kārya कार्य – task; affair; business

Original text · English · adjective

kāryá ·a. to be done etc. (v. kṛ1). n. affair, duty, business, work, matter; lawsuit, dispute; an operation in grammar; effect, result; purpose, object. kiṃ kāryam to what purpose? na kāryamasmākam we have no business with or need of (instr.).

Original text · English · adjective

kārya kārya, as, ā, am (fut. pass. part. fr. 1. kṛ), to be made, to be done, practised, performed, accomplished, &c., feasible; to be imposed (as a punishment), to be offered (as a libation) &c.; what ought to be done, fit, right; (kārya-tama, superl. what ought chiefly to be done, i. e. first duty); (am), n. work or business to be done, duty, affair; a re- ligious action or performance; occupation, matter, thing, enterprise, emergency, occurrence, crisis; con- duct, deportment; business, occasion, need (with inst. case, e. g. triṇena kāryam, there is need of a straw; na bhūmyā kāryam asmākam, we have no business whatever with the earth, the earth is not our concern); lawsuit, dispute; an operation in grammar (e. g. sthāny-āśrayaṃ kāryam, an operation which is borne by or rests on the primitive form as opposed to the ādeśa or substitute); an effect, the necessary result of a cause (in phil.); motive, object, aim, purpose (e. g. kiṃ kāryam, for what purpose? wherefore?); cause, origin; the denouement of a drama; (ā), f., N. of a plant, = kārī, kārikā.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive neuter

