smṛti स्मृति – Erinnerung

Originaltext · Englisch · Substantiv Feminin

smṛ́ti ·f. remembrance, memory, tradition (opp.

Originaltext · Englisch · Substantiv Feminin

Smṛti, is, f. remembrance, memory, reminiscence, recollection, thinking of or upon (any person or thing), calling to mind; Memory (personified as a daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Aṅgiras); what is remembered, that which is borne in mind from the beginning, tradition, law; the institutes or body of traditional or memorial law (as handed down ori- ginally by Manu, Yājñavalkya, and other great legis- lators who were supposed to have been inspired, and to have based their precepts on the Veda and divine revelation, though the laws they promulgated were called Smṛti, ‘what is remembered,’ in contradistinc- tion to Śruti, ‘what is heard or revealed,’ and to Ācāra, ‘established usage;’ the very essence of Smṛti being that it was delivered memoriter by human authors, and not directly revealed, as explained in Manu II. 10, see śruti; in its widest acceptation Smṛti is said to include the Vedāṅgas, the Sūtras or aphorisms both śrauta and gṛhya, the institutes of Manu and other inspired law-givers, the Itihāsas, such as the Rāmāyaṇa and Mahā-bhārata, and the Purāṇas, but the term Smṛti is more usually re- stricted to the metrical codes of Manu, Yājñavalkya, Parāśara, &c., see smṛti-śāstra below); any par- ticular law-book or code of laws; any particular law or rule of law, canon, legal text (e. g. anumitā smṛtiḥ pratyakṣayā smṛtyā bādhyate, a Smṛti which is only inferred is set aside by a visibly exist- ing Smṛti; iti smṛteḥ, according to such a Smṛti or legal text, according to such a traditional law); a passage in a work treating of law; pensive or loving recollection, desire, wish [cf. smara]; under- standing.

