priya प्रिय – dear; beloved; pleasing

Original text · English · adjective

priyá ·a. dear, valued, pleasing to, beloved of, one's own (gen., loc., dat., or --°); loving. fond of, devoted to (loc., °--, or --°). -- m. friend, lover, husband (also priyatama), son-in-law; f. ā mistress, wife, (also priyatamā). n. love, kindness, favour, as adv. agreeably, pleasantly, instr. willingly.

Original text · English · adjective

Priya, as, ā, am, beloved, dear to (with gen., loc., or dat.), dear, valued, amiable, agreeable, liked, desired, desirable, pleasing; customary, familiar, wonted, own (Ved., cf. φίλος); dear, expensive, high in price [cf. priya-dhānyaka, priyānna-tva]; (mostly in comps.), loving, liking, kind, favourable, affectionate, fond of (also with loc.), attached to, addicted to [cf. akṣa-p˚, nartana-p˚, puru-p˚]; (as), m. a lover, husband; (according to Kullūka on Manu III. 19) a son-in-law; a kind of deer [cf. priyaka]; a species of medicinal plant, = vṛddhi; (ā), f. a mistress, wife; a woman; news, tidings, information; small cardamoms; Arabian jasmine; vinous or spirituous liquor; N. of various metres, four times ˘˘¯˘¯; a metre of four lines of which the first, third, and fourth are ¯¯˘¯¯˘˘¯˘¯¯, and the second ˘¯ &c.; another variety of metre; (am), n. love; a service, kindness, favour; a pleasure; (am), ind. in an agreeable manner, in a pleasant way; (eṇa), ind. willingly, with pleasure, readily, gladly, pleasantly, agreeably (= priya-priyeṇa).

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

priya priya. See under rt. 1. prī below.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine

priyá (von 1. prī) 1〉 adj. f. ā a〉 lieb, werth, erwünscht; beliebt bei (gen. loc. und auch dat.); wie φίλος bei HOMER auch das, was Einem eigen ist, woran man gewöhnt ist, woran man hängt P. 3,1,105. VOP. 26,32. AK. 3,2,3. AK. 3,4,25,193. H. 1445. H. an. 2,371. MED. y. 36. HALĀY. 2,212. HALĀY. 4,4. mitra ṚV. 2,4,3. vasu ṚV. 4,8,3. atithi ṚV. 6,2,7. jāyā ṚV. 1,82,5. AIT. BR. 3,22. pri̱yā de̱vasyà savi̱tuḥ syā̀ma ṚV. 2,38,10. manmà pri̱yā de̱veṣù ṚV. 41,18. ṚV. 5,37,5. pri̱ya indrè manā̱yuḥ, pri̱yo àsya so̱mī ṚV. 4,25,5. (somaḥ) pri̱ya indrā̀ya vā̱yavè (sicyate, wovon der dat. abhängen könnte) ṚV. 5,51,4. ahar ṚV. 1,110,7. dhāmāni ṚV. 3,55,10. ṚV. 4,5,4. nāman ṚV. 7,56,10. AV. 4,22,4. ba̱rhiḥ pri̱yaṃ hṛdaḥ AV. 12,3,32. a̱sme bha̱drāṇì saścata pri̱yāṇì ṚV. 7,26,4. yasmìnnā̱jā bhavàti̱ kiṃ ca̱na pri̱yam ṚV. 83,2. ṚV. 8,24,4. tṛ̱tīyè cakre̱ rajàsi pri̱yāṇì AV. 13,1,11. pri̱yaṃ pri̱yāṇā̀ṃ kṛṇavāma AV. 12,3,49. VS. 23,19. nāmadheya ŚAT. BR. 13,1,6,1. strīṇāṃ priyo bhāvukaḥ ŚAT. BR. 13,1,9,8. ŚAT. BR. 14,7,1,21. ŚAT. BR. 14,5,4,5. ŚAT. BR. 9,1,1,22. ŚAT. BR. 9,2,3,50. ĀŚV. GṚHY. 2,10. TS. 2,2,11,5. apà pri̱yamàrśasā̱nasya̱ śirò bharaddā̱sasyà ṚV. 2,20,6. ratha ṚV. 4,45,3. pa̱ṇerìccha hṛ̱di pri̱yam ṚV. 6,53,6. pri̱yāsta̱nvàḥ ṚV. 1,114,7. ātman ṚV. 1,162,20. — viduṣāṃ priyam MBH. 1,28. R. 1,52,19. M. 2,12. Spr. 2840. mama cetpriyamicchasi N. 18,15. kaikeyyāḥ priyakāraṇāt um K. einen Gefallen zu erweisen N. 1,24. kiṃ te bhūyaḥ priyamupaharāmi ŚĀK. 113,4. tayornityaṃ priyaṃ kuryāt M. 2,228. N. 1,19. INDR. 5,32. HIḌ. 2,34. R. 1,62,10. dhārtarāṣṭrasya — priyacikīrṣavaḥ BHAG. 1,23. yadi cāpi priyaṃ kiṃcinmayi kartumihecchasi N. 17,20. yo bhṛtyaḥ paramaṃ kāryaṃ na kuryānnṛpateḥ priyam Spr. 2573. devānāṃ priyamācaran M. 9,95. pāṇigrāhasya — nācaretkiṃcidapriyam M. 5,156. priye nityaṃ vartamāno mahībhṛtām so v. a. Angenehmes erweisend MBH. 3,15351. satyaṃ brūyātpriyaṃ brūyānna brūyātsatyamapriyam . priyaṃ ca nānṛtaṃ brūyāt Spr. 3130. Spr. 1918. fg. ŚĀK. 10,18. ŚĀK. 112,10. ŚĀK. 112,15. RAGH. 12,91. R. 1,1,75. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 74,7. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 77,5. AK. 1,1,5,19. TRIK. 3,2,19. HALĀY. 1,141. HALĀY. 1,146. pri̱yā̱pri̱yāṇì AV. 10,2,9. priyāpriye du. CHĀND. UP. 8,12,1. M. 8,173. Spr. 2570. BHĀG. P. 4,28,37. priyāpriye loc. sg. Spr. 1849. Spr. 2570, v. l. priyahite rataḥ M. 2,235. R. 1,7,4. sthitiḥ BRĀHMAṆ. 2,24. viprayogaṃ priyaiścaiva saṃyogaṃ ca tathāpriyaiḥ mit Lieben M. 6,62. M. 6,79. M. 8,42. yathā yamaḥ priyadveṣyau — niyacchati M. 9,307. M. 12,79. na me tvadanyā kāciddhi priyāsti N. 12,14. N. 12,77. DAŚ. 2,33. R. 1,1,20. RAGH. 1,28. MEGH. 113. na strīṇāmapriyaḥ kaścitpriyo vāpi na vidyate Spr. 1496. Spr. 1923—Spr. 1925. VID. 12. mit einem ablat. lieber als: nanu te — priyāhaṃ prāṇebhyo 'pi R. GORR. 2,66,29. KATHĀS. 4,125. In comp. mit seinem subst.: ˚suhṛd ein lieber Freund HIT. 14,21. HIT. 26,13. HIT. 27,13. am Anf. eines adj. comp. P. 2,2,35, Vārtt. 2. ˚guḍa dem Zucker lieb ist, ein Freund von Zucker Sch. ˚devana ein Freund vom Spiel MBH. 4,23. ˚maṇḍanā ŚĀK. 84. RAGH. 12,81. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 69,20. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 74,8. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 101,1 (= BṚH. 16,1). LAGHUJ. 2,14. BṚH. 12,17. BṚH. 17,11. VID. 255. ˚viśva P. 1,1,29, Sch. am Ende eines comp.: sarvaloka˚ Jedermann lieb, ein Liebling Aller R. 1,1,16. R. 1,6,1. R. 2,42,4. DAŚ. 2,70. SĀV. 5,95. RAGH. 3,29. ŚĀK. 88,10. VET. in LA. 11,7. hṛdayapriyā HIT. 42,7. tatpriyārtham um ihm Etwas Liebes zu thun SĀV. 5,14. MBH. 5,7067. MEGH. 23. RĀJA-TAR. 5,47. cikīrṣantī tatpriyam N. 8,3. matpriye satataṃ sthitāḥ R. 6,105,7. tadapriyā ŚĀK. 114. chāttrapriyo 'nadhyāyaḥ Schol. zu P. 6,2,16. gamana˚ angenehm zu gehen Schol. zu P. 6,2,15. Accent solcher Composita P. 6,2,15. fg. m. der Geliebte, Gatte AK. 2,6,1,35. H. 8. H. 516. H. an. MED. N. 12,94. MEGH. 29. MEGH. 69. MEGH. 75. RAGH. 12,22. RAGH. 14,48. Spr. 1916. Spr. 3010. priyā die Geliebte, Gattin H. 515. ŚABDAR._im_ŚKDR. N. 10,17. MṚCCH. 