pakṣa पक्ष – side; opposing position; wing; fortnight

Original text · English · substantive masculine

pakṣá ·m. wing, feather, flank or side, half, esp. of the month, a fortnight; party, faction, troop, class; one of two cases, alternative (pakṣe on the other hand, --° with regard to); supposition, statement, thesis, the subject of a syllogism; action, law-suit. Abstr. °tāÅ f., °tvaÅ n.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

Pakṣa, as, m. (probably connected with the pre- ceding, but by some regarded as an unreduplicated Desid. form of an unused rt. paj, fr. which pājas, ‘strength,’ may be derived; in Uṇādi-s. III. 69. pak- ṣa is derived fr. rt. 1. paṇ), a wing, pinion, (in this sense also am, n.); symbolical expression for the number two; a feather, the feathers on both sides of an arrow; the flank or side (of a man &c.), the shoulder; the side of anything (as of a house, car- riage, the head, hair, &c.); the wing or flank of an army, &c.; the half of anything; the half of a lunar month, a fortnight comprising fifteen days, (the half from new moon to full moon was called pūrva or āpūryamāṇa, later śukla or śuddha; the other half was called apara or apa-kṣīyamāṇa, later kṛṣṇa or tāmisra; and every half month is divided into fifteen Tithis, named prathamā, dvitīyā, &c.); a side, party, faction, a partisan, adherent, follower; a class, multitude, host, set, troop, number of adherents or friends (e. g. śatru-pakṣa, the enemy's side or [as an adj.] being on the enemy's side; mahā- pakṣa, one who has many adherents; deva- pakṣa-varāḥ, the most distinguished adherents of the gods; pakṣa-sammata, approved by a certain set of people); one of two cases, one side of an argument, an alternative, (pakṣe, on the other alternative, on the other hand); a case in general, a supposition, (pakṣāntare, in the other case, on the other supposition); a thesis, a point under investi- gation or discussion, a position advanced or argument to be maintained; (in logic) the subject of a syl- logism or conclusion or inference; place, position; supposition, view, notion, idea, opinion (e. g. mu- khyaḥ pakṣaḥ, an excellent idea); state, condition; (in algebra) a primary division or the side of an equation in a primary division. According to the lexicographers the word has also the following mean- ings: the wall of a house; a wall; an army; favour; contradiction, opposition, rejoinder, reply; the ash- pit of a fire-place, a royal elephant; a limb or member of the body; the feathers of the tail of a peacock, a tail; proximity, neighbourhood; a brace- let; purity, perfection. In composition with words signifying ‘hair,’ pakṣa is said to mean ‘quantity;’ see keśa-pakṣa; [cf. pūrva-p˚, uttara-p˚, eka-p˚, kāka-p˚, kṛṣṇa-p˚, &c.: cf. probably Gr. παξ in ἅπαξ; Goth. fug-ls, ‘a bird;’ Mod. Germ. Vogel; Lith. panksh-tis; perhaps Lat. passer for paxer.]

