māruta मारुत – wind; breath; vital wind

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

mā́ruta ·relating ­ to the Maruts or the wind. -- m. wind, air, the god of wind (adj. --° f. ā), E. of Viṣṇu & Rudra; f. ā N. of a woman, f. ī (sc. diś) the north-west.

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

mārutá, f. ·relating ­ to the Maruts or the wind. -- m. wind, air, the god of wind (adj. --° f. ā), E. of Viṣṇu & Rudra; f. ā N. of a woman, f. ī (sc. diś) the north-west.

Original text · English · adjective

māruta māruta, as, ī, am (fr. marut), of or belonging to the Maruts, proceeding from the Ma- ruts, relating to or consisting of the Maruts; belong- ing to air or wind, relating to or proceeding from wind, windy, aerial; (as), m. = marut, air, wind; the god of the wind; breath, breathing; the wind in the body, vital air, one of the three humors of the body; the trunk of an elephant; N. of a Marut; a prince of the Maruts; a N. of Agni; (Ved.) a son of the Maruts; (Ved.) an epithet of Viṣṇu and of Rudra, &c.; (ās), m. pl. the Maruts (regarded as children of Diti); N. of a people, (also read ma- ḍaka); (ā), f., N. of a woman; (ī), f., scil. diś or vidiś, the north-west quarter; (am), n., scil. ṛkṣa or nakṣatra, the constellation Svāti; N. of a Sāman; a burnt offering on conception (?).

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

māruta 1〉 adj. (f. ī) proparox.; in VS., in den BRĀHMAṆA und später oxyt. P. 5,4,36, Vārtt. 7. gaṇa vimuktādi zu P. 5,2,61. den Marut gehörig, auf sie bezüglich u. s. w.: gaṇa ṚV. 1,14,3. ṚV. 5,52,13. ṚV. 5,52,14. viśaḥ ṚV. 8,12,19. śardhas ṚV. 1,37,1. ṚV. 1,37,5. ṚV. 1,106,1. ṚV. 2,11,14. VS. 18,45. TBR. 2,7,2,2. ŚAT. BR. 2,5,1,12. ŚAT. BR. 2,5,2,10. paśu ŚAT. BR. 3,9,1,17. ŚAT. BR. 11,5,2,3. sūkta ŚĀṄKH. ŚR. 11,15,10. KAUŚ. 40. ṛc BṚHADD._in_Ind. St. 1,107. sthāna MĀRK. P. 49,78. zum Winde in Beziehung stehend, aus ihm hervorgegangen: prāṇātman HARIV. 2191. praviśya sarvabhūtāni yathā carati mārutaḥ . tathā cāraiḥ praveṣṭavyaṃ vratametaddhi mārutam .. M. 9,306. Spr. 1869. — 2〉 m. a〉 Bez. Viṣṇuʼs ṚV. 1,156,4. Rudraʼs VARĀH. BṚH. S. 99,5. — b〉 ein Sohn der Marut VS. 5,27 (Vāyu nach MAHĪDH., marutputro dyutānanāmako devaḥ Comm. zu TS.). Ūrdhvanabhas TS. 6,16. TS. 6,2,10,4. TS. 6,3,9,6. PAÑCAV. BR. 6,4,2. PAÑCAV. BR. 17,1,7. ŚĀṄKH. ŚR. 13,12,5. Dyutāna Ind. St. 3,459. Nitāna Ind. St. 478. — c〉 Wind (= marut) gaṇa prajñādi zu P. 5,4,38. AK. 1,1,1,58. AK. 3,4,1,5. H. 1107. HALĀY. 1,75. KAUŚ. 141. M. 9,306. R. 1,34,18. Spr. 1869. Spr. 2189. mārute vāti vā bhṛśam M. 4,122. M. 11,113. YĀJÑ. 1,194. YĀJÑ. 1,197. manomārutaraṃhas ARJ. 4,37. MBH. 1,5886. SUŚR. 1,130,16. Spr. 2716. RAGH. 2,12. RAGH. 2,34. RAGH. 4,55. ṚT. 1,19. KĀM. NĪTIS. 16,32. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 59,3. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 86,59. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 89,4. der Gott des Windes M. 11,121. candrārkamārutāḥ MBH. 13,308. Hauch Śikṣā in Ind. St. 4,106. śvāsamārutaiḥ KATHĀS. 46,71. puṣkara˚ aus dem Rüssel eines Elephanten VARĀH. BṚH. S. 67,7. Wind im Körper (medic.) SUŚR. 1,152,14. SUŚR. 2,442,2. SUŚR. 2,442,3. ˚roga SUŚR. 1,161,2. ˚kopana SUŚR. 193,19. VARĀH. BṚH. 2,9. Am Ende eines adj. comp. f. āḥ niśā sukhaśītamārutā MBH. 5,7246. śiśirīkṛta˚ HARIV. 6544. mukta˚ (giriguhā) R. 4,25,14. — d〉 pl. die Marut (Kinder der Diti) MBH. 12,12417. R. 1,47,4. sg. N. eines der Marut MIT. 142,13. ein Fürst der Marut (Volk?) gaṇa parśvādi zu P. 5,3,117. — e〉 N. des Agni: agnistu māruto nāma garbhādhāne vidhīyate GṚHYASAṂGR. 1,2. — f〉 pl. N. pr. eines Volkes MBH. 6,2083 (nach der Lesart der ed. Bomb., maḍaka ed. Calc.). — 3〉 f. ā N. pr. eines Frauenzimmers HALL in der Einl. zu VĀSAVAD. 21 (vgl. VĀSAVAD. 55). — 4〉 f. ī (sc. diś oder vidiś) Nordwest VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,118. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 95,23. — 5〉 n. a〉 (sc. ṛkṣa oder nakṣatra) das Sternbild Svāti Ind. St. 5,297. — b〉 N. eines Sāman Ind. St. 3,229,a. LĀṬY. 7,1,1. — Vgl. ati˚, ūrdhva˚, dīrgha˚, paścānmāruta, puro˚, su˚.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

