ratna रत्न – Juwel; Schatz

Originaltext · Englisch · Adjektiv

rátna ·a. gift, present, riches, treasure, esp. precious stone, jewel, pearl; often --° the jewel called --, a jewel of i.e. the best of; °-- set or adorned with jewels.

Originaltext · Englisch · Substantiv Neutrum

ratna ratna, am, n. (rarely as, m.; according to Uṇādi-s. III. 14. fr. rt. ram), a gift, present (Ved., in this sense perhaps connected with rt. 1. rā); property, goods, riches, possessions (Ved.); a jewel, gem, treasure, precious stone, pearl; anything valu- able or desirable, (according to Sāy. on Ṛg-veda I. 41, 6, &c. ratnam = ramaṇīyam); any precious thing, anything excellent or best of its kind (e. g. putra- ratna, an excellent son; go-ratnāni, excellent cows; cf. puṃ-r˚, strī-r˚); a magnet, loadstone [cf. maṇi]; = ratna-havis (Ved.); (as), m. a proper N.

Originaltext · Deutsch · Substantiv Maskulin · Substantiv Neutrum

rátna (ratná UṆĀDIS. 3,14. wohl von rā wie rayi) 1〉 n. TRIK. 3,5,7. SIDDH. K. 249,a,9. m. MBH. 3,13182. a〉 Gabe; Habe, Besitz, Gut ṚV. 1,20,7. ṚV. 1,35,8. sa ratna̱ṃ martyo̱ vasu̱ viśvàṃ to̱kamu̱ta tmanā̀ . acchā̀ gaccha̱tyastṛ̀taḥ ṚV. 41,6. ṚV. 125,1. ṚV. 140,11. ṚV. 141,10. ṚV. 2,38,1. vasu̱ ratnā̱ dayàmāno̱ vi dā̱śuṣè ṚV. 3,2,11. ṚV. 3,3,1. kṛ̱dhi ratna̱ṃ dhanā̀nām ṚV. 18,5. ṚV. 26,3. pra̱jāvàt ṚV. 8,6. ṚV. 54,3. dadhā̀ti̱ ratnàṃ vidha̱te ṚV. 4,12,3. damè dame sa̱pta ratnā̱ dadhā̀naḥ ṚV. 5,1,5. ā no̱ ratnā̀ni bibhrata ṚV. 5,75,3. ṚV. 8,56,7. AV. 5,1,7. AV. 7,14,4. ŚAT. BR. 5,3,1,1. — b〉 Kleinod, Juwel, Edelstein, Perle AK. 2,9,94. TRIK. 2,9,27. H. 1063. H. an. 2,280. MED. n. 17. HALĀY. 2,21. HALĀY. 2,409. HALĀY. 5,64. M. 7,203. M. 7,218. M. 8,100. M. 8,323. M. 11,4. M. 12,61. MBH. 1,7630. MBH. 1,7692. MBH. 3,2493. MBH. 3,12083. samudramiva ratnāḍhyam R. 1,3,7. ārohamiva ratnānām R. 5,14. R. 53,21. R. 3,49,21. R. 1,37. SUŚR. 1,6,15. SUŚR. 1,15,6. SUŚR. 1,21,17. SUŚR. 1,107,7. SUŚR. 1,119,2. na ratnamanviṣyati mṛgyate hi tat KUMĀRAS. 5,45. ad ŚĀK. 62. RAGH. 1,16. MEGH. 15. MEGH. 36. ŚĀK. 27. VIKR. 144. Spr. 2585. fg. Spr. 2693. fg. Spr. 3302. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 12,1. KATHĀS. 18,72. VET. in LA. (III) 1,17. VET. in LA. (III) 2,8. ratnānāṃ śodhanamāraṇam Verz. d. B. H. No. 958. ˚dhenu Verz. d. B. H. 468. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 35,a,33. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 43,a,19. ˚śailadāna Verz. d. Oxf. H. 41,a,23. ratnācaladāna Verz. d. Oxf. H. 35,b,30. Verz. d. B. H. No. 468. ˚parīkṣā MACK. Coll. I, 132 (als Titel eines Werkes). Verz. d. Oxf. H. 86,a,15. ratnānyoktayaḥ Verz. d. Oxf. H. 123,a,23. kena ratnamidaṃ sṛṣṭaṃ mitramityakṣaradvayam Spr. 1904. Spr. 3023. pṛthivyāṃ trīṇi ratnāni āpa annaṃ subhāṣitam . mūḍhaiḥ pāṣāṇakhaṇḍeṣu ratnasaṃkhyā vidhīyate .. Spr. 4571. ratnatraya n. bei den Jaina ist samyagdarśana, samyagjñāna und samyakcāritra SARVADARŚANAS. 31,13. fgg. ratnaṃ hi̱ bhagavannetadratnabhāgī ca pārthivaḥ . tasmānme śabalāṃ dehi R. 1,53,9. vidyā˚ das Juwel Gelehrsamkeit Spr. 985. tvaṃ cāpi ratnaṃ nārīṇām MBH. 3,2101. satrī˚ eine Perle von Weib R. 3,55,13. R. 5,22,11. Spr. 3031. fg. VIKR. 110. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 74,17. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 78,13. PAÑCAT. 40,24. yoṣidratna MBH. 3,2467. BHĀG. P. 4,10,2. kanyā˚ MBH. 3,2079. KATHĀS. 18,74. MĀRK. P. 21,80. puṃ˚ Spr. 2706. putra˚ KATHĀS. 9,68. gaja˚, aśva˚ UJJVAL._zu_UṆĀDIS. 3,14. aśvaratnau MBH. 3,13182. dhanūratnam R. 1,33,7. vimāna˚ RAGH. 12,104. ajina˚ RAGH. 4,65. pota˚ VARĀH. BṚH. S. 48,12. DAŚAK._in_BENF. Chr. 189,2. BENF. Chr. 191,16. BURN. Intr. 67. ratna = svajātiśreṣṭha AK. 3,4,18,129. H. an. MED. Wie maṇi bezeichnet auch ratna den Magnet Schol. zu KAP. 1,97. Am Ende eines adj. comp. f. ā MBH. 1,7346. MBH. 5,3037. MBH. 9,1787. MBH. 9,1795. MBH. 15,589. RAGH. 4,65. BHĀG. P. 3,23,32. — c〉 verkürzt für ratnahavis ŚAT. BR. 5,3,2,1. — 2〉 m. N. pr. eines Mannes RĀJA-TAR. 4,710. bhaṭṭa˚ Verz. d. B. H. No. 258. — Vgl. dhruvaratnā, budharatna, maṇi˚, madana˚, muktā˚, mauktika˚, vāja˚, sadratna, su˚.