Original text · German · substantive masculine

pakṣá UṆĀDIS. 3,69. m. 1〉 Flügel, Fittig, Schwinge AK. 2,5,36. AK. 3,4,25,181. H. 1318. MED. ṣ. 18. MED. ṣ. 19. HALĀY. 2,84. HALĀY. 5,63. VAIJ. in den Scholl. zu KIR. 14,31 und ŚIŚ. 2,117. ŚIŚ. 11,7. ŚIŚ. 20,11. śyenasya ṚV. 1,163,1. ṚV. 8,34,9. pa̱kṣo vayo̱ yatho̱pari̱ vya1̱̀sme śarmà yacchata ṚV. 47,2. ṚV. 8,3. ṚV. 1,166,10. AV. 6,8,2. AV. 10,8,18. ŚAT. BR. 4,1,2,26. ŚAT. BR. 10,2,1,1. ŚAT. BR. 10,2,1,5. M. 3,241. R. 1,55,10. DAŚ. 1,16. MṚCCH. 146,21. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 44 (43), 10. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 94,9. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 94,11. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 94,45. RĀJA-TAR. 4,52 (zugleich Partei). einer Biene RAGH. 12,102. Spr. 822. parvatānāmindraḥ pakṣānacchinat KĀTH. 36,7. HARIV. 12599. fg. BHARTṚ. 2,29. VIKR. 44. RAGH. 3,42. RAGH. 3,60. RAGH. 4,40. RAGH. 9,12. BHĀG. P. 8,11,34. neutr.: vidhūya pakṣāṇi MĀRK. P. 9,15. am Ende eines adj. comp. f. ā HARIV. 1121. Symbolische Bez. der Zahl zwei VARĀH. BṚH. S. 97,1. fg. — 2〉 die Federn zu beiden Seiten des Pfeils AK. 2,8,2,55. H. 781. Vgl. gārdhra˚. — 3〉 Achsel, Seite (beim Menschen u. s. w.), Seitentheil oder Hälfte (von den verschiedensten Gegenständen); = pārśva TRIK. 3,3,439. H. an. 2,564. fg. MED. VIŚVA._bei_UJJVAL. VAIJ. di̱vi mè a̱nyaḥ pa̱kṣo̱3̱̀ 'dho a̱nyamàcīkṛṣam ṚV. 10,119,11. ṚV. 10,119,7. ṚV. 10,134,7. antareṇa pakṣasaṃdhimātmannupadadhāti ŚAT. BR. 7,3,1,21. dakṣiṇaḥ, uttaraḥ TAITT. UP. 2,1. SUŚR. 1,118,8. RAGH. 5,72. eines Gewandes KĀTY. ŚR. 21,3,7. eines Wagens (nach dem Comm. so v. a. Räder) TBR. 1,5,12,5. dvāra˚ eines Thors KAUŚ. 36. ĀŚV. GṚHY. 4,6. Seitenpfosten eines Gebäudes AV. 9,3,4. dvi˚, catuṣpakṣa, ṣaṭpakṣa u. s. w. AV. 9,3,21. daśa˚ KAUŚ. 135. ulūkapakṣī́ śālā P. 4,1,55, Vārtt. 3, Sch. = pārśvagṛha Flügel eines Gebäudes, Seitenhaus MED. Flügel, Flanke eines Heeres: vāmaṃ pārśvam, dakṣiṇaṃ pakṣam MBH. 6,2107. fg. pūrva, dakṣiṇa, paścima, uttara HARIV. 2470. vyūhasya pakṣaṃ savyam HARIV. 5086. keśa˚ Seitentheil des Haupthaares ĀŚV. GṚHY. 1,7. dakṣiṇe keśapakṣe ĀŚV. GṚHY. 17. KAUŚ. 53. DRAUP. 9,2. MBH. 4,1114. MBH. 15,486. (nach AK. 2,6,2,49. H. 568. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 2,376 und VIŚVA bedeutet keśapakṣa Haarschopf, was für das Epos und die spätere Zeit auch richtig sein mag). des Citya-Agni (vgl. VS. 18,52) ŚAT. BR. 6,1,1,3. ŚAT. BR. 6,1,1,6. ŚAT. BR. 7,1,2,13. ŚAT. BR. 7,2,2,8. ŚAT. BR. 10,2,1,4. ŚAT. BR. 10,2,2,7. KĀTY. ŚR. 17,6,7. KĀTY. ŚR. 18,2,11. KĀTY. ŚR. 18,3,3. des Jahresopfers ŚAT. BR. 12,2,3,7. KĀTY. ŚR. 13,3,13. KĀTY. ŚR. 24,5,9. LĀTY. 4,7,11. — 4〉 Hälfte des Monats (die vom Neumond bis zum Vollmond heisst pūrva, āpūryamāṇa. später auch śukla, śuddha; die vom Vollmond bis zum Neumond apara, apakṣīyamāṇa, später auch kṛṣṇa, tāmisra, tamisra˚; jeder Halbmonat zerfällt in 15 Tithi, die durch die Ordnungszahlen im fem. bezeichnet werden.) AK. 1,1,3,12. AK. 1,2,7,47. TRIK. 3,3,439. H. 147. H. 152. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 1,50. HALĀY. 5,63. VIŚVA. ŚAT. BR. 6,7,4,7. ŚAT. BR. 6,2,2,28. ŚAT. BR. 8,4,2,11. ŚAT. BR. 11,1,5,3. ŚAT. BR. 11,1,7,4. samānapakṣe TBR. 1,8,11,2. ĀŚV. ŚR. 9,3. GṚHY. 1. GṚHY. 4. GṚHY. 14. KĀTY. ŚR. 7,1,26. KĀTY. ŚR. 15,1,18. KAUŚ. 140. śuddha˚ ŚĀṄKH. ŚR. 2,1,8. ŚĀṄKH. ŚR. 4,17,2. M. 1,66. M. 3,276. M. 3,278. M. 4,98. M. 8,58. M. 8,107. M. 8,402. M. 11,217. YĀJÑ. 3,50. MBH. 3,11813. SUŚR. 2,51,2. SUŚR. 2,377,8. RAGH. 6,34. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 4,32 (31). 11,7. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 4,96,1. KATHĀS. 25,140. PAÑCAT. I, 104. HIT. I, 78. VP. 223. plavaṃgamaḥ ṣoḍaśapakṣaśāyī HARIV. 8803. In Zusammensetzung mit dem Vollmondsnamen die auf diesen folgende Monatshälfte: phālgunī˚ LĀṬY. 9,1,2. caitrī˚ LĀṬY. 10,5,18. LĀṬY. 10,20,2. māghī˚ KĀTY. ŚR. 15,1,6. KĀTY. ŚR. 15,3,49. vasante prathamāyāṃ pūrvapakṣasya LĀṬY. 9,8,4. pakṣāṣṭamī PĀR. GṚHY. 3,2. pakṣāntā upavastavyāḥ pakṣādayo 'bhiyaṣṭavyāḥ, āmāvāsyena haviṣā pūrvapakṣamabhiyajeta paurṇamāsenāparapakṣam GOBH. 1,5,5. GOBH. 1,5,6. LĀṬY. 10,12,4. pakṣānte VARĀH. BṚH. S. 5,97. ˚kṣaye VARĀH. BṚH. S. 27,c,20. pakṣāvasāneṣu VARĀH. BṚH. S. 95,5. pakṣāntau AK. 1,1,3,7. H. 148. M. 6,20. — 5〉 Seite, Partei, Anhang; Angehörige; Schaar, Klasse von Wesen: matpakṣagrāhiṇīṃ nityaṃ sumitrām R. 2,53,16. bharatasyāpi vā pakṣaṃ yo gṛhṇīyāt R. GORR. 2,18,13. ahamapi bhavadarthe gṛhītapakṣā PRAB. 70,6. tatpakṣāśrita P. 3,1,119, Sch. pakṣayorubhayorhitam MBH. 1,507. pitṛpakṣe ca te pārthā mātṛpakṣe ca vṛṣṇayaḥ . dvau pakṣāvabhijānīhi tvametau .. MBH. 5,4735. tulyo mitrāripakṣayoḥ BHAG. 14,25. śatrupakṣa m. und adj. die Partei des Feindes, zur Partei des Feindes sich haltend MBH. 1,2709. R. 2,40,9. R. 6,1,30. MĀLAV. 9,9. RAGH. 6,53. RAGH. 18,16. PAÑCAT. 156,8. HIT. 24,4. MĀRK. P. 15,60. sva˚ MBH. 2,171. MBH. 2,1090. MBH. 5,1. MBH. 15,220. MĀLAV. 12,14. PAÑCAT. III, 55. PAÑCAT. III,156,9. AK. 2,8,1,30. H. 301. nija˚ KATHĀS. 11,82. PAÑCAT. III, 65. para˚ MBH. 1,5557. MBH. 15,220. PAÑCAT. III, 65. dhanuḥ śastraṃ śarā vīryaṃ pakṣo bhūmiryaśo balam . prāptametanmayā MBH. 2,666. MBH. 2,984. HARIV. 8431. R. 2,31,21. RĀJA-TAR. 4,52 (zugleich Flügel). RĀJA-TAR. 612. mātṛ˚ MĀRK. P. 21,101. vara˚ RAGH. 6,86. BHĀG. P. 3,3,12. patipakṣairnirākṛtā HARIV. 