bandhana बन्धन – binding; bondage; closure

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

bándhana ·f. ī binding, fettering, holding fast; n. the act of binding etc., capture, custody, prison; band, string, sinew, muscle; stem, stalk; chain, fetter, bondage (opp. mukti); constructing, building, covering with a bridge, embanking; dam, mole; union, connection, fixing or turning upon (loc.) etc. = bandhá.

Original text · English · adjective

Bandhana, as, ī, am, binding, tying, fettering [cf. bhāva-b˚]; holding fast, arresting, checking, stopping; (at the end of a comp.) dependant on, depending upon; (am), n. the act of binding, tying, fastening, fettering; a bond, chain, fetter; a tether, halter; a sinew, muscle [cf. ślatha-b˚]; binding on, binding round; binding up; a ligature, bandage; joining, connection; catching, capturing; confining, confinement, captivity, bondage, detention, im- prisonment; a gaol, prison; inflicting pain, hurting; putting to death; joining, connecting, uniting; forming, building, constructing, construction; setor bandhanam, the construction of an embankment or bridge [cf. setu-bandha, setu-bandhana]; a bar, barrier; embanking, an embankment, bridging over; mixing, alloying, alloyage (of metals); con- junction, connection, coherence; a stalk, stem, pe- duncle [cf. prasava-b˚]; gīta-bandhana, a com- position which is sung, an epic poem rehearsed in singing; (am, ī), n. f. any instrument of binding or holding together, a bond (e. g. annam prāṇasya bandhanam, food is the bond, i. e. the staff of life), band, rope, tie, cord, string, garter, thread; a tether, halter [cf. pāda-b˚]; a chain, fetter; a snare; a ligature, bandage.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive neuter

bándhana (von bandh) 1〉 adj. f. ī bindend, festhaltend, hemmend: nanu kakṣyā nāmāśvabandhanī rajjuḥ ITIH._bei_SĀY._zu_ṚV. 1,125,1. ke tè agne ri̱pave̱ bandhànāsaḥ ṚV. 5,12,4. bāla˚ PĀR. GṚHY. 1,16. bandhanastvamasurāṇāṃ yudhi śatruvināśanaḥ MBH. 13,1176. MBH. 13,1214. bhāva˚ (preman) die Herzen fesselnd RAGH. 3,24. hṛdayasya bandhanaḥ (mantra) P. 4,4,96, Sch. — 2〉 n. a〉 das Binden, Fesseln, Anbinden, Umbinden, Verbinden; Verband AK. 2,8,1,26. H. 439. P. 1,4,78 (HALĀY. 5,53). mātṛjaṅghā hi vatsasya stambhībhavati bandhane Spr. 357. karacaraṇayorbandhanaṃ kṛtvā DHŪRTAS. 95,9. dārubandhanarajju PAÑCAT. 10,10. AK. 2,9,15. SUŚR. 1,25,15. SUŚR. 1,55,13. vraṇa˚ SUŚR. 65,13. SUŚR. 98,5. SUŚR. 2,27,1. ˚kara SUŚR. 1,151,9. mauñji˚ M. 2,169. fgg. YĀJÑ. 1,39. mekhalābhirasakṛccāpi bandhanam — avāpa saḥ RAGH. 19,17. KUMĀRAS. 3,39. ghaṭaya bhujabandhanam so v. a. umarme GĪT. 10,3. hṛdayasya P. 4,4,96. das Binden so v. a. Gefangennahme, das Einfangen; Gefangenschaft HALĀY. 3,4. jāla˚ HIT. 16,14. mṛgapakṣiṇām AK. 2,10,26. H. 931. M. 10,49. gajabhujaṃgamayoḥ Spr. 811. kokila˚ Spr. 3713. nṛṇām MBH. 4,201. PRAB. 78,3. M. 12,75. bandhanāni ca kaṣṭāni M. 78. Spr. 704. Spr. 2644. daśa varṣāṇi zehnjährige Gefangenschaft RĀJA-TAR. 2,90. RĀJA-TAR. 5,147. BHĀG. P. 3,7,9. BHĀG. P. 8,15,2. KATHĀS. 28,183. KATHĀS. 37,41. bhojendrabandhane in der Gefangenschaft bei Bh. BHĀG. P. 3,2,25. yo bandhanavadhakleśānprāṇināṃ ca cikīrṣati M. 5,46. tāsāṃ bandhanaṃ sa nyavārayat KATHĀS. 39,229. prāpnoti harandravyaṃ bandhanaṃ yadi vā vadham MBH. 4,131. PAÑCAT. 107,24. bandhanamāyānti śukāḥ Spr. 844. sa naḥ pitāmaho nīto viṣṇunā dīrghabandhanam KATHĀS. 10,40. KATHĀS. 10,142. vigataṃ hi bandhanaṃ vaḥ KATHĀS. 37,48. samaya˚ adj. MĀRK. P. 80,11. tīrṇo bandhanāt (in philos. Sinne) MBH. 14,532. (tam) prasahya bandhane baddhvā MBH. 1,4993. R. 5,12,3. (tam) rājā krodhano bandhane vyadhāt RĀJA-TAR. 3,104. bandhanāni ca sarvāṇi rājā mārge niveśayet Gefängnisse M. 9,288. nijagrāha (tam) cauravadrāḍhabandhane (so ist wohl st. ˚bandhanaṃ zu lesen) HARIV. 9109. nirgatya bandhanāt KATHĀS. 49,107. tanmucyatāṃ pañjarabandhanādayaṃ pakṣī PAÑCAT. 192,15. gṛhyakāḥ śukāḥ pañjarādibandhanena paratantrīkṛtāḥ durch das Gefangenhalten in Käfigen P. 3,1,119, Sch. das Binden so v. a. Hemmen: prakaroti dāḍimaphalavyājena vāgbandhanam (beim Papageien) Spr. 1109. = vadha Tödtung MED. n. 97. = hiṃsā Leidzufügung ŚABDAR._im_ŚKDR. — b〉 das Zusammenfügen: setoḥ ba˚ und setu˚ das Errichten eines Dammes, — einer Brücke MBH. 3,282 in der Unterschr. R. 1,3,32. fg. R. 5,95,43. fg. R. 6,1,3. KUMĀRAS. 4,6. asmābhirbhidyamānaṃ tu maryādāsetubandhanam . bhetsyantyaśaṅkitā daityāḥ concr. Damm in übertr. Bed. HARIV. 7261. taḍāgānāṃ ba˚ das Eindämmen MBH. 13,2972. daśānano haretsītāṃ bandhanaṃ syānmahodadheḥ das Fesseln und zugleich das Ueberbrücken Spr. 799. Spr. 4200. Verbindung (von Metallen) so v. a. Legirung Verz. d. Oxf. H. 321,3 v. u. — c〉 Verbindung, Zusammenhang: ā̱huste trīṇì di̱vi bandhànāni ṚV. 1,163,3. sahāyabandhanā hyarthāḥ sahāyāścārthabandhanāḥ . anyo'nyabandhanāvetau vinānyo'nyaṃ na sidhyataḥ .. so v. a. abhängig von MBH. 5,1371. — d〉 das Heften, Richten auf: dhāraṇā tu kvaciddhyeye cittasya sthirabandhanam H. 84. — e〉 Band, Strick, Fessel AK. 3,3,14. H. 1274. MED. HALĀY. 2,122. chi̱nnā naurìva̱ bandhànāt AV. 3,6,7. AV. 3,6,6. AV. 3,14,2. aśvasya ŚAT. BR. 13,1,6,2. TBR. 3,8,9,4. CHĀND. UP. 6,8,2. ūrdhva˚ NIR. 12,38. SUŚR. 1,341,18. jaṭā˚ R. 1,4,20. galitabandhanakeśapāśā CAURAP. 17. indradhvaja ivotsṛṣṭo yantranirmuktabandhanaḥ MBH. 7,3407. jalagandhebha˚ RĀJA-TAR. 5,107. AK. 3,4,24,160. yugamīṣāntabandhanam H. 756. puruṣaṃ parimuktabandhanaṃ karoti ŚĀK. 75,11. bandhanaṃ chettum HIT. 15,7. HIT. 15,11. HIT. 21,15. HIT. 43,17. kapotā muktabandhanāḥ Spr. 2472. garuḍāpātaviśliṣṭameghanādāstra˚ RAGH. 12,76. ślatha˚ KATHĀS. 45,158. mokṣituṃ, moktuṃ, mocayituṃ bandhanāt HARIV. 9059. MĀLAV. 7. RAGH. 3,20. Spr. 4254. HIT. 23,11. sarve te bandhanānnāgāstyajyantām RĀJA-TAR. 3,25. vidhuta˚ adj. RĀJA-TAR. 26. karacaraṇayorbandhanamapanīya DHŪRTAS. 96,1. kaṇṭhasaktamṛdubāhu˚ RAGH. 19,29. asatyakaṇṭhārpitabāhubandhanā KUMĀRAS. 5,57. samastabhāvaiḥ khalu bandhanaṃ striyaḥ Spr. 3319. VṚDDHA-CĀṆ. 15,17. annaṃ prāṇasya bandhanam Speise hält das Leben (im Leibe) fest KAUŚ. 89. tāsu me hṛdayaṃ kṛṣṇaṃ saṃjātaṃ kāmabandhanam durch Liebe an sie gefesselt MBH. 5,4765. loko 'yaṃ karmabandhanaḥ BHAG. 3,9. rāghavasnehabandhanāt R. 2,90,9. Nach COLEBR. und LOIS._zu_AK. 2,9,74 auch bandhanī f. — f〉 Band so v. a. Sehne, Muskel: mathitāsthi˚ R. 5,42,20. muktacarmāsthi˚ HARIV. 9344. ślatha˚ (gātra) ṚT. 6,8. kaṭhinaskandha˚ HARIV. 4101. niḥsṛte sāśrurudhire tasya netre sabandhane HARIV. 4730. HARIV. 4310. — g〉 Stiel (einer Frucht, einer Blüthe) ṚV. 7,59,12. ŚAT. BR. 14,7,1,41. MBH. 13,4312. ŚĀK. 145. — Vgl. a˚, kāya˚, gajabandhanī, naubandhana, pāda˚, pāśa˚, pūta˚, prasava˚, maṇi˚, mukha˚, śīrṣa˚, su˚, hiraṇya˚.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