kāryà (von 1. kar) P. 3,1,120. P. 3,1,124. VOP. 26,7. VOP. 26,19. 1〉 adj. a〉 faciendus mit allen unter 1. kar angegebenen Färbungen der Bedeutung: kṛ̱tasyà kā̱ryàsya ca AV. 3,24,5. yajàmānena̱ khalu̱ vai tatkā̱ryàm TS. 1,7,1,6. TS. 2,2,4,7. vā̱siṣṭho bra̱hmā kā̱ryàḥ TS. 3,5,2,1. ca̱raḥ kā̱ryàḥ TS. 5,5,1,5. TS. 6,3,4,8. apaśyadātmanā kāryaṃ damayantyāḥ svayaṃvaram N. 2,7. kāryā saikatalīnahaṃsamithunā srotovahā mālinī (auf einem Bilde) ŚĀK. 144. sīsātkāṃsyātkāryā grahāḥ YĀJÑ. 1,296. kāryaṃ piṇḍanirvapaṇaṃ sutaiḥ M. 3,248. M. 3,279. nāsya kāryo 'gnisaṃskāro na ca kāryodakakriyā M. 5,69. M. 5,121. M. 5,140. M. 5,147. na kāryaḥ saṃbhramastvayā HIḌ. 4,44. R. 1,2,33. R. 1,12,15. nātra śaṅkā tvayā kāryā N. 24,34. sahadharmacāriṇaṃ prati na tvayā manyuḥ kāryaḥ ŚĀK. 111,13. yādṛśā dhanibhiḥ kāryā vyavahāreṣu sākṣiṇaḥ M. 8,61. M. 8,65. daṇḍaḥ kāryaḥ eine Strafe ist zu verhängen M. 276. M. 285. yadāha vacanaṃ samyagetatkāryam VIŚV. 10,5. YĀJÑ. 1,77. asvatantrāḥ striyaḥ kāryāḥ puruṣaiḥ M. 9,2. trayāṇāmudakaṃ kāryam ist eine Wasserspende darzubringen M. 9,186. M. 11,182. yathā drāgananyasadṛśānvidadhāmi tathā kāryam PAÑCAT. 4,25. superl. kāryatama was vor Allem zu thun ist: tanme kāryatamaṃ kāryam MBH._im_BENF. Chr. 15,30. tadvai kāryatamaṃ matam R. 5,77,16. etatkāryatamaṃ satām MBH. 13,1837. Im letzten Beispiele subst. die wichtigste Obliegenheit. — b〉 was hervorgebracht wird: yadi rasaḥ kāryaḥ syāttadā vibhāvādijñānakāraṇaka eva syāt SĀH. D. 29,8. SĀH. D. 31,7. — 2〉 n. a〉 Obliegenheit, Vorhaben, Geschäft, Beschäftigung, Angelegenheit, Sache, gerichtliche Sache: kiṃ kāryaṃ mayi was ist meine Obliegenheit? MBH. 1,7697. etaddhi paramaṃ nāryāḥ kāryaṃ loke sanātanam . prāṇānapi parityajya yadbhartṛhitamācaret .. BRĀHMAṆ. 2,4. kāryaṃ vijānatā M. 3,80. ārabheta tataḥ kāryam M. 9,299. sādhayetkāryamātmanaḥ M. 7,173. HIT. I, 1. udyamena hi sidhyanti kāryāṇi na manorathaiḥ HIT. Pr. 35. VID. 175. mahatkāryamupasthitam N. 8,10. nityaṃ tasminsamāśvastaḥ kāryāṇi nikṣipet M. 7,59. tīkṣṇaścaiva mṛduśca syātkāryaṃ vīkṣya mahīpatiḥ M. 140. M. 161. kāryaṃ so 'vekṣya śāktiṃ ca deśakālau ca tattvataḥ M. 10. kāryāṇi cintayet M. 221. cintayāmāsa tatkāryaṃ sumahatpārthivaṃ prati N. 8,2. N. 2,6. saṃpaśyet M. 8,10. kāryadarśana M. 9. M. 23. kāryekṣaṇa M. 7,141. kāryavinirṇaya M. 8,8. M. 1,114. kāryanirṇaya KĀTY._in_VYAVAHĀRAT. 2,14. kāryānuśāsana ŚĀK. CH. 93,3. kāryapariccheda HIT. 32,22. kāryavipatti HIT. I, 25. kāryakāleṣu sāhāyyaṃ me kariṣyatha R. 1,30,12. kāryagaurava N. 20,22. anyakāryātipāta ŚĀK. 7,10. etatkāryākṣamāṇāṃ keṣāṃcidālasyavacanam HIT. 6,9. AK. 3,4,1,17. kāryakuśala in Geschäften gewandt BHŪRIPR._im_ŚKDR. kāryāṇi kāryiṇām M. 8,2. M. 9,231. āptāḥ sarveṣu varṇeṣu kāryāḥ kāryeṣu sākṣiṇaḥ M. 8,63. notpādayetsvayaṃ kāryaṃ rājā der König erhebe nicht selbst einen Process M. 43. yastvadharmeṇa kāryāṇi mohātkuryānnarādhipaḥ ungerecht entscheiden M. 174. amātyāḥ prāḍvivāko vā yatkuryuḥ kāryamanyathā M. 9,234. taducyatāṃ kāryam (spricht der Richter) MṚCCH. 140,5. tatkāryaṃ kathaya MṚCCH. 139,22. gṛhakāryeṣu M. 5,150. dharmakāryāṇi M. 9,28. M. 9,76. M. 9,86. strīkārya M. 10,47. jñāti˚ M. 11,187. paura˚, mātṛ˚, guru˚ R. 1,77,22. R. 1,77,23 rāja˚ R. 1,7,2. VID. 13. carma˚ Lederarbeit M. 10,49. deva˚, pitṛ˚ eine Ceremonie zu Ehren der Götter, der Manen M. 3,203. mitrakārya Freundschaftsdienst R. 6,107,12. kāryam mit dem instr.: na bhūmyā kāryamasmākam es ist uns nicht um die Erde zu thun R. 1,13,50. tvadviyogānna me kāryaṃ jīvitena sukhena vā R. 2,21,26. PAÑCAT. III, 181. PAÑCAT. III,138,23. na sakhi caṭulapremṇā kāryaṃ punardayitena me ich will nichts mehr von ihm wissen AMAR. 71. VID. 307. tṛṇena kāryaṃ bhavatīśvarāṇām die Fürsten machen von einem Grashalm Gebrauch PAÑCAT. I, 81. Vgl. eine vollkommen entsprechende Construction mit artha und kim unter artha 6 und 1. ka 1; s. auch u. 1. kar 12. — b〉 eine grammatische Operation: asahāya ādāviva anta iva kāryaṃ syāt P. 1,1,21, Sch. parasya vidhīyamānaṃ kāryam P. 1,1,54, Sch. P. 33, Sch. jasādhāre kārye P. 1,1,32, Sch. VOP. 8,112. im Gegens. zu prayoga P. 1,1,9, Sch. — c〉 Wirkung: bhiṣakkartātha karaṇaṃ rasā doṣāstu kāraṇam . kāryamārogyamevaikam SUŚR. 2,562,4. fg. MBH. 12,13606. COLEBR. Misc. Ess. I, 266. COLEBR. Misc. Ess. I,407. COLEBR. Misc. Ess. I,408. SĀṂKHYAK. 8. SĀṂKHYAK. 9. SĀṂKHYAK. 14. SĀṂKHYAK. 15. SĀṂKHYAK. 32. SĀṂKHYAK. 43. VEDĀNTAS._in_BENF. Chr. 207,22. P. 5,2,81, Sch. H. 355. MADHUS._in_Ind. St. 1,23,16. Ind. St. 1,23,19. — d〉 Absicht, Zweck H. 1514. H. an. 2,349. MED. y. 10. kimāgamanakāryaṃ te VIŚV. 8,15. paśūṇāṃ haraṇe śastrāṇāmauṣadhasya ca . kālamāsādya kāryaṃ ca daṇḍaṃ rājā prakalpayet .. M. 8,324. M. 9,293. kena kāryeṇa saṃprāptā HIḌ. 4,27. yuddhakāryaṃ na vidyate R. 6,82,9. kasmaicitkāryāyoccāryamāṇo varṇaḥ VOP. 1,2. kiṃ kāryam zu welchem Endzweck? weshalb? VOP. 5,36. — e〉 Grund H. an. MED. — f〉 the denouement of a drama WILS. — 3〉 f. kāryā Name einer Pflanze, = kārī, kārikā RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — Vgl. akārya.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