67,9. ŚĀK. 37,4. RAGH. 2,68. RAGH. 3,5. RAGH. 3,10. MEGH. 7. MEGH. 83. ṚT. 1,1. Spr. 1770. VID. 278. VID. 337. VET. in LA. 18,8. AK. 1,1,1,40. AK. 3,4,24,159. TRIK. 1,1,101. TRIK. 2,8,10. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 67,110. Weibchen (eines Vogels) VARĀH. BṚH. S. 87,36. priyā am Ende eines adj. comp. nach einem fem. P. 6,3,34. VOP. 6,13. VOP. 6,15. kalyāṇīpriya Sch. priyam adv. auf eine angenehme Weise Spr. 1917. priyeṇa und priyapriyeṇa gern P. 8,1,13. paścāttatraiva vane ciramatipriyeṇa vasati auf eine sehr angenehme Weise HIT. 60,5, v. l. — compar. α〉 préyaṃs P. 6,4,157. VOP. 7,56. ṚV. 1,140,11. AV. 11,4,9. ŚAT. BR. 14,4,2,19. KAṬHOP. 2,1. PRAB. 23,16. m. der Geliebte, Gatte H. 516. KATHĀS. 26,283. Spr. 1801. preyaskara die Hand des Geliebten BHĀG. P. 4,23,20. preyasī die Geliebte, Gattin H. 515. Spr. 2601. DHŪRTAS. 68,4. — β〉 priyatara R. 2,74,11. Spr. 1790. — superlat. α〉 préṣṭha P. 6,4,157. VOP. 7,56. AK. 3,2,61. HALĀY. 4,4. ṚV. 5,43,7. stoma ṚV. 7,34,14. ṚV. 7,88,1. ṚV. 8,73,1. ṚV. 8,92,10. ṚV. 10,156,5. i̱daṃ namò ru̱drāya̱ preṣṭhàm ṚV. 7,36,5. Liebster in der Anrede KAṬHOP. 2,9. BHĀG. P. 1,11,17. BHĀG. P. 8,19,21. BHĀG. P. 9,19,5. Verz. d. Oxf. H. No. 492. m. der Geliebte, Gatte H. 516. BHĀG. P. 4,3,6. preṣṭhā die Geliebte, Gattin H. 516. Davon ein neuer superlat. preṣṭhatama BHĀG. P. 1,14,44. — β〉 priyátama ṚV. 7,62,4. ṚV. 7,95,5. ṚV. 10,17,6. AV. 5,28,6. a̱yaṃ lo̱kaḥ pri̱yatàmo de̱vānā̱mapàrājitaḥ AV. 5,30,17. tanūḥ AV. 14,2,50. ŚAT. BR. 5,4,2,8. ŚAT. BR. 12,4,3,8. priyātpriyatamaṃ (˚taraṃ?) labdhaṃ mayā R. 6,107,21. m. der Liebste, Geliebte, Gatte MEGH. 32. MEGH. 71. Spr. 405. Spr. 3178. priyatamā die Liebste, Geliebte, Gattin H. 8. MṚCCH. 67,12. ŚĀK. 37,4, v. l. ad ŚĀK. 135. Spr. 428. Spr. 1801. KATHĀS. 10,217. manoratha˚ ŚĀK. 33,2. — b〉 theuer, hoch im Preise stehend: anna VARĀH. BṚH. S. 8,8. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 33,14. priyānnatva n. Theuerung VARĀH. BṚH. S. 17,5. ˚dhānyaka Theuerung bereitend (Gegens. subhikṣakārin) VARĀH. BṚH. S. 4,20. — c〉 Etwas liebend, anhänglich an (loc.), geneigt: a̱ñjiṣù pri̱yāḥ ṚV. 2,36,2. mā̱tṛṣù pri̱yam (agnim) ṚV. 3,23,3. hotā̀ra̱ṃ sadmàsu pri̱yam ṚV. 5,23,3. yaḥ pri̱yaṃ tvā̀ kṛ̱ṇavàte ha̱viṣmā̀n wer deine Liebe zu gewinnen weiss als Opferbringer ṚV. 4,2,8. In comp. mit dem obj. P. 2,2,35, Vārtt. 2. guḍa˚ Schol. parokṣapriyā iva hi devāḥ pratyakṣadviṣaḥ ŚAT. BR. 14,6,11,2. akṣa˚ ein Freund vom Würfelspiel N. 1,3. dvijairabhyāgatapriyaiḥ VID. 250. Hierher wohl auch der superlat. preṣṭha in der Stelle: preṣṭhā̱ hyasàtho asya̱ manmàn ṚV. 6,63,1. — 2〉 m. a〉 der Geliebte, Gatte; s. u. 1,a. — b〉 Schwiegersohn (nach KULL.): rājartviksnātakagurūnpriyaśvaśuramātulān . arhayenmadhuparkeṇa M. 3,119. — c〉 ein best. Thier (s. priyaka) JAṬĀDH._im_ŚKDR. — d〉 eine best. heilkräftige Pflanze, = vṛddhi H. an. MED. = jīvakauṣadha RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — 3〉 f. ā a〉 die Geliebte, Gattin; s. u. 1,a. — b〉 Nachricht (vārttā) DHAR._im_ŚKDR. — c〉 kleine Kardamomen ŚABDAC._im_ŚKDR. — d〉 arabischer Jasmin RĀJAN._im_ŚKDR. — e〉 Branntwein ebend. — f〉 N. verschiedener Metra: 4 Mal ⏑ ⏑ – ⏑ – COLEBR. Misc. Ess. II, 158 (V, 4). a. c. d: – – ⏑ – – ⏑ ⏑ – ⏑ – – b. ⏑ – u. s. w. HALL_in_Journ. of the Am. Or. S. 6,514. ein anderes Metrum Ind. St. 8,397. Ind. St. 8,417. Ind. St. 8,423. — Vgl. a˚, nartana˚, puru˚, puṣkara˚, prati˚, prāṇa˚, hari˚, nipriyāy.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

