mārga मार्ग – way; path; channel

Original text · English · adjective

mārga ·a. relating to game or deer. --n. (±māṃsa) game, venison. m. track, way, path, road, passage; mode, manner, esp. right manner, proper course; custom, use; title or head (j.), stile, diction. mārgeṇa & mārgais through, along (--°).

Original text · English · substantive masculine

Mārga, as, m. (in some of its senses fr. mṛga), hunting or tracing out game; following after, seek- ing, search, investigation, inquiry; the track of a wild animal, any track, path, road, way, (mārge, on the way, on the road; madhye mārge, in the middle of the way; mārgaṃ dā, with gen. of the person, to give up the way to any one, move out of any one's way; mārge pracalitaḥ, he set out on his way); the path or course of a planet, of the wind, &c.; (in medicine) a way, passage, chan- nel, canal (in any part of the body); the intestinal canal, anus; a way, means, (vigraha-mārga, a means of warfare); the right way, proper course; mode, manner, method, characteristic, usage, habit, custom, use, (amārgeṇa, in an unfair manner; malla-mārgāḥ, the usages of wrestlers; yuddha- mārga, a mode of fighting, stratagem, manœuvre); a title or head in law, ground for litigation; style, diction; a high style of acting or dancing or singing (as opposed to a vulgar style); (in dramatic language) pointing out the way, indicating how anything is to take place; (in geometry) a section; (as, ī, am), coming from or belonging to wild animals, belonging to an antelope or deer, (in this sense fr. mṛga); (as), m. musk [cf. