abhighāta अभिघात – impairment; assault

Original text · English · substantive masculine

abhighāta ·m. stroke, attack, affliction.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

abhighāta abhi-ghāta, as, m. (rt. han), striking, attack, infliction of injury, damage; striking back, driving away, warding off; abrupt or vehement articulation of Vedic texts; (am), n. the combina- tion of the fourth letter of any class with the first or third letter; of the second with the first letter; and of the third with the second letter of any class.

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

Abhi-ghāta. See s. v.

Original text · German · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

abhighāta (von han mit abhi) 1〉 m. a〉 Schlag, Angriff, Beschädigung (eig. und übertr.) YĀJÑ. 2,223. SUŚR. 1,4,8. SUŚR. 1,51,2. SUŚR. 2,523,3. SUŚR. 2,319,8. Mit dem subj. compon.: śarābhi˚ R. 4,16,53. R. 6,88,8. karakābhighātaiḥ durch Hagelschläge CĀT. 3. āyudhābhi˚ SUŚR. 2,1,5. śītātapābhighātān M. 12,77. pittaraktābhi˚ SUŚR. 2,125,11. śokābhi˚ KATHĀS. 17,38. duḥkhatrayābhi˚ SĀṂKHYAK. 1. mit dem obj.: taṭābhighāta KUMĀRAS. 7,49; vgl. taṭāghāta KUMĀRAS. 2,50. — b〉 Anstoss (beim Aussprechen der Laute): āyāmamārdavābhighātāḥ VS. PRĀT. 1,30. — 2〉 n. eine unerlaubte Consonantenverbindung und namentl. die Verbindung eines vorang. 4ten (gha, jha, ḍha, dha, bha) Consonanten der 5 ersten Consonantenreihen mit einem folg. 1sten (ka, ca, ṭa, ta, pa) oder 3ten (ga, ja, ḍa, da, ba), eines 2ten (kha, cha, ṭha, tha, pha) mit einem 1sten und endlich eines 3ten mit einem 2ten. praśnādau kavargādivarṇānāṃ pūrvasthitacaturthadvitīyatṛtīyacaturthavarṇāḥ krameṇa parasthitavagaikaikadvitrivarṇayuktāḥ . tatra klī . yathā . abhighātaṃ syātpūrvaṃ vedadvitryabdhivarṇāścet . nagavargāṇāṃ parato dharaṇīcandradvirāmāḍhyāḥ .. iti keralagranthaḥ . ŚKDR.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

abhighāta , prākāmyamicchānabhighātaḥ so v. a. Nichthemmung, das Nichtgehemmtsein Verz. d. Oxf. H. 231,b,11.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

abhighāta partic. s. u. 1. han mit abhi.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

abhighāta — 1〉 m. — a〉 Schlag, Anprall. — b〉 unangenehme, schädliche Einwirkung M. 12,77. KATHĀS. 17,38. SĀṂKHYAK. 1. — c〉 krankhafte Veränderung SUŚR. 2,125,11. — d〉 Entgegenwirkung, Niederdrückung. ādhibautikasya duḥkhasya rakṣādinā GAUḌAP. zu SĀṂKHYAK. 1. icchā˚ Comm. zu einem YOGAS. bei GOLD. — e〉 eine best. Aussprache VS. PRĀT. 1,31. — 2〉 n. unerlaubte Consonantenverbindung. — 3〉 Adj. (f. ā) beschädigt.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

abhighāta 3〉 fehlerhaft für abhivāta. [Nachtrag, Band 1]

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

abhighāta I. 1. [Nachtrag, Band 7]

Original text · English · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

abhighātaḥ 1 Striking, (fig. also); beating, smiting, attack, injury, hurt; taṭābhighātādiva lagnapaṃke Ku. 7. 49; śītātapābhighātān Ms. 12. 77 attacks of heat and cold; so duḥkha˚, śoka˚ &c. 2 (In Vaiśeṣika phil.) Striking against (such as gives rise to sounds &c.), regarded as a kind of saṃyoga. 3 Striking back, driving or warding off. 4 Extirpation, complete destruction or removal; duḥkhatrayābhighātājjijñāsā tadabhighātake hetau Sāṅ. K. 1. 5 Abrupt or vehement articulation of words (as of Vedic texts); sudden shock. — taṃ 1 The combination of the 4th letter of any class with the first or third letter of that class; of the second with the first; and of the third with the second letter of any class; abhighātaṃ syātpūrvaṃ vedadvitryādivarṇāścet . navavargāṇāṃ navato dharaṇīcaṃdradvirāmādyāḥ Śabdak. 2 A harsh pronunciation caused by the neglect of Saṃdhi rules.

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

abhighāta, -ghātaka, -takin &c. See under abhihan.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

abhighāta m. Schlag, Anschlag. ˚tin treffend; m. Feind.