priya 1〉a〉 priyaṃ sadā taṃ kurute jano hi so v. a. den gewinnen ja die Leute lieb Spr. 4907. — compar. α〉 evaṃ ca preyasī mitreṣvāsaktiḥ erwünschter KATHĀS. 61,141.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

priya 1〉c〉 rājā duḥsacivapriyaḥ ein Freund von Spr. (II) 6117.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

priyá — 1〉 Adj. (f. ā) — a〉 lieb, werth, erwünscht, beliebt bei (Gen., Loc., Dat. oder im Comp. vorangehend); was Einem eigen ist, woran man gewöhnt ist, — hängt; *angenehm zu (ein im Comp. vorangehendes Nom. act.). priyaṃ kar (Med.) Jmd (Acc.) lieb gewinnen. Mit einem Abl. lieber als Spr. 3584. Wird mit einem folgenden Subst. zu einem adj. Comp. verbunden. priyam Adv. auf eine angenehme Weise, priyeṇa gern. Compar. priyatara, Superl. priyátama (einmal mit Abl. = priyatara). — b〉 teuer, hoch im Preise. — c〉 Etwas liebend, — mögend, anhänglich an, geneigt, ein Freund von; die Ergänzung im Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend. — 2〉 m. — a〉 Freund GAUT. 10,4. — b〉 der [Page4-192-a] Geliebte, Gatte Auch priyatama. — c〉 Schwiegersohn. — d〉 *eine Art Gazelle. — e〉 *Bez. zweier Heilpflanzen RĀJAN. 5,11. — 3〉 f. priyā — a〉 die Geliebte, Gattin, Weibchen (eines Thieres). Auch priyatamā. — b〉 *Nachricht. — c〉 *kleine Kardamomen. — d〉 *arabischer Jasmin RĀJAN. 10,82. 87. — e〉 *Branntwein. — f〉 Bez. verschiedener Metra. — g〉 N. pr. einer Tochter Dakṣaʼs VP.² 3,24. — 4〉 n. — a〉 etwas Liebes, — Erwünschtes, ein Gefallen. — b〉 agneḥ und indrasya priyam Name verschiedener Sāman ĀRṢ. BR.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