kārya 1〉a〉 kārya aitve ṚV. PRĀT. 14,16. — 2〉a〉 śuṣkaiḥ kāṣṭhairbhavetkāryamapi vā pāṃsuloṣṭakaiḥ . na tu rājyaparibhraṣṭaiḥ kiṃcitkāryaṃ narādhipaiḥ .. Spr. 3008. — d〉 ˚mānuṣa in einer bestimmten Absicht Mensch, — in Menschengestalt erschienen (vgl. das eben so gebrauchte kāraṇa) BHĀG. P. 10,16,60. In der Dramatik das Endziel, um dessen Erreichung es sich im Drama handelt, SĀH. D. 323. fg. SĀH. D. 277. SĀH. D. 317. fg. SĀH. D. 324. SĀH. D. 387. fg. SĀH. D. 389. SĀH. D. 390. fg. SĀH. D. 393. fg. SĀH. D. 556.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive neuter

kāryà — 1〉 Adj. — a〉 faciendus mit den unter 1. kar [Page2-054-b] 1〉 3〉 5〉 7〉 8〉 9〉 13〉 aufgeführten Färbungen. — b〉 was hervorgebracht oder bewirkt wird. — c〉 zu veranlassen Etwas (Acc.) zu thun NAIṢ. 6,102. — 2〉 *f. ā eine best. Pflanze RĀJAN. 8,65. — 3〉 n. — a〉 Obliegenheit, Vorhaben, Geschäft, Beschäftigung, Angelegenheit, Sache, gerichtliche Sache. teṣāṃ kāryāṇi kar seine Obliegenheit diesen gegenüber erfüllen Chr. 64,14. kāryam mit dem Gen. der Person und Instr. der Sache es ist Jmd zu thun um, es kann Jmd Gebrauch machen von. — b〉 eine grammatische Operation. — c〉 Wirkung, Product Chr. 265,28. — d〉 Absicht, Zweck. kiṃ kāryam zu welchem Endzweck? weshalb? ˚mānuṣa m. in einer bestimmten Absicht als Mensch erscheinend. — e〉 in der Dramatik das Endziel, um dessen Erreichung es sich im Drama handelt. — f〉 *Grund.

Original text · German · adjective

2. kāryà (!) Adj. (f. ā̀) zu kaufen MAITR. S. 2,4,2 (39,4. 5). [Nachtrag, Band 4]

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

2. kāryà 4. [Nachtrag, Band 7]

