viveka विवेक – discrimination

Original text · English · substantive masculine

viveka ·m. separation, discrimination, discernment, examination, consideration, judgment insight, penetration; poss. viveka°vant & vive°kin.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

Vi-veka, as, m. discrimination, judgment, the faculty of distinguishing and classifying things ac- cording to their real properties; (in the Vedānta system) the power of separating the invisible Spirit from the visible world, (or spirit from matter, truth from untruth, reality from mere semblance or illu- sion); true knowledge; discretion; discussion, in- vestigation; a receptacle for water, reservoir, basin (= jala-droṇī).

Original text · German · substantive masculine

viveka (von 1. vic mit vi) m. 1〉 Scheidung, Sonderung, Trennung; Unterscheidung; = pṛthagātmatā AK. 2,7,37. H. 79. = pṛthagbhāva MED. k. 158. = ekānta H. an. 3,99. — SUŚR. 1,48,4. SUŚR. 2,176,13. karmaṇāṃ ca vivekārthaṃ dharmādharmau vyavecayat M. 1,26. karmavivekārtham M. 102. vivekaṃ kartum R. 5,13,64. varṇadoṣavivekārtham VS. PRĀT. 1,26. sthānaprayatna˚ P. 1,1,9, Schol. parātmīya˚ BHAṬṬ. 17,60. kāryākārya˚ SARVADARŚANAS. 78,13. prakṛtipuruṣa˚ SARVADARŚANAS. 104,16. yuktāyukta˚ Spr. 5146. NĪLAK. 12. NĪLAK. 61. SARVADARŚANAS. 81,12. a˚ KAP. 1,55. ˚rahita nicht gesondert, aneinanderstossend: payodharayuga Spr. (II) 1446. — 2〉 Untersuchung, Kritik, Prüfung; = vicāra H. an. MED. śṛṅgāravivekatattva GĪT. 12,28. śāstrasaṃbhāravivekakṛtaniścaya MĀRK. P. 20,4. dānapratigrahadharma˚ SARVADARŚANAS. 104,16. SARVADARŚANAS. 59,10. fgg. vīṇādibhidām Verz. d. Oxf. H. 200,b,11. melānām Verz. d. Oxf. H. 200,b,13. rāga˚ Verz. d. Oxf. H. 200,b,14. ˚pañcaka d. i. tattva˚, bhūta˚, kośa˚, dvaita˚, vākyārtha˚ oder mahāvākya˚ Verz. d. Oxf. H. 222, No. 540. 3〉 richtige Unterscheidung, — Einsicht; Verstand, Urtheilskraft: na vivekaṃ labhante 'muṣyāhaṃ vṛkṣasya raso 'smīti CHĀND. UP. 6,9,2. KAP. 3,47. KAP. 3,75. SARVADARŚANAS. 33,21. viveko duḥkhanāśāya Spr. (II) 257. vivekodaya Spr. (II) 1443. Spr. (II) 1466. Spr. (II) 2391. nirmalavivekadīpaka Spr. (I) 1026. ˚viraha Spr. (I) 2641. Spr. (I) 2844. fg. ghana˚ (Conj.) Spr. (I) 2971. viveko nāsti mūrkhāṇām Spr. (I) 3146. Spr. (I) 4561. īrṣyā hi ˚paripanthinī KATHĀS. 5,15. ˚padravīṃ prāpya KATHĀS. 33,81. RĀJA-TAR. 4,27. PRAB. 5,16. hṛto vivekaḥ BRAHMA-P. in LA. (III) 56,22. a˚ Spr. 3226. BHĀG. P. 5,13,22. BHĀG. P. 6,17,30. vivekāśraya Verz. d. Oxf. H. 209,a,20. ˚tīrtha Verz. d. Oxf. H. 263,b, No. 636. fg. ˚viśada RĀJA-TAR. 2,113. ˚viguṇa RĀJA-TAR. 5,352. ˚viśrānta (˚śūnya v. l.) MĀLAV. 4,1. ˚rahita Spr. (II) 1446. PAÑCAT. 3,14. ˚bhraṣṭa Spr. 2982. prāpta˚ adj. KAP. 1,83. vigalita˚ adj. Spr. (II) 526. yāta˚ adj. SARVADARŚANAS. 101,4. a˚ adj. Spr. 2730. KATHĀS. 49,223. sa˚ adj. KATHĀS. 15,62. — 4〉 abgekürzter Titel eines Werkes Verz. d. Oxf. H. 279,a,50. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 292,b,13. — 5〉 Wassertrog (jaladroṇī) H. an. MED. — Vgl. a˚, kāla˚, jāti˚, tattva˚, tithi˚ (unter tithi), dharma˚, nirviveka, pratyaktattva˚, prāyaścitta˚ (unter 1. prāyaścitta), bhāvanā˚, bhāvasāra˚, varṇa˚, vidhi˚, vyakti˚, śuddhi˚, śrāddha˚, saṃbandha˚.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

viveka m. — 1〉 Scheidung, Sonderung, Trennung, Unterscheidung. — 2〉 Untersuchung, Kritik, Prüfung. — 3〉 richtige Unterscheidung, — Einsicht; Verstand, Urtheilskraft. — 4〉 abgekürzter Titel eines Werkes. — 5〉 *Wassertrog.

Original text · English · substantive masculine

vivekaḥ 1 Discrimination, judgment, discernment, discretion; ([Page 0994-a]) kāśyapi yātastavāpi ca vivekaḥ Bv. 1. 68, Bv. 1. 66; jñātoyaṃ jaladhara tāvako vivekaḥ Bv. 1. 96; vivekabhraṣṭānāṃ bhavati vinitaḥ śatamukhaḥ Bh. 2. 10. 2 Consideration, discussion, investigation; yacchṛgāravivekatattvamapi yatkāvyeṣu līlāyita Gīt. 12, so dvaita,˚ dharma˚ 3 Distinction, difference, discriminating (between two things); nīrakṣīraviveke haṃsālasyaṃ tvameva tanuṣe cet Bv. 1. 13; Bk. 17. 60. 4 (In Vedānta phil.) The power of distinguishing between the visible world and the invisible spirit, or of separating reality from mere semblance or illusion. 5 True knowledge. 6 A receptacle for water, basin, reservoir. Comp. — jña a. judicious, discriminative; Pt. 1. 262, Pt. 1. 387. — jñānaṃ the faculty of discrimination. — dṛśān m. a discerning man. — padavī reflection, consideration.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

viveka m. Scheidung, Trennung, Unterscheidung, Untersuchung, Prüfung; Einsicht, Verstand.

Original text · French · substantive masculine

viveka viveka m. (vic) distinction; faculté d'analyse et de comparaison. Réservoir d'eau, bain. vivekitā f. (sfx. tā) qualité de pouvoir être distingué, analysé et comparé. vivekin a. (sfx. in) qui sait faire les distinctions, les analyses. vivecana n. (sfx. ana) distinction, analyse. vivecanīya a. (sfx. īya) discernable, analysable. vivecayāmi (c. de vic) distinguer dharmādharmau le juste et l'injuste.