priya a. [prīṇāti prī-tarpaṇe ka] (compar. preyas, superl. preṣṭha) 1 Dear, beloved, liked, welcome, favourite; baṃdhupriyāṃ Ku. 1. 26; prakṛtyaiva priyā sītā rāmasyāsīnmahātmanaḥ Rām; R. 3. 29. 2 Pleasing, agreeable; tāmūcatuste priyamapyamithyā R. 14. 6. 3 Fond of, liking, loving, devoted or attached to; priyamaṃḍanā Ś. 4. 8.; priyārāmā vaidehī U. 2. 4 Dear, expensive. 5 Ved. ([Page 0777-b]) Customary, familiar, usual. — yaḥ 1 A lover, husband; strīṇāmādyaṃ praṇayavacanaṃ vibhramo hi priyeṣu Me. 28. 2 A kind of deer. — yā 1 A beloved (wife), wife, mistress; priye cāruśīle priye ramyaśīle priye Gīt. 10. 2 A woman in general. 3 Small cardamoms. 4 News, information. 5 Spirituous liquor. 6 A kind of jasmine. — yaṃ 1 Love. 2 Kindness, service, favour; priyamācaritaṃ late tvayā me V. 1. 16; matpriyārthaṃ yiyāsoḥ Me. 22; priyaṃ me priyaṃ me ‘a good service done to me’; Bg. 1. 23; U. 3. 26; Pt. 1. 365, Pt. 1. 193. 3 Pleasing or gladsome news; R. 12. 91; priyanivedayitāraṃ Ś. 4. 4 Pleasure. — yaṃ ind. In a pleasing or agreeable manner. Comp. — atithi a. hospitable. — annaṃ dear food or provisions. — apāyaḥ absence or loss of a beloved object. — apriya a. pleasant and unpleasant, agreeable and disagreeable (feelings &c.). — (yaṃ) service and disservice, favour and injury. — aṃbuḥ the mango tree. — arha a. 1 deserving love or kindness; U. 3. 2 amiable. — (rhaḥ) N. of Viṣṇu. — asu a. fond of life. — ākhya a. announcing good news. — ākhyānaṃ agreeable news. — ātman a. amiable, pleasant, agreeable. — uktiḥ f., — uditaṃ a kind or friendly speech, flattering remarks. — upapattiḥ f. a happy or pleasant occurrence. — upabhogaḥ enjoyment of a lover or mistress; R. 12. 22. — eṣin a. 1 desirous of pleasing or doing service. 2 friendly, affectionate. — kara a. giving or causing pleasure. — karman a. acting in a kind or friendly manner. — kalatraḥ a husband who is fond of his wife, who loves her dearly. — kāma a. friendly disposed, desirous of rendering service. — kāra a. 1 acting kindly, doing good to. 2 favourable, suitable. — kāraka, -kārin, a. acting or treating kindly. ( — m.) a friend, benefactor; Pt. 4. 76. — kṛt m. 1 one who does good, a friend, benefactor. 2 N. of Viṣṇu. — janaḥ a beloved or dear person. — jāniḥ a husband who dearly loves his wife. — jīva a. living long, long-lived. — toṣaṇaḥ a kind of coitus or mode of sexual enjoyment. ([Page 0777-c]) — darśa a. pleasant to look at. — darśana a. pleasing to look at, of pleasing appearance, good-looking, lovely, handsome; aho priyadarśanaḥ kumāraḥ U. 5; R. 1. 47; Ś. 3. 10; evamutsuko'pi priyadarśano devaḥ Ś. 6. — (naḥ) 1 a parrot. 2 a kind of date tree. 3 N. of a prince of the Gandharvas; R. 5. 53. — (naṃ) the sight of a beloved object; Pt. 1. 128. — darśin a. looking kindly upon anything. ( — m.) an epithet of king Aśoka. — devana a. fond of gambling. — dhanvaḥ an epithet of Śiva. — putraḥ a kind of bird. — prasādanaṃ propitiation of a husband. — prāya a. exceedingly kind or courteous; priyaprāyā vṛttiḥ U. 2. 2. — (yaṃ) eloquence in language. — prāyas n. a very agreeable speech, as of a lover to his mistress. — prepsu a. wishing to secure one's desired object. — bhāvaḥ feeling of love; U. 6. 31. — bhāṣaṇaṃ kind or agreeable words. — bhāṣin a. speaking sweet words. — maṃḍana a. fond of ornaments; Ś. 4. 8. — madhu a. fond of liquor. — (dhuḥ) an epithet of Balarāma. — raṇa a. warlike, heroic. — vaktṛ a. flattering, a flatterer. — vacana a. speaking kind or agreeable words. — (naṃ) kind, coaxing or endearing words; V. 2. 22. — vayasyaḥ a dear friend. — varṇī the plant called priyaṃgu. — vastu n. a beloved object. — vāc a. speaking kindly, affable in address. ( — f.) kind or agreeable words. — vādikā a kind of musical instrument. — vādin a. speaking kind or pleasing words, a flatterer; sulabhāḥ puruṣā rājan satataṃ priyavādinaḥ Rām. — (nī) a kind of bird. — śravas m. an epithet of Kṛṣṇa. — saṃbāsaḥ the society of a beloved person. — sakhaḥ 1 a dear friend. 2 the tree Khadira. ( — khī f.) a female friend, a lady's confidante. — satya a. 1 a lover of truth. 2 pleasant though true. — saṃdeśaḥ 1 a friendly message, the message of a lover. 2 the tree called caṃpaka. — samāgamaḥ union with a beloved object or person. — sahacarī a beloved wife. — suhṛd m. a dear or bosom friend. — svapna a. fond of sleep; R. 12. 81.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

