mṛ मृ – die
verbal root · Word type unspecified · verb
Dictionary sources
AYI dictionary verbal root
Cappeller 1891 verb
Original text · English · verb
mṛ mṛṇā́ti ·v pp. mūrṇa2 crush, destroy. -- upa P. (mūryáte) be destroyed. ni, pra & vi = S.
Monier-Williams 1872 verb
Original text · English · verb
mṛ mṛ, cl. 6. A., but in Perf., Futures, and Cond. only P. (ep. occasionally both P. and A. in all the tenses), mriyate, mamāra, mariṣyati, amṛta, mṛṣīṣṭa, martum (epic forms mriyati, mriyanti, mriyeyam, mriyeyus, mamre, mamrire, Ved. forms marati, marate, marāti, amarat; the form mumurat, Ṛg-veda VIII. 97, 3, is said by Sāy. to = mārayatu = vināśayatu), to die, de- cease, depart from life: Pass. mriyate (sometimes used impersonally with inst. c.), Perf. mamre, Aor. amāri: Caus. mārayati, -yitum, Aor. amīmarat, to cause to die, kill, slay, put to death: Desid. mu- mūrṣati, to wish to die, be about to die, be at the point of death, face death: Intens. memrīyate, mar- marti; [cf. Zend mar, ‘to die;’ mare-ta, ‘mortal;’ maretan, ‘man:’ Gr. ἄ-μβρο-το-ς, ἀμ-βρόσ-ιο-ς, βρο-τό-ς, μορ-τό-ς, μαραίν-ω, μαρα-σ-μό-ς: Lat. mor- i-or-r, mor-(ti)-s, mor-tuu-us, mort-âli-s, mor- bu-s, mar-c-e-o, marc-e-sc-o, marc-i-du-s: Angl. Sax. uta-mœran, mordher, myrdhro, mordh: Goth. maur-th-r: Slav. mr-e-ti, ‘to die;’ mor-u, ‘plague, death;’ s-mrĭ-tĭ, ‘death;’ mrĭ-tvu, ‘a dead man:’ Russ. u-miraju, ‘to die;’ mertvyi, ‘dead;’ s-mer-tj, ‘death:’ Lith. mir-ti, ‘to die;’ már-a-s, ‘plague;’ mórai, ‘bier;’ s-mer-ti, ‘death:’ Hib. marbhaim, ‘I kill, slay;’ marbhan, ‘a corpse, dead body.’]
Whitney Roots 1885 verbal root
Original text · English · verbal root
mṛ [1] — die
Original text · English · verbal root
mṛ [2], mṛṇ — crush
Apte 1890 verbal root
Original text · English · verbal root
mṛ 6 A. (but P. in the Perfect, the two Futures and the Conditional) (mriyate, mamāra, amṛta, mariṣyati, ([Page 0875-b]) martuṃ, mṛta) To die, perish, decease, depart from life. — Caus. (mārayati-te) To kill, slay. — Desid. (mumūrṣati) 1 To wish to die. 2 To be about to die, be on the point of death.
Cappeller 1887 Word type unspecified
Original text · German · Word type unspecified
mṛ s. mar.
Burnouf 1866 verbal root
Original text · French · verbal root
*mṛ mṛ. marāmi 1, Vd. et mriye 6; p. mamāra; f1. martāsmi; f2. mariṣyāmi; a1. amṛṣi [3p. amṛta], o. mṛṣīya, o. vd. murīya. Pp. mṛta. Mourir. Lat. morior; lith. mirsztu.
Original text · French · verbal root
*mṛ mṛ. mṛṇāmi 9, cf. mṝ.
Occurrences in source texts (7)
DYS 1 occurrence
HP 4 occurrences
SiSa 2 occurrences
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