bhojana भोजन – food; eating

Original text · English · adjective

bhójana ·a. feeding, nourishing. m. enjoying, eating, feeding, nourishing, meal, food, wealth, possession, pleasure, joy; adj. --° feeding on or serving as food for.

Original text · English · adjective

Bhojana, as, ī, am, causing or giving to eat, feeding, nourishing; (as), m. an epithet of Śiva; N. of a river; (am), n. the act of giving to eat, feed- ing, nourishing, serving up or dressing food, (in these senses fr. the Caus.); the act of enjoying, using, eating, (in these and other senses fr. the simple rt., cf. parṇa-bh˚); a meal, food, (ku-bhojana, bad food, indifferent, viands); anything given as sustenance or for enjoyment, anything enjoyed or used, property, possession; any object of enjoyment.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

bhójana (von 3. bhuj simpl. und caus.) 1〉 adj. speisend, zu essen gebend Śiva MBH. 13,1227. — 2〉 m. N. pr. eines Flusses BHĀG. P. 5,20,21. — 3〉 n. a〉 das Geniessen, Gebrauchen: yatsī̱mindro̱ adàdhā̱dbhojànāya ṚV. 3,30,14. tatsàvi̱turvṛ̀ṇīmahe va̱yaṃ de̱vasya̱ bhojànam ṚV. 5,82,1. — b〉 das Geniessen, Essen, Mahlzeit; Speise AK. 2,9,55. TRIK. 2,9,17. H. 424. HALĀY. 2,170. ajī̀jana̱ oṣàdhī̱rbhojànāya̱ kam ṚV. 5,83,10. KĀTY. ŚR. 8,1,6. ˚bhakṣaṇe KĀTY. ŚR. 4,25. ŚAṂK._zu_BṚH. ĀR. UP. S. 75. bhojyaṃ bhojanaśaktiśca Spr. 2077. rātrau bhojanaṃ na kuryāt PĀR. GṚHY. 2,8. tatra gatvā bhojanaṃ kartavyam VET. in LA. (II) 7,4. VET. in LA. (II) 14,6. bhojanāyākāritaḥ Z. d. d. m. G. 14,569,13. bhojanāya mām . nṛpāntikaṃ nītavantau KATHĀS. 33,58. samājagmurbhojanāya mahāsabhām KATHĀS. 45,227. niṣpannabhojane 'sminnabhukta sā RĀJA-TAR. 6,262. tāvadbrāhmaṇyā bhojanaṃ niṣpāditam VET. in LA. (II) 14,7. bhojanaṃ prārthitam 5. bhojanaṃ vidhāya VET. in LA. (II) 24,6. bhinnabhāṇḍeṣu M. 10,52. bhojanāvaśiṣṭānna HIT. 27,12. ajīrṇe bhojanaṃ viṣam Spr. 1173. vṛthā tṛptasya bhojanam Spr. 2890. bhojanaṃ ca parādhīnam Spr. 1743. tuṣyanti bhojane viprāḥ Spr. 4133. trailokye bhojanaṃ śreṣṭham Spr. 4148. kairajīrṇabhayādbhrātarbhojanaṃ parihīyate Spr. 1257. bhojanaṃ parityajya PAÑCAT. 245,23. tyaktvā PAÑCAT. 25. sa pātresamito 'nyatra bhojanānmilito na yaḥ TRIK. 3,1,28. madyānugata˚ M. 11,70. bhojanārtham des Essens wegen M. 3,109. M. 3,243. M. 7,224. H. 856. trirātraṃ syādabhojanam M. 11,166. M. 11,203. M. 11,215. sabheṣaja˚ eine mit Arzeneien versehene Mahlzeit d. i. das Einnehmen von Arzeneien bei der Mahlzeit Spr. 4227. haviṣām KAUŚ. 52. KAUŚ. 58. bhuktabhogasya R. 2,104,10. munyannānāṃ ca bhojanaiḥ M. 5,54. kathamātmasutānhitvā trāyase 'nyasutānvibho . akāryamiva paśyāmaḥ svamāṃsamiva (śvamāṃsamiva ed. Bomb.) bhojane .. als wenn man sein eigenes Fleisch ässe R. 1,62,14. aṃsala˚ KĀTY. ŚR. 7,2,25. māṃsa˚ KĀTY. ŚR. 25,4,27. nava˚ ĀŚV. ŚR. 2,9. LĀṬY. 3,3,11. ucchiṣṭa˚ M. 2,209. daṃpatyoḥ śeṣabhojanam YĀJÑ. 1,105. kṣīra˚ Spr. 3149. odana˚ P. 6,2,150, Sch. vipradārānna˚ PAÑCAR. 1,11,7. grāmyābhojana KĀTY. ŚR. 22,1,30. bhojanaṃ madhuraṃ snigdham VS. PRĀT. 1,25. cailabhājanabhojanam MBH. 12,3252. bhojanācchādau Speise und Kleidung H. 685. HALĀY. 121. bhojanācchādanaṃ dadyāt Spr. 2076. dvijocchiṣṭaṃ ca bhojanam (śūdrāṇām) M. 5,140. AV. 10,8,21. M. 5,28. R. 1,52,22. SUŚR. 1,111,7. SUŚR. 1,241,12. Spr. 2727. KĀM. NĪTIS. 7,27. KATHĀS. 6,52. VID. 252. anekabhojanabhakṣyādibhiḥ puṣṭiṃ nīyate PAÑCAT. 253,11. tata ekasya sūtrikā ghṛtakhaṇḍasaṃyuktā bhojane (wohl bhojanaṃ) dattā PAÑCAT. 245,22. anyasya ghārtikabhojanaṃ dattam (wohl ghārtiko bhojanaṃ dattaḥ) PAÑCAT. 246,1. ˚viśeṣaiḥ HIT. 25,16. vapurākhyāti bhojanam der Körper verräth die Speise (die man geniesst) VṚDDHA-CĀṆ. 3,2. rākṣasa˚ Speise der Rākhasa MBH. 1,5957. cāṇḍāla˚ R. 1,59,14. miṣṭakartā ca bhojane so v. a. ein Koch, der leckere Speisen zu bereiten versteht, N. 18,6. sārathye bhojane ca vṛtastena so v. a. zum Wagenlenker und Koch erwählt N. 22,12. Am Ende eines adj. comp. (f. ā): amṛta˚ sich nährend von M. 3,285. māṃsaśoṇitabhojanā MBH. 2,715. MBH. 3,14366. MBH. 5,5425. R. 1,12,13. R. 1,62,17. SUŚR. 1,206,10. naranāgāśvabhojanā (gadā) MBH. 8,4147. tridvyeka˚ jeden dritten Tag, jeden zweiten und täglich Speise zu sich nehmend H. 132. śālitaṇḍulabhojanā (purī) zur Speise darbietend R. 1,5,15 (R. 1,5,17 GORR.). rājabhojanāḥ śālayaḥ von Fürsten genossen P. 3,3,113, Sch. senāmadya kariṣyāmi kravyādakhagabhojanām so v. a. ich werde heute das Heer zur Speise der fleischfressenden Thiere und Vögel machen R. GORR. 2,91,16. — c〉 was zum Genuss oder Benutzung dient, Habe, Besitz NAIGH. 2,10. yajvedayàjyo̱rvi bhàjāti̱ bhojànam ṚV. 2,26,1. ṚV. 2,13,4. pa̱ṇeḥ ṚV. 1,83,4. ṚV. 5,34,7. ṚV. 7,5,3. ṚV. 7,18,15. ṚV. 7,5,17. AV. 4,22,6. viśvā̱ naryā̀ṇi̱ bhojànā AV. 4,36,8. AV. 10,48,1. AV. 10,131,2. — d〉 Genuss, sowohl was man geniesst als die daraus entspringende Befriedigung, delectatio: vi̱śvapsnyā̀ya̱ pra bhàranta̱ bhojànam ṚV. 2,13,2. ṚV. 2,13,6. sanā̱ tā tà indra̱ bhojànāni rā̱tahàvyāya dā̱śuṣè su̱dāsè ṚV. 7,19,6. ṚV. 7,68,5. ṚV. 7,74,2. subhàdramarya̱ bhojànaṃ bibharṣi ṚV. 8,1,34. ṚV. 9,87,6. sta̱vi̱ṣyāmi̱ tvāma̱haṃ viśvàsyāmṛta bhojana deliciae universi ṚV. 1,44,5., wofern nicht amṛtabhojana zu verbinden (vgl. martabhojana) und, wie wenn viśvasyāmṛtasya bhojana aller Unsterblichen Genuss stände, aufzufassen ist. vi̱dmā hyàsya̱ bhojànam woran er Genuss findet ṚV. 10,23,6. ṚV. 10,44,7. — e〉 das Speisen, Zuessengeben KĀTY. ŚR. 8,7,22. brāhmaṇa˚ (s. auch bes.) ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 1,2. ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 4,16. ĀŚV. GṚHY. 1,1,2. senāyāstu tavaivāsyāḥ kartumicchāmi bhojanam R. 2,91,4. atithi˚ Spr. 4355, v. l. — Vgl. a˚, adhi˚, iha˚, jīva˚, parṇa˚, pitṛ˚, bali˚, bahu˚, brāhmaṇa˚, marta˚, saha˚, su˚.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

bhojana 3〉c〉 ? Z. 4 füge ṚV. vor ṚV. 4,36,8 hinzu.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

bhójana — 1〉 Adj. speisend, zu essen gebend (Śiva). — 2〉 m. N. pr. eines Berges in Krauñcadvīpa [Page4-286-a] BHĀG. P. 5,20,21. — 3〉 n. — a〉 das Geniessen, Gebrauchen. — b〉 das Geniessen, Essen, das Einnehmen des Mahles. Ausnahmsweise mit Acc. des Objects. — c〉 Mahl, Mahlzeit. — d〉 Speise. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. (f. ā) sich nährend von —, — als Speise darbietend, zur Speise von — dienend. tridvyeka˚ Adj. jeden dritten Tag, jeden zweiten und täglich Speise zu sich nehmend. — e〉 was zum Genuss oder Benutzung dient, Habe, Besitz. — f〉 Genuss, sowohl was man geniesst als die daraus entspringende Befriedigung, delectatio. — g〉 das Speisen, Zuessengeben. — h〉 Bereitung von Speisen, Kochkunst.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

bhojana IV. Adj. (f. ī) auch gefrässig R. ed. Bomb. 4,41,26. [Nachtrag, Band 7]

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

bhojana a. [bhuj-lyu lyuṭ vā] Feeding, nourishing, giving to eat. — naḥ 1 N. of Viṣṇu. 2 Of Śiva. — naṃ 1 Eating, eating food; taking one's meals; arjīrṇe bhojanaṃ viṣaṃ. 2 Food 3 Giving (food) to eat, feeding. 4 Using, enjoying. 5 Any object of enjoyment. 6 That which is enjoyed. 7 Property, wealth, possessions. Comp. — adhikāraḥ charge of provender, superintendence over food or provisions, stewardship. — ācchādanaṃ food and raiment. — kālaḥ — velā, -samayaḥ meal-time, dinner or supper time. — tyāgaḥ abstaining from food, fasting. — bhāṃḍaṃ a dish of meat. — bhūmiḥ f. a dining-hall. — viśeṣaḥ a dainty, delicacy. — vṛttiḥ f. a meal, food. — vyagra a. 1 engaged in eating. 2 straitened for want of food. — vyayaḥ expense for food.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

bhojana speisend, nährend. n. das Genießen, Essen, Speisung, Ernährung, Mahlzeit, Speise, Habe, Besitz, Genuss; adj. —˚ sich nährend von — o. zur Speise von — dienend.

Original text · French · substantive neuter

bhojana n. alimentation; action de manger; de jouir de qqc. Aliment; objet dont on jouit.