Sanskrit manuscript in Devanāgarī

sarga सर्ग – creation

substantive masculine · Word type unspecified

Dictionary sources

AYI dictionary substantive masculine
Cappeller 1891 substantive masculine

Original text · English · substantive masculine

sárga ·m. shot (lit. & fig.), jet or gush (of water etc.); letting loose, pouring out; a herd let loose from the stall, i.g. swarm, host, multitude; creation, creature, begetting, offspring, child; origin, nature, character; purpose, resolution; chapter of an epic poem.

Monier-Williams 1872 substantive masculine · Word type unspecified

Original text · English · substantive masculine

sarga sarga, as, m. (fr. rt. 1. sṛj), letting go, relinquishment, abandonment; loss of conscious- ness, fainting (= moha); voiding (as excrement &c.); letting loose; creation, the creation of the world, (in Bhāgavata-Purāṇa III. 10, 13, &c. nine different creations are enumerated, viz. 1. Mahat or intellect; 2. Aham or personality; 3. Tan-mātra, the subtile, with the five grosser elements [see tan- mātra]; 4. Indriya or organs; 5. Vaikārika or Deva-sarga, which also comprises Manas or mind; 6. Tamas or darkness; 7. Tasthuṣāṃ Sarga or creation of stationary creatures, such as tress, plants, &c., which are said to be ut-srotas, having the flow or current of life upwards, cf. ūrdhva-srotas; 8. Tiraścāṃ Sarga or creation of animals, cf. tiryak- srotas; 9. Nṛṇāṃ Sarga or creation of men, which is said to be arvāk-srotas, q. v.); nature, the universe; natural property, disposition, tendency; onset, advance, motion, rush; a troop of horses let loose (Ved.); a horse, (Sāy. = aśva); effort, reso- lution, determination, resolve, will, perseverance; a chapter, book, section, canto; assent, agreement; ascertainment, certainty; epithet of Śiva; (ās), m. pl., Ved. a stream of water (= udaka, Naigh. I. 12).

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

Sarga, sarja, sarjana, &c., see pp. 1093, 1094.