4620. jñātayaḥ pitṛpakṣāḥ pitṛvyādayaḥ saṃbandhino mātṛpakṣāḥ śvaśurādayaśca KULL._zu_M. 2,132. mandabhāgyāṃ samātṛpakṣām MBH. 10,569. mahā˚ der einen grossen Anhang hat M. 8,179. KĀM. NĪTIS. 4,68. a˚, ˚saṃsthita MBH. 1,5793. ajāta˚, jāta˚ MBH. 1,7418. fg. devapakṣavarāḥ die ausgezeichnetsten Anhänger der Götter MBH. 13,4158. samastāḥ pūjyapakṣā vai devādyā mama Bundesgenossen MĀRK. P. 21,53. vijayante dviṣato yadasya pakṣāḥ VIKR. 16. bharatasyātha pakṣo vā yo vāsya hitamicchati R. 2,21,11. rāmasya pakṣāḥ patitāḥ samudre HARIV. 8423. pakṣāparapakṣadoṣa wohl Ereund und Feind MṚCCH. 137,15. MṚCCH. 137,20. tatra vaṃśā vibhajyantāṃ vipakṣāḥ pakṣa eva ca HARIV. 3013. RĀJA-TAR. 6,220. fg. bandhupakṣa so v. a. bandhavaḥ MBH. 1,2774. MBH. 1,4396. tiladānena vai tasmātpitṛpakṣaḥ pramodate MBH. 13,3315. MBH. 5,3780. jñāti˚ R. GORR. 2,7,28. pitṛpakṣāḥ so v. a. Väter HARIV. 3374. nāstika˚ PRAB. 87,1. santi vai puruṣāḥ śūrāḥ santi kāpuruṣāstathā . ubhāvimau dṛḍhau pakṣau dṛśyete puruṣānprati .. MBH. 5,42. asṛjadbhagavānpakṣau dvāveva hi pitāmahaḥ . surāṇāmasurāṇāṃ ca dharmādharmau ca .. dharmo hi grasate pakṣamasurāṇāṃ durātmanām . tathaiva rakṣasāṃ pakṣaṃ surāṇāmeṣa nirṇayaḥ .. R. 6,11,15. fg. teṣāmahaṃ saṃpravakṣyāmi pakṣaiśca kulato gaṇān MBH. 1,2601. rudrāṇāmaparaḥ pakṣaḥ sādhyānāṃ marutāṃ tathā MBH. 1,2602. tatpakṣa d. i. dhūrtapakṣa und caurapakṣa zu dieser Bande gehörig HARIV. 7124. fg. ˚saṃmata von Einigen gutgeheissen MBH. 13,4445. pakṣa = sahāya AK. 3,4,29,222. H. an. MED. VIŚVA und VAIJ. = sakhi MED. VIŚVA. = parigraha HALĀY. 5,63. = gṛhya HALĀY. 2,234. = varga H. an. pakṣa gleichbedeutend mit gotra, vaṃśa, varga, gaṇa MÜLLER, SL. 379. — 6〉 Stelle, Statt: snuṣāpakṣaṃ hi vāmoru tvamāgamya samāśritā MBH. 1,3875. putrapakṣe prajā rājñastavāpi viditaṃ dhruvam R. 6,99,32. idamapyupakṛtipakṣe surabhi mukhaṃ te mayā yadāghrātam ŚĀK. CH. 63,11. sāṃnidhya˚ dass.: sāṃnidhyapakṣe haritālamayyāstadeva (vilocanaṃ) jātaṃ tilakakriyāyāḥ KAMĀRAS. 7,33. locum occupavit notae frontalis, auripigmento pictae ST. — 7〉 der eine von zwei Fällen, Fall überh.: pakṣa ekaśrutiḥ im andern Falle Schol. zu P. 1,2,35. VOP. 9,55. VOP. 26,58. catvāro 'tra pakṣāḥ saṃbhavanti es sind hier vier Fälle möglich KAIYY._zu_P. 7,1,30. kittvapakṣe und asminnapi pakṣe SIDDH. K._zu_P. 1,2,6. pakṣāntare cedyadi ca ced und yadi haben die Bedeutung falls AK. 3,5,12. TRIK. 3,3,465. H. 1542. pakṣāntare im andern Falle KĀŚ._zu_P. 1,2,36. SĀH. D. 24,19. nayavidbhirnave rājñi sadasaccopadarśitam . pūrva evābhavatpakṣastasminnābhavaduttaraḥ (pūrvaḥ pakṣaḥ = sat, uttaraḥ pakṣaḥ = asat) RAGH. 4,10. śuklapakṣe BURN. Intr. 252, N. 1. dans lʼhypothese favorable BURN. — 8〉 Ansicht, Idee, Meinung: kasya kaḥ pakṣaḥ MBH. 2,2266. dhānyairyaṣṭavyamiti