Original text · English · adjective · substantive neuter

kārya pot. p. [kṛ-karmaṇi ṇyat] What ought to be done, made, performed, effected &c.; kāryā saikatalīnahaṃsamithunā srotovahā mālinī Ś. 6. 16; sākṣiṇaḥ kāryāḥ Ms. 8. 61; so daṃḍaḥ, vicāraḥ &c. ([Page 0398-b]) — ryaṃ 1 (a) Work, action, act, affair, business; kāryaṃ tvayā naḥ pratipannakalpaṃ Ku. 3. 14; Ms. 5. 150. (b) A matter, thing. 2 Duty; Śi. 2. 1. 3 Occupation, enterprize, emergent business. 4 A religious rite or performance. 5 A motive, object, purpose; kāryamatra bhaviṣyati Pt. 2. 65, Pt. 2. 113; Śi. 2. 36; H. 4. 61. 6 Want, need, occasion, business (with instr.); kiṃ kāryaṃ bhavato hṛtena dayitāsnehasvahastena me V. 2. 20; tṛṇena kāryaṃ bhavatīśvarāṇāṃ Pt. 1. 71, Pt. 4. 27; Amaru. 71. 7 Conduct, deportment. 8 A law-suit, legal business, dispute &c; bahirniṣkramya jñāyatāṃ kaḥ kaḥ kāryārthīti Mk. 9; Ms. 8. 43. 9 An effect, the necessary result of a cause (opp. kāraṇa). 10 (In gram.) Operation; vibhakti kāryaṃ declension. 11 The denouement of a drama; kāryopakṣepamādau tanumapi racayan Mu. 4. 3. 12 Healthiness (in medicine). 13 Origin. [cf. Germ. kāra; Pers. kār; Prāk. kajja; Mar. kāja]. Comp. — akṣama a. unable to do one's duty, incompetent. — akāryaṃ to be done and not to be done, right and wrong (action), Pt. 1. 306. — akāryavicāṃraḥ discussion as to the propriety or otherwise of anything, deliberation on the arguments for and against any proceeding. — adhipaḥ 1 the superintendent of a work or affair. 2 the planet that decides any question in astrology. — arthaḥ 1 the object of any undertaking, a purpose; Ms. 7. 167. 2 an application for employment. 3 any object or purpose. — arthin a. 1 making a request. 2 seeking to gain one's object or purpose; Bh. 2. 81. 3 seeking an employment. 4 pleading a cause in court, going to law; Mk. 9. — āsanaṃ seat of transacting business. — īkṣaṇaṃ superintendence of public affairs; Ms. 7. 141. — uddhāraḥ discharge of a duty. — udyogaḥ active engagement in any business. — kara a. efficacious. — kartṛ m. 1 an agent, a workman. 2 a friend, benefactor; Pt. 1. 131. — kāraṇe (dual) 1 cause and effect; object and motive; ˚varjitaḥ Pt. 1. 413. 2 some special cause of an act; Pt. 1. 412. ˚bhāvaḥ the relation of cause ([Page 0398-c]) and effect. — kālaḥ time for action, season, fit time or opportunity. — gauravaṃ importance of the act, deed, or occasion; respect for the performance; U. 7. — ciṃtaka a. 1 prudent, cautious, considerate — (kaḥ) manager of a business, executive officer; Y. 2. 191. — cyuta a. out of work, out of employ, dismissed from an office. — jātaṃ, -darśanaṃ 1 inspection of a work. 2 inquiry into public affairs. — nirṇayaḥ settlement of an affair. — padavī line of conduct, course of action; Māl. 2. 13. — puṭaḥ 1 a man who does any useless thing. 2 a mad, eccentric or crazy man. 3 an idler. — pradveṣaḥ dislike to work, idleness, laziness. — preṣyaḥ an agent, a messenger. — bhājanaṃ, -pātraṃ any one engaged in active life. — vastu n. an aim or object. — vipattiḥ f. a failure, reverse, misfortune. — śeṣaḥ 1 the remainder of a business; Ms. 7. 153. 2 completion of an affair. 3 part of a business. — siddhiḥ f. success. — sthānaṃ a place of business, office. — haṃtṛ 1 obstructing or marring another's work; H. 1. 77. 2 opposed to another's interests.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

kāryà zu thun, zu machen, zu bewirken etc. (vgl. 1. kar) n. Vorhaben, Absicht, Zweck, Geschäft, Angelegenheit; Sache (j.); Wirkung, Produkt. Abstr. kāryatā f. ˚tva n. kāryam es ist jemand (Gen.) zu thun um (Instr.); kāryeṇa (˚—) in Angelegenheiten des, um — willen, wegen.

Original text · French · Word type unspecified

kārya kārya (pf. ps. de kṛ) qui doit être fait, et tous les sens de kṛ. — S. n. chose à [Page159-1] faire [obligée ou forcée]; affaire, devoir, office; motif, objet; cause finale, but. kāryakuśala a. comme kārmaṇa et kārmuka. kāryanirṇaya n. (nirṇaya) jugement, règlement d'une affaire, confirmation judiciaire d'un fait litigieux. kāryapuṭa a. (puṭ) écervelé; qui manque son affaire; qui poursuit un but impossible; impudent, éhonté. kāryavat a. (sfx. vat) occupé de son affaire, qui tient à son devoir. Officieux; serviable.