Petersburger 1855 substantive masculine · Word type unspecified

Original text · German · substantive masculine

sárga (von 3. sarj) m. (n. MBH. 12,11567). am Ende eines adj. comp. f. ā BHĀG. P. 7,6,23. 1〉 Schuss: sargo̱ na sṛ̱ṣṭo àdadhāva̱darvā̀ ṚV. 9,87,7. ṚV. 9,16,1. ṚV. 9,22,1. ṚV. 7,87,1. — 2〉 Strahl von Flüssigem, Guss NAIGH. 1,12. apasya ṚV. 10,89,2. ṚV. 2,30,1. ṚV. 8,35,20. di̱vaḥ ṚV. 9,97,30. ṚV. 10,25,9. des Soma ṚV. 9,66,10. ṚV. 9,69,16. übertragen ṚV. 1,190,2. ṚV. 1,152,1. das Hingiessen: sargàmakṛṇo̱dindrà eṣām stragem fecit ṚV. 7,18,11. — 3〉 Zug, Stoss des Windes ṚV. 1,169,7. ṚV. 3,29,11. — 4〉 das Entlassen, Ausgiessen; = nirmokṣa AK. 3,4,3,23. = tyāga H. an. 2,51. vṛṣṭi˚ R. 4,13,39. mūtrapurīṣayoḥ MBH. 13,7567. — 5〉 das Loslassen des Rennpferdes u. s. w., Rennen: yadìndra̱ sarge̱ arvàtaśco̱dayā̀se mahādha̱ne ṚV. 6,46,13. ṚV. 4,3,12. sa sargèṇa̱ śavàsā ta̱kto atyaìḥ ṚV. 6,32,5. — 6〉 aus dem Stall gelassene Heerde; ein ausziehender Haufe, Schwarm: ma̱rutā̱mapū̀rvya̱ṃ gavā̱ṃ sargàmiva hvaye ṚV. 5,56,5. ṚV. 4,51,8. ṚV. 4,52,8. vielleicht auch ṚV. 4,23,6. iyatyavanibhṛtsarge so v. a. unter der so grossen Schaar von Fürsten RĀJA-TAR. 4,107. — 7〉 Schöpfung AK. H. an. MED. VAIJ._bei_MALLIN._zu_ŚIŚ. 19,38. MAITRYUP. 6,30. M. 1,29. M. 1,80. sarvasyāsya tu sargasya guptyartham M. 87. M. 93. prajā˚ MBH. 3,12801. fg. MBH. 13,1339. MBH. 13,2254. fg. MBH. 14,447. sargāya nidadhe manaḥ HARIV. 534. R. GORR. 2,119,6. SĀṂKHYAK. 21. fg. SĀṂKHYAK. 24. SĀṂKHYAK. 46. fg. SĀṂKHYAK. 52. fg. SĀṂKHYAK. 66. NĪLAK. 64. TATTVAS. 45. RAGH. 3,27. KATHĀS. 40,94. KATHĀS. 45,186. MĀRK. P. 16,45. BHĀG. P. 1,3,6. BHĀG. P. 1,3,8. BHĀG. P. 1,3,9. BHĀG. P. 1,6,25. BHĀG. P. 2,1,31. BHĀG. P. 2,9,28. BHĀG. P. 2,10,46. BHĀG. P. 4,1,11. BHĀG. P. 4,17,30. BHĀG. P. 6,1,2. BHĀG. P. 7,6,23. BHĀG. P. 8,7,34. SARVADARŚANAS. 49,14. SARVADARŚANAS. 153,12. ā sargāt so v. a. vom Beginn der Schöpfung, vom Anfang der Welt RĀJA-TAR. 5,116. Gegens. pralaya Vernichtung BHAG. 14,2. pratyavahāra RAGH. 2,44. saṃhāra KATHĀS. 36,41. viccheda KATHĀS. 20,70. apyaya BHĀG. P. 3,7,28. nirodha BHĀG. P. 2,5,18. samāmnāya BHĀG. P. 7,7,24. anta WEBER, RĀMAT. UP. 341. KṚṢṆAJ. 294. die Erhaltung wird an denselben Stellen durch sthiti, sthāna, pālana, rakṣā ausgedrückt. Neun Schöpfungen MBH. 12,11567. MĀRK. P. 47,36. BHĀG. P. 3,10,14. fgg. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 82,b,12. fgg. im Gegens. zu pratisarga, anusarga oder visarga so v. a. primäre Schöpfung Verz. d. Oxf. H. 8,a,15. Verz. d. B. H. No. 448. Verz. d. B. H. No. 495. Ind. St. 1,18,6. bhūtamātrendriyadhiyāṃ janma sarga udāhṛtaḥ BHĀG. P. 2,10,3. BHĀG. P. 2,10,1. BHĀG. P. 3,7,25. BHĀG. P. 12,7,9. BHĀG. P. 12,7,11. H. 252. ātma˚ so v. a. der eigene Ursprung BHĀG. P. 3,8,20. sarge so v. a. in der geschaffenen Welt, in der Welt BHAG. 7,27. daiva ein göttliches Geschöpf, ein Gott RAGH. 10,44. das Erzeugen: dānayajñaprajāsargairete hi divamāpnuvan MBH. 12,8612. das Erzeugte, Kind: pañcasahasra˚ BHĀG. P. 9,6,52. — 8〉 das angeborene Wesen, Natur (svabhāva, ātman) AK. H. 1376. H. an. MED. VAIJ. ihaiva tairjitaḥ sargo yeṣāṃ sāmye sthitaṃ manaḥ BHAG. 5,19. — 9〉 Beschluss, fester Vorsatz, — Wille; = niścaya AK. H. an. MED. VAIJ. = utsāha H. an. MED. VAIJ. — P. 1,3,38. gṛhāṇa śastraṃ yadi sarga eṣa te RAGH. 3,51. RAGH. 14,42. raṇaikasarga adj. ŚIŚ. 19,38. — 10〉 Einwilligung (anumati) H. an. — 11〉 = moha H. an. MED. — 12〉 etwa Kriegsgeräth (= rathādinirmāṇa NĪLAK.): sargāṇāṃ cānvavekṣaṇam MBH. 11,2165. — 13〉 Kapitel in einem epischen Gedichte (aber nicht im MBH.) AK. TRIK. 3,2,24. H. an. MED. VAIJ. sargāṇāmādirantaśca madhyaṃ caivāham sagt Kṛṣṇa BHAG. 10,32 (naturarum SCHL.). R. GORR. 1,4,29. R. GORR. 7,93,10. — 14〉 = visarga der am Ende von Wörtern erscheinende Hauch Verz. d. Oxf. H. 104,b,38. fg. — sargeṣu lokeṣu KAṬHOP. 6,4 wohl fehlerhaft für svargeṣu lo˚. Vgl. aniśita˚, ādi˚, go˚, tri˚, prati˚, bhūta˚, mahā˚, rudra˚, sattva˚, sārgika.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

sarga 2〉 Z. 2 lies 10,25,4. Diese Stelle gehört zu 6〉.

Böhtlingk 1879 substantive masculine

Original text · German · substantive masculine

sárga m. (adj. Comp. f. ā) — 1〉 Schuss. — 2〉 Strahl von Flüssigem, Guss. Acc. mit kar so v. a. hinstrecken (Feinde). — 3〉 Zug, Stoss (des Windes). — 4〉 das Entlassen, Ausgiessen. — 5〉 das Loslassen des Rennpferdes u. s. w.; Rennen. — 6〉 eine aus dem Stall gelassene Heerde; ein ausziehender Haufe, Schwarm, grosse Schaar. — 7〉 Schöpfung (n. MBH. 12,310,25); die primäre Schöpfung. āsargāt vom Beginn der Schöpfung, so v. a. vom Anfang der Welt; Loc. in der geschaffenen Welt, in der Welt. — 8〉 Geschöpf. daiva ein göttliches G., ein Gott. — 9〉 Ursprung. ātma˚ der eigene Ursprung. — 10〉 das Erzeugen. prajā˚ von Nachkommenschaft. — 11〉 das Erzeugte, Kind. — 12〉 das angeborene Wesen, Natur. — 13〉 Beschluss, fester Vorsatz, — Wille. — 14〉 *Einwilligung. — 15〉 *= moha. — 16〉 etwa Kriegsgeräth. — 17〉 Kapitel in einem epischen Gedichte (aber nicht im MBH.). — 18〉 = visarga der am Ende von Wörtern erscheinende Hauch. — 19〉 N. pr. des Sohnes eines Rudra MĀRK. P. 52,11. VP.² 1,117. — sargeṣu lokeṣu KAṬHOP. 6,4 wohl fehlerhaft für svargeṣu lo˚.

Apte 1890 substantive masculine

Original text · English · substantive masculine

sargaḥ [sṛj-ghañ] 1 Relinquishment, abandonment. 2 Creation; asyāḥ sargavidhau prajāpatirabhūccaṃdro nu kāṃtipradaḥ V. 1. 8. 3 The creation of the world; Ku. 2. 6; R. 3. 27. 4 Nature, the universe. 5 Natural property, nature. 6 Determination, resolve; gṛhāṇa śastraṃ yadi sarga eṣa te R. 3. 51; R. 14. 42; Śi. 19. 38. 7 Assent, agreement. 8 A section, chapter, canto (as of a poem). 9 Rush, onset, advance (of troops). 10 Voiding of excrement. 11 N. of Śiva. 12 Fainting, swoon (moha). 13 Ved. A horse. Comp. — kramaḥ the order of creation. — baṃdhaḥ a great poem having several cantos, a Mahākāvya; sargabaṃdho mahākāvyaṃ S. D.

Cappeller 1887 substantive masculine

Original text · German · substantive masculine

sárga m. Schuss, Guss, Strahl, Strom Schwarm, Schar,Herde; Entlassung, die (primäre) Schöpfung, Geschöpf Wesen, Natur; Vorsatz, Entschluss, Wille; Kapitel (im Kunstepos).

Burnouf 1866 substantive masculine

Original text · French · substantive masculine

sarga sarga m. (sṛj) émission, éjection; réjection, abandon. Emanation, production; chose produite; le monde; sarge en ce monde, ici-bas. Livre, section, chapitre, chant d'un poème. Qqf. convention, arrangement, contrat. sargabandha m. poème composé de plusieurs sargas ou chants.

Occurrences in source texts (3)

PJH 1 occurrence
PJH 20: Everything Is Śiva 1 occurrence

Direct occurrences

  • PJH 20 Segment 14

    Attested form: sarga Grammar of the segment: dvandva-compound

SS 1 occurrence
SS 3.35–3.37: From Karma to Creation 1 occurrence

Direct occurrences

  • SS 3.36 Segment 3

    Attested form: sarga Grammar of the segment: tatpuruṣa-compound genitive

SVU 1 occurrence
SVU 5.12–5.14: Knowledge and Freedom 1 occurrence

Direct occurrences

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