kīrtir lokān sarvān abhibhaviṣyati ta gloire s'étendra dans tous les mondes. Attaquer: vāṇais à coups de flèche; défaire; vaincre. — Pp. abhibhūta. abhibhūti f. air de supériorité; manque de respect.