Originaltext · Deutsch · Substantiv Feminin

smṛti (wie eben) f. VOP. 26,183. 1〉 Erinnerung, Gedächtniss AK. 1,1,7,29. H. 308. H. an. 2,209 (= smaraṇa und dhī). MED. t. 74. ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 2,10. TAITT. ĀR. 10,10,3. CHĀND. UP. 7,26,2. AIT. UP. 5,2. VS. PRĀT. 4,179. KAṆ. 9,2,6. NYĀYAS. 3,1,13. NYĀYAS. 3,1,15. saṃskāramātrajanyaṃ jñānaṃ smṛtiḥ TARKAS. 19. SARVADARŚANAS. 58,14. fgg. SARVADARŚANAS. 59,14. MBH. 12,10146. ˚hīna R. 4,55,7. SUŚR. 1,114,6. SUŚR. 1,126,18. SUŚR. 1,231,3. ŚĀK. 181. Spr. (II) 1195. Spr. (II) 3800. Spr. (II) 7262. MĀRK. P. 101,19. RĀJA-TAR. 1,11. SĀH. D. 158. SĀH. D. 190. BHĀG. P. 1,6,25. BHĀG. P. 2,2,1. BHĀG. P. 2,4,22. BHĀG. P. 3,26,30. BHĀG. P. 4,20,25. BHĀṢĀP. 47. ˚śaithilya ŚĀK. 110,15. sarvamagātsmṛtipatham Spr. (II) 7025. ˚viṣayatāṃ te 'pi gamitāḥ Spr. (II) 5939, v. l. prākkalpaviṣayā BHĀG. P. 1,6,4. saṃdigdhā R. 5,18,7. sudṛḍha˚ adj. KĀM. NĪTIS. 18,37. hatā BHĀG. P. 4,3,17. na ca māmajahātsmṛtiḥ MBH. 3,12415. prādurbabhūva HARIV. 9216. āviśat R. 4,59,6. pratyāgata˚ adj. R. SCHL. 2,58,1. agalita˚ adj. Spr. (II) 1856. smṛtirmama lupyate R. 2,64,63 (R. 2,66,58 GORR.). lupta˚ adj. MBH. 14,37. pralupta˚ adj. RĀJA-TAR. 4,500. avilupta˚ adj. RĀJA-TAR. 5,5. glapita˚ adj. RĀJA-TAR. 1,334. sarveṣā smṛtimākṣipya MBH. 13,943. śāpavyavahita˚ ŚĀK. 71,18. smṛtirlabdhā BHAG. 18,73. labdha˚ adj. RĀJA-TAR. 3,272. BHĀG. P. 3,31,9. nopalebhe smṛtiṃ dhīmānabhijñātuṃ tamātmajam MBH. 1,3994. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 51,b,35. ŚĀK. 108,7. smṛtimapi na te yānti so v. a. ihrer wird nicht einmal gedacht Spr. (II) 4597. smṛtimadyāpi gacchati lebt noch heute in der Erinnerung RĀJA-TAR. 1,337. smṛtāvāvirbhūtaṃ tadakhilam UTTARAR. 78,8 (100,15). asminkārye smṛtimajījanat Erinnerung an KATHĀS. 18,218. harau sa vavre 'calitāṃ smṛtim BHĀG. P. 4,12. BHĀG. P. 4,8. dadarśa ˚mātreṇa tattejo nabhasi sthitam durch blosses Gedenken seiner (Kṛṣṇaʼs) PAÑCAR. 1,12,12. munisutāpraṇaya˚ Erinnerung an ŚĀK. 135. rāmapada˚ Spr. (II) 6051. KATHĀS. 1,12. RĀJA-TAR. 3,250. RĀJA-TAR. 3,431. RĀJA-TAR. 5,463. SĀH. D. 668. BHĀG. P. 2,1,6. BHĀG. P. 8,4,12. PAÑCAR. 1,11,19. SARVADARŚANAS. 75,1. kṛta˚ an empfangene Wohlthaten so v. a. Dankbarkeit VARĀH. BṚH. S. 78,6. smṛti als Arthālaṃkāra Verz. d. Oxf. H. 208,b,9; vgl. smaraṇa SĀH. D. 668. — 2〉 die Erinnerung personificirt HARIV. 9498. HARIV. 14036. als Tochter Dakṣaʼs und Gattin des Aṅgiras VP. 1,7,23. fg. VP. 1,10,7. MĀRK. P. 50,22. MĀRK. P. 52,20. als Tochter Dharmaʼs von der Medhā BHĀG. P. 4,1,51. — 3〉 Verlangen H. an. dṛḍhībhavati Spr. (II) 4282. v. l. für spṛhā. — 4〉 eine als Autorität geltende Ueberlieferung (mit Ausnahme der śruti, der vedischen Schriften), ein solches Werk, Gesetzbuch, ein Ausspruch in einem solchen Werke AK. 1,1,5,7. TRIK. 3,2,12. TRIK. 3,3,189. H. 251. H. an. MED. LĀṬY. 6,1,6. LĀṬY. 6,1,13. ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 2,7. ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 4,9. ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 6,6. ṚV. PRĀT. 11,32. M. 2,6. M. 2,9. śrutistu vedo vijñeyo dharmaśāstraṃ tu vai smṛtiḥ M. 10. M. 12. M. 4,155. M. 6,89. vedabāhyāḥ smṛtayaḥ M. 12,95. smṛtyorvirodhe YĀJÑ. 2,21. purāṇā HARIV. 534. HARIV. 3285. R. 5,81,15. Ind. St. 1,19. Ind. St. 1,44. fg. RAGH. 2,2. ityādismṛtibhyaḥ WEBER, RĀMAT. UP. 349. JYOT. 111. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 65,a,9. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 65,a,10. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 125,a,43. DHŪRTAS. 76,13. PAÑCAT. 164,20. SARVADARŚANAS. 56,4. SARVADARŚANAS. 122,5. SARVADARŚANAS. 157,19. SARVADARŚANAS. 158,3. VEDĀNTAS. (Allah.) No. 8. MAHĪDH._zu_VS. 8,36 (Bhagavadgītā gemeint). smṛtīnāṃ vedamūlatvam Schol. zu KĀTY. ŚR. 402,8. ˚vihita KĀTY. ŚR. 1055,10. smṛtiśca dvividhā sādhāraṇī vaiśeṣikī ceti Verz. d. B. H. No. 327. aṣṭādaśa Z. d. d. m. G. 27,97. WEBER, RĀMAT. UP. 361. Schol. zu PRAB. 86,1. PRAB. 86,2. — 5〉 Bez. eines best. Metrums: a. c: – – ⏑ – – ⏑ ⏑ – ⏑ – –, b. d: ⏑ – ⏑ – – ⏑ ⏑ – ⏑ – – Journ. of the Am. Or. S. 6,514. wohl nach RAGH. 2,2 benannt, welcher Vers dieses Metrum hat und das Wort smṛti enthält. — 6〉 Bez. des Buchstabens ga WEBER, RĀMAT. UP. 317. fg. — Vgl. a˚, apa˚, mahā˚, yathā˚ (nach der Erinnerung oder der Ueberlieferung gemäss MBH. 1,2144), veda˚, śabda˚, samyak˚.