Originaltext · Deutsch · Substantiv Maskulin · Substantiv Neutrum

rátna — 1〉 n. (am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. ā) Gabe; Habe, Besitz, Gut. — b〉 Kleinod, Juwel, Edelstein (RĀJAN. 13,145), insbes. Perle. vidyāratna das Juwel Gelehrsamkeit, strīratna eine Perle von Weib, aśvaratnau (m. !) zwei Juwele von Pferden. Nom. abstr. [Page5-164-b] ratnatā f. BĀLAR. 295,21. — c〉 Magnet. — d〉 Diamant RĀJAN. 13,174. — e〉 Rubin RĀJAN. 13,147. — f〉 verkürzt für ratnahavis — g〉 nach WEBER. Bez. der Zahl 14 in Hdschrr. — 2〉 m. N. pr. eines Mannes. Auch bhaṭṭa˚.

Originaltext · Englisch · Substantiv Neutrum

ratnaṃ [ramate'tra ram-na tāṃtādeśaḥ] 1 A gem, jewel, a precious stone; kiṃ ratnamacchā matiḥ Bv. 1. 86; na ratnamanviṣyati mṛgyate hi tat Ku. 5. 45. (The ratnas are said to be either five, nine, or fourteen; see the words ([Page 0903-b]) paṃcaratna, navaratna, and caturdaśaratna respectively). 2 Anything valuable or precious, any dear treasure. 3 Anything best or excellent of its kind; (mostly at the end of comp.); jātau jātau yadutkṛṣṭaṃ tadratnamabhidhīyate Malli.; kanyāratnamayonijanma bhavatāmāste vayaṃ cārthinaḥ Mv. 1. 30; so putra˚, strī˚ V. 4. 25; apatya˚ &c. 4 A magnet. Comp. — aṃkaḥ N. of Viṣṇu's car. — adhipatiḥ a superintendent of precious stones. — atuviddha a. set or studded with jewels. — ākaraḥ 1 a mine of jewels. 2 the ocean; ratneṣu lupteṣu bahuṣvamartyairadyāpi ratnākara eva siṃdhuḥ Vikr. 1. 12; ratnākaraṃ nīkṣya R. 13. 1. — ābharaṇaṃ an ornament of jewels. — ālokaḥ the lustre of a gem. — āvalī 1 a necklace of jewels. 2 N. of a Nāṭikā attributed to Śrīharṣa. — kadalaḥ a coral. — karaḥ N. of Kubera. — khacita a. set or studded with gems. — garbhaḥ 1 Kubera. 2 the sea. — (rbhā) the earth. — darpaṇaḥ a mirror studded with jewels. — dīpaḥ, -pradīpaḥ 1 a jewel-lamp. 2 a gem serving as a lamp; arcistuṃgānabhimukhamapi prāpya ratnapradīpān Me. 68. — vābhaḥ N. of Viṣṇu. — nidhiḥ 1 the ocean. 2 N. of Viṣṇu. 3 of Meru. 4 a wag-tail. — prabhā the earth. — mālā a jewel-necklace. — mukhyaṃ a diamond. — rāj m. a ruby. — rāśiḥ 1 a heap of gems. 2 the ocean. — sānuḥ N. of the mountain Meru. — sū a. producing jewels; R. 1. 65. — sū, sūti f. the earth.

Originaltext · Deutsch · Substantiv Neutrum

rátna n. Gabe, Besitz, Gut; Schutz, Juwel, Perle; oft— —˚ eine Perle o. ein Schatz von; ˚— mit Edelsteinen besetzt o. verziert.

Originaltext · Französisch · Substantiv Neutrum

ratna ratna n. (ram; sfx. tna) pierre précieuse, joyau. Au fig. chose excellente. ratnakandala m. corail. ratnakūṭa m. np. d'une montagne dans le Dekkan. ratnaketu m. np. de l'un des 4 Tathāgatas, Bd. ratnagarbha m. la mer. Kuvera. — F. [ā] la terre. ratnadruma m. corail. ratnadrumamaya a. fait de corail. ratnaprabhā f. le 1ᵉʳ des 7 enfers, Bd. ratnamukhya n. diamant. ratnavatī f. (sfx. vat) la terre. ratnavarṣuka n. (vṛṣ) le char de Kuvera. ratnavṛkṣa m. corail. ratnasānu m. le Meru. ratnasū f. (sū) la terre. ratnākara m. (ā; kṛ) la mer. ratnāṅka m. (aṅka) le char de Viṣṇu.