bandhana 1〉 R. 7,23,4,48. — 2〉g〉 UTTARARĀMAC. 39,18 (53,15). — Vgl. gīta˚, prema˚.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive neuter

bándhana — 1〉 Adj. (f. ī) bindend, festhaltend, fesselnd (auch in übertragener Bed.). — 2〉 *f. bandhanī Band, Strick, Fesse. — 3〉 n. — a〉 das Binden, Fesseln, Anbinden, Umbinden, Verbinden Umfangen; Verband. — b〉 Gefangennahme, das Einfangen, [Page4-208-b] Gefangenhalten, Gefangenschaft, Haft. — c〉 das Errichten, Erbauen. — d〉 das Eindämmen. — e〉 das Ueberbrücken. — f〉 das Legiren (von Metallen) BHĀVAPR. bei GARBE, RĀJAN., N. zu 112. — g〉 Verbindung, Zusammenhang. — h〉 das Heften —, Richten auf (Loc.). — i〉 das Hemmen, Unterdrücken. — k〉 in der Philosophie Gebundenheit im Gegensatz zur Erlösung Spr. 7726. — l〉 *Leidzufügung. — m〉 *Tödtung. — n〉 Band, Strick, Fessel; Fessel auch so v. a. was Etwas (Gen.) zusammenhält. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. (f. ā) — zur Fessel habend auch so v. a. gefesselt durch oder an. — o〉 Gefängniss. — p〉 Sehne, Muskel. — q〉 Damm. — r〉 Stiel (einer Frucht, einer Blüthe).

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

bándhana, f. ī bindend, fesselnd; n. das Binden, Anbinden, Verband, Band, Fessel, Hülle; Stiel, Stengel; Gefangenschaft, Verhaftung; das Errichten, Erbauen, Eindämmen, Überbrücken; Damm, Verbindung, Zusammenhang; das Hemmen, Unterdrücken, Heften, Richten auf (Loc.).

Original text · French · substantive neuter

bandhana n. action de lier. Lien; corde. — Meurtre; injure, cf. badha. — M. f. n. tout ce qui sert à attacher.