priya lieb, teuer, erwünscht, angenehm (Gen., Loc., Dat. o. —˚); gern habend, geneigt zu (Loc. o. —˚). Compar. prayatara, Superl. prayátama. m. Freund, Geliebter, Gatte. f. priyā Geliebte, Gattin. n. etwas Liebes, Gefallen, Gunst; auch adv. auf angenehmen Weise.

Original text · French · adjective

priya priya a. cher; aimé. — S. m. le bien-aimé, le mari, l'amant. Esp. d'antilope. Sorte de drogue, cf. siddhi. — S. f. priyā la bien-aimée, l'épouse, l'amante. Chose agréable, nouvelles; liqueur spiritueuse; petit cardamome; jasmin d'Arabie. priyaka m. antilope mouchetée. Abeille. Safran; pentaptera tomentosa; nauclea cadamba; le priyaṅgu, bot. priyakāma a. (kam) affectueux, bienveillant. priyakāra a. (kṛ) qui fait plaisir, obligeant. priyaṅgu f. panicum italicum; bot.; poivre long; moutarde noire; la kaṭukī; esp. de plante médicinale et de parfum. priyatama (sup. de priya) — S. m. celosia cristata, bot. priyatā f. (sfx. tā) amour, tendresse. priyadarśana a. agréable à voir; aux doux regards. — S. m. perroquet. Mimusops kauki, bot. priyaprāya a. éloquent, qui parle bien. — S. n. éloquence. priyaprepsu a. (pra; īps) qui regrette un objet aimé. priyamadhu m. ép. de Balarāma. priyamvada a. (vad) qui parle agréablement, qui a un doux langage. — S. m. un Vidyādhara. priyavarṇī f. echites frutescens, bot. priyavādin a. au langage agréable. priyasakha m. mimosa catechu, bot. [Page454-1] priyasatya a. agréable et vrai — S. n. discours vrai et agréable. priyasandeśa m. le champaca, bot. priyahita a (hita) agréable, aimable. priyātithi a. (atithi) hospitalier. priyāta m. buchanania latifolia, bot. priyodita a. (vad) bien dit, prononcé agréablement.