Originaltext · Deutsch · Substantiv Feminin

smṛ́ti f. — 1〉 Erinnerung, — an (Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend), Gedenken, Gedächtniss TAITT. ĀR. 10,63. smṛtimapi na te yānti so v. a. ihrer wird nicht einmal gedacht. Wird auch personificirt, namentlich als Tochter Dakṣaʼs und Gattin des Aṅgiras und als Tochter Dharmaʼs von der Medhā. — 2〉 Verlangen. v. l. spṛhā. — 3〉 eine als Autorität geltende Ueberlieferung (mit Ausschluss der Śruti), ein solches Werk, Gesetzbuch, ein Ausspruch in einem solchen Werke. Als Bez. der Zahl 18 RĀJAN. 9,76. 11,140. — 4〉 ein best. Metrum. — 5〉 Bez. des Lautes ga.

Originaltext · Englisch · Substantiv Feminin

smṛtiḥ f. [smṛ-ktin] 1 Remembrance; recollection, memory; a śvatthāmā karadhṛtadhanuḥ kiṃ na yātaḥ ([Page 1156-c]) smṛtiṃ te Ve. 3. 21; saṃskāramātrajanyaṃ jñānaṃ smṛtiḥ T. S.; smṛtyupasthitau imau dvau ślokau U. 6; U. 4. 2. 2 Thinking of, calling to mind. 3 What was delivered by human authors, law, traditional law, the body of traditional or memorial law (civil or religious) (opp. śruti). 4 A code of laws, law-book. 5 A text of Smṛti, canon, rule of law; iti smṛteḥ. 6 Desire, wish. 7 Understanding. Comp. — aṃtaraṃ another law-book. — apeta a. 1 forgotten. 2 inconsistent with Smṛti. 3 (hence) illegal, unjust. — ukta a. prescribed or enjoined in the codes of law, canonical. — pathaḥ, -viṣayaḥ the object of memory; smṛtipathaṃ -viṣayaṃ gam to be dead; Bh. 3. 37, Bh. 3. 38. — pratyavamarṣaḥ retentiveness of memory, accuracy of recollection. — prabaṃdhaḥ a legal work. — bhraṃśaḥ loss or failure of memory. — rodhaḥ temporary interruption of memory; loss or failure of memory; Ś. 7. 32. — vibhramaḥ confusion of memory. — viruddha a. illegal. — virodhaḥ 1 opposition to law, illegality. 2 disagreement between two or more Smṛtis or legal texts; smṛtivirodhaṃ pariharati Ś. B. — śāstraṃ 1 a lawbook, code, digest. 2 legal science. — śeṣa a. deceased, dead (as a person). — śaithilyaṃ temporary loss of memory. — sādhya a. capable of being proved by law. — hetuḥ a cause of recollection, impression on the mind, association of ideas.

Originaltext · Deutsch · Substantiv Feminin

smṛti f. Erinnerung, Gedächtnis, Tradition, Traditionswerk, bes. Gesetzbuch.

Originaltext · Französisch · Substantiv Feminin

smṛti smṛti f. (sfx. ti) mémoire, souvenir; [Page742-1] désir, regret. La smṛti c-à-d. les règles et les préceptes écrits contenus dans les śāstras, par oppos. à la śruti ou enseignement oral et traditionnel. smṛtimat a. (sfx. mat) qui a bonne mémoire. smṛtivibhrama m. divagation de la mémoire. smṛtivibhraṃśa m. trouble de la mémoire. smṛtiviruddha a. interdit par les règles de la smṛti. smṛtiśāstra n. traité ou code contenant la tradition écrite. smṛtihetu m. cause qui produit le souvenir. smṛtyapeta a. (apa; i) interdit par la smṛti. smṛtyupasthāna n. application de la mémoire, Bd.