mā́ruta (älter) und mārutá — 1〉 Adj. (f. ī) — a〉 den Marut gehörig, auf sie bezüglich u. s. w. — b〉 zum Winde in Beziehung stehend, aus ihm hervorgegangen. — 2〉 m. — a〉 Bez. — α〉 Viṣṇuʼs. — β〉 Rudraʼs. — b〉 Patron. von marut. — c〉 Wind, Luft, der Windgott. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. ā. — d〉 Wind im Körper (medic.). — e〉 Hauch. — f〉 Pl. die Marut. — g〉 *ein Fürst der Marut. — h〉 ein best. Agni. — i〉 N. pr. — α〉 eines Marut. — β〉 Pl. eines Volkes MBH. 6,50,51. — 3〉 f. mārutā N. pr. eines Frauenzimmers. — 4〉 f. mārutī Nordwest. — 5〉 n. — a〉 das Mondhaus Svāti. — b〉 Name eines Sāman.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

mā́ruta (älter) und mārutá — 1〉 Adj. (f. ī) — a〉 den Marut gehörig, auf sie bezüglich u. s. w. — b〉 zum Winde in Beziehung stehend, aus ihm hervorgegangen. — 2〉 m. — a〉 Bez. — α〉 Viṣṇuʼs. — β〉 Rudraʼs. — b〉 Patron. von marut. — c〉 Wind, Luft, der Windgott. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. ā. — d〉 Wind im Körper (medic.). — e〉 Hauch. — f〉 Pl. die Marut. — g〉 *ein Fürst der Marut. — h〉 ein best. Agni. — i〉 N. pr. — α〉 eines Marut. — β〉 Pl. eines Volkes MBH. 6,50,51. — 3〉 f. mārutā N. pr. eines Frauenzimmers. — 4〉 f. mārutī Nordwest. — 5〉 n. — a〉 das Mondhaus Svāti. — b〉 Name eines Sāman.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

māruta a. (tī f.) [maruta idaṃ aṇ] 1 Relating to or arising from the Maruts. 2 Relating to wind, aerial, windy. — taḥ 1 Wind; R. 2. 12, R. 2. 34; R. 4. 55; Ms. 4. 122. 2 The god of wind, the deity presiding over wind. 3 Breathing. 4 Vital air, one of the three essential humours of the body. 5 The trunk of an elephant. 6 Ved. A son of the Maruts. — tī The north-west quarter. — taṃ The lunar mansion called Svāti. Comp. — aśanaḥ a snake. — ātmajaḥ, -sutaḥ, -sūnuḥ 1 epithets of Hanumat. 2 of Bhīma. — vrataṃ ‘penetrating everywhere’, one of the duties of a king (who is able to penetrate everywhere by means of spies); cf. ([Page 0862-b]) praviśya sarvabhūtāni yathā carati mārutaḥ . tathā caraiḥ praveṣṭavyaṃ vratametaddhi mārutaṃ .. Ms. 9. 306.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

mā́ruta u. mārutá, f. ī auf die Maruts o. den Wind bezüglich. m. Wind, Luft, der Windgott (adj. —˚ f. ā)

Original text · French · substantive masculine

māruta māruta m. (marut) vent. Souffle vital. Marut. mārutavrata n. [m à m. le devoir envers les Maruts] le devoir d'un roi d'être présent en tous lieux par ses émissaires. mārutātmaja m. (ātmaja) Hanumat. mārutāpaha m. (apa; ha) caprier. [Page504-1] mārutāśana n. (aś) action de vivre d'air, jeûne. mārutāśva a. (aśva) qui a des chevaux rapides comme le vent. māruti m. (sfx. i) Hanumat. Bhīma.