pakṣo 'smākaṃ narādhipa . devānāṃ tu paśuḥ pakṣo mataḥ MBH. 12,12830. fg. uttaraḥ sidhyate pakṣaḥ MBH. 3,12708. fg. ityekapakṣāśrayaviklavatvāt RAGH. 14,34. prāhuryavanāḥ svatuṅgagaiḥ krūraiḥ krūramatiṃ mahīpatim . krūraistu na jīvaśarmaṇaḥ pakṣe kṣityadhipaḥ prajāyate .. VARĀH. BṚH. 11,1. ubhayapakṣasamānakṣematvāt KAP. 1,46. ukta˚ Schol. zu KAP. 1,121. āvayoḥ samānaḥ pakṣaḥ Schol. zu KAP. 1,70. prathamaḥ ŚAṂK._zu_BṚH. ĀR. UP. S. 273. atrāsaṃtuṣṭaḥ pakṣāntaramāha KĀṬ._zu_ŚĀK. 42. pakṣaṃ kaṃ ca na saṃśrayet BHĀG. P. 7,13,7. svapakṣasthāpanaparapakṣanivāraṇa˚ MADHUS._in_Ind. St. 1,19,1 v. u. mukhyaḥ pakṣaḥ eine vorzügliche Idee Schol. zu ŚĀK. 99,23 — 9〉 die Untersuchung, mit der man so eben beschäftigt ist. ŚAṂK._zu_BṚH. ĀR. UP. S. 185. RÖER übersetzt pakṣe durch in our text, in the text und in the course of discussion. — 10〉 in der Logik das Subject eines Schlusses: saṃdigdhasādhyavānpakṣaḥ TARKAS. 39. ˚dharmatā TARKAS. 29. Z. d. d. m. G. 7,294, N. 1. BHĀṢĀP. 67. BHĀṢĀP. 69. pakṣa = sādhya H. an. MED. VAIJ. VIŚVA. — 11〉 prajāpatervratapakṣau (d. i. vratam und pakṣaḥ) N. zweier Sāman Ind. St. 3,224. — Die Lexicographen kennen noch folg. Bedd., die wir nicht zu belegen vermögen: gṛhabhitti Hauswand HALĀY. 5,63. bhitti Wand, Mauer VAIJ. bala Heer (Flügel eines Heeres?) H. an. MED. VAIJ. VIŚVA. graha Gunst H. an. VIŚVA. virodha Widerspruch (vgl. 7) H. an. MED. VIŚVA. cullīrandhra Ofenloch, rājakuñjara ein königlicher Elephant H. an. MED. dehāṅga ein Glied des Körpers H. an. dehāvayava (Seite nach AUFRECHT, aber pārśva wird in H. an. neben dehāṅga noch erwähnt) HALĀY. piccha die Schwanzfedern beim Pfauen, Schwanz überh. H. an. samīpa Nähe HALĀY. vihaga Vogel, valaya Armband, śuddha (masc. !) rein (Reinheit WILS.) ŚABDAR._im_ŚKDR. (in algebra) a primary division HAUGHT. (in arithmetic) side of an equation in a primary division WILS. Die Bed. Haus im ŚKDR. und bei WILS. beruht auf der Zerlegung von pārśvagṛha in MED. in zwei Bedd., wobei übersehen worden ist, dass pārśva später noch ein Mal getrennt vorkommt. — Vgl. apara˚, uttara˚, eka˚, kāka˚, kṛṣṇa˚, krauñca˚, chandaspakṣa, jyotiṣpakṣa, tamisra˚, dvai˚, pūrva˚ vi˚, vrata˚, sa˚, hiraṇya˚.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

pakṣa 2〉 vgl. prācīna˚. — 5〉 tadetannāṭakapakṣapatitaṃ tvadvacaḥ SARVADARŚANAS. 118,13. — 6〉 tasmānna vṛttinirodho yogapakṣanikṣepamarhati das Stellen —, das Rechnen zu SARVADARŚANAS. 164,2. (sukhasya) duḥkhapakṣanikṣepāt SARVADARŚANAS. 118,15. — 7〉 yuddhaṃ tasya pradīyatām . nirjito 'smīti vā brūhi pakṣamekataraṃ kuru entschliesse dich zu Einem von Beiden R. 7,23,2,8. hantavyapakṣe nirdiṣṭā yadi nāma vidhervayam Spr. 3345. — 8〉 svapakṣaccheda (zugleich Flügel, da bhūbhṛt auch Berg bedeutet) KATHĀS. 52,153. eine aufgestellte Behauptung, ein aufgestellter Satz LA. (II) 90,7 (zugleich Flügel). nijapakṣaprasiddhaye KATHĀS. 77,15. uktasvasvapakṣau (zwei Rechtende) KATHĀS. 60,222. — 9〉 der in Rede stehende Gegenstand SĀH. D. 441. — 10〉 SĀH. D. 122,10. SĀH. D. 122,14.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

pakṣa vgl. upa˚.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

pakṣá m. (adj. Comp. f. ā und *ī) — 1〉 Flügel, Fittige, Schwinge. Einmal n. — 2〉 Bez. der Zahl zwei HEMĀDRI 1,136,10. — 3〉 die Federn an einem Pfeile. — 4〉 Achsel, Seite des Körpers. — 5〉 Seitentheil, Hälfte überh., Seitenpfosten (eines Gebäudes), *Seitengebäude, Flanke (eines Heeres), Seitentheil eines Wagens, so v. a. Rad. — 6〉 Monatshälfte. In Comp. mit einem Vollmondstage, die auf diesen Vollmond folgende dunkle Monatshälfte. — 7〉 Sg. und Pl. Seite, Partei, Anhang, Angehörige, Bundesgenossen. — 8〉 Schar, Klasse von Wesen. — 9〉 Menge, Masse in keśa˚. — 10〉 Schar, so v. a. Einige. ˚saṃmata Adj. von Einigen gebilligt MBH. 13,93,49. — 11〉 Stelle, Statt. ˚pakṣanikṣepa m. das Stellen —, Rechnen zu. — 12〉 der eine von zwei Fällen, Fall überh. pakṣe im andern Falle Chr. 232,30. Chr. 233,30. Chr. 234,26. atra pakṣe in diesem Falle Chr. 232,21. tābhyāṃ mukte pakṣe in einem andern als in diesen beiden Fällen Chr. 242,28. pakṣamekataraṃ kuru so v. a. entschliesse dich zu Einem von Beiden. — 13〉 Bezug. ˚pakṣe in Bezug auf Chr. 104,12. — 14〉 Ansicht, Idee, Meinung, eine aufgestellte Behauptung, ein aufgestellter Satz. — 15〉 bei den Juristen Klage Chr. 214,30. Chr. 215,14. Chr. 215,15. — 16〉 in der Logik das Subject eines Schlusses. — 17〉 ein in Rede stehender Gegenstand. — 18〉 *die Sonne SĀY. zu ṚV. 3,53,16. — 19〉 N. pr. verschiedener Männer VP.² — Nach den Lexicographen ausserdem: = gṛhabhitti oder bhitti graha rājakuñjara, dehāṅga oder dehāvayava. [Page4-002-a] samīpa, vihaga, valaya, śuddha, a primary division und side of an equation in a primary division. Nach SĀY. zu ṚV. 6,47,19 Adj. = pācaka, bādhaka.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

pakṣa auch Flosse beim Fisch; s. oben nistvakapakṣa. [Nachtrag, Band 7]

Original text · English · substantive masculine

pakṣaḥ [pakṣ-ac] 1 A wing, pinion; adyāpi pakṣāvapi nodbhidyete K. 347; so udbhinnapakṣaḥ fledged; pakṣacchedodyataṃ śakraṃ R. 4. 40, R. 3. 42. 2 The feather or ([Page 0654-a]) feathers on each side of an arrow. 3 The flank or side of a man or animal, the shoulder; staṃberamā ubhayapakṣavinītanidrāḥ R. 5. 72. 4 The side of anything, a flank. 5 The wing or flank of an army. 6 The half of anything. 7 The half of a lunar month, a fortnight (comprising 15 days); (there are two such pakṣas, śuklapakṣaḥ the bright or light half, and kṛṣṇatamisra-pakṣaḥ the dark half); tamisrapakṣe'pi sahapriyābhirjyotsnāvatonirviśati pradoṣān R. 6. 34; Ms. 1. 66; Y. 3. 50; sīmā vṛddhiṃ samāyati śuklapakṣa ivoḍurāṭ Pt. 1. 92. 8 (a) A party in general, faction, side; pramuditavarapakṣaṃ R. 6. 86; Śi. 2. 117; Bg. 14. 25; R. 6. 53; R. 18. 17. (b) A family, race; Pt. 4. 29. 9 One belonging to any party, a follower, partisan; śatrupakṣo bhavān H. 1. 10 A class, multitude, host, any number of adherents; as ari˚, mitra˚. 11 One side of an argument an alternative, one of two cases; pakṣe ‘in the other case, on the other hand’, pūrva evābhavatpakṣastasminnābhavaduttaraḥ R. 4. 10, R. 14. 34; cf. pūvapakṣa and uttarapakṣa. 12 A case or supposition in general; as in pakṣāṃtare. 13 A point under discussion, a thesis, an argument to be maintained. 14 The subject of a syllogism or conclusion (the minor term); saṃdigdhasādhyavān pakṣaḥ T. S., dadhataḥ śuddhibhṛto gṛhītapakṣaḥ Śi. 20. 11 (where it means ‘a feather’ also) 15 A symbolical expression for the number ‘two’. 16 A bird. 17 A state, condition. 18 The body. 19 A limb of the body. 20 A royal elephant. 21 An army. 22 A wall. 23 Opposition. 24 Rejoinder, reply. 25 A mass, quantity (when in composition with words meaning ‘hair’); keśapakṣaḥ; cf. hasta. 26 Place, position. 27 A view, notion, idea. 28 The side of an equation in a primary division. 29 The ash-pit of a fireplace. 30 Proximity, neighbourhood. 31 A bracket. 32 Purity, perfection. 33 A house. Comp. — aṃtaḥ 1 the 15th day of either half month, i. e. the day of new or full moon. 2 the end of the wings of an army. — aṃtara 1 another side. 2 a different side or view of an argument. 3 another supposition. — avasaraḥ = pakṣāṃta q. v. ([Page 0654-b]) — āghātaḥ 1 palsy or paralysis of one side, hemiplegia. 2 refutation of an argument. — ābhāsaḥ 1 a fallacious argument. 2 a false plaint. — āhāraḥ eating food only once in a fortnight. — udgrāhin a. showing partiality, adopting a side. — gama a. flying. — grahaṇaṃ choosing a party. — ghātaḥ = pakṣāghātaḥ see above. — caraḥ 1 an elephant strayed from the herd. 2 the moon. 3 an attendant. — chid m. an epithet of Indra (clipper of the wings of mountains); Ku. 1. 20. — jaḥ the moon. — dvayaṃ 1 both sides of an argument. 2 ‘a couple of fortnights’, i. e. a month. — dvāraṃ a side-door, private entrance. — dhara a. 1 winged. 2 adhering to the party of one, siding with any one. — (raḥ) 1 a bird. 2 the moon. 3 a partisan. 4 an elephant strayed from the herd. — nāḍī a quill. — pātaḥ 1 siding with any one. 2 liking, desire, love, affection (for a thing), bhavaṃti bhavyeṣu hi pakṣapātāḥ Ki. 3. 12, Ve. 3. 10; U. 5. 17; ripupakṣe baddhaḥ pakṣapātaḥ Mu. 1. 3 attachment to a party, partisanship, partiality; pakṣapātamatra devī manyate M. 1; satyaṃ janā vacmi na pakṣapātāt Bh. 1. 47. 4 falling of wings, the moulting of birds. 5 a partisan. — pātitā -tvaṃ 1 partisanship, adherence to a side or party. 2 friendship, fellowship. 3 movement of the wings; N. 2. 52. — pātin a. or s. 1 siding with, adhering to, a party, attached or partial (to a particular cause); pakṣapātino devā api pāṃḍavānāṃ Ve. 3. 2 sympathizing; Ve. 3. 3 a follower, partisan, friend; yaḥ surapakṣapātī V. 1. — pāliḥ a private door. — puṭaḥ a wing. — poṣaṇa a. factious, promoting quarrels. — biṃduḥ a heron. — bhāgaḥ 1 the side or flank. 2 especially, the flank of an elephant. — bhukti f. the course traversed by the sun in a fortnight. — mūlaṃ the root of a wing. — vādaḥ 1 an ex parte statement. 2 stating a case, expression of opinion. — vāhanaḥ a bird. — vyāpin a. 1 embracing the whole of an argument. 2 pervading the minor term. — hata a. paralysed on one side. — haraḥ a bird. — homaḥ 1 a sacrificial rite lasting for a fortnight. 2 a rite to be ([Page 0654-c]) performed every fortnight.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

pakṣá m. Flügel, Feder (auch beim Pfeil); Körperteil; Seite, Hälfte, Halbmonat; Teil, Partei, Anhang, Schar; Fall (bes. einer von zwei Fällen); Ansicht, Meinung, Behauptung (bes. eine von zwei sich gegenüberstehenden); Klage (j.), das Subjekt eines Schlusses (ph.). pakṣe im [Page228-2a] anderen Falle, andererseits; in Bezug auf (—˚)

Original text · French · substantive masculine

pakṣa pakṣa m. action de prendre, de prendre parti; au fig. assertion, thèse, réplique. Partisan, associé, ami. Côté. flanc; aile; plumes d'une fleche; au fig. aile d'armée, armée; tribu, classe; par ext. quanité [par ex. de cheveux]. Oiseau ailé [lat. passer]. Demi-mois lunaire. Qqf. cendrier de l'âtre; qqf. bracelet; qqf. éléphant royal; qqf. pureté, perfection. pakṣaka m. partisan, associé. Côté, flanc. Porte dérobée. [Page382b-2] pakṣacara m. (car) partisan, associé. La Lune. Eléphant. pakṣaja m. (jan) la Lune. pakṣajanman m. mms. pakṣati et pakṣatī f. (sfx. ti) articulation de l'aile. Le 1ʳᵉ jour du pakṣa. pakṣadvāra n. porte dérobée. pakṣadara m. (dhṛ) la Lune. pakṣapāta m. (pat) esprit de parti. pakṣapāli m. porte dérobée. pakṣabhāga m. (bhaj) côté, flanc. pakṣamūla n. articulation de l'aile. pakṣavāhana m. (vah) oiseau ailé. pakṣavindu m. héron. pakṣasa m. (sfx sa) aile. pakṣasundara m. le lodhra, arbre. pakṣānta m. (anta) le dernier jour de pakṣa ou quinzaine lunaire. pakṣālu m. (sfx. ālu) oiseau ailé. pakṣāvasara m. (ava; sṛ) le dernier jour du pakṣa ou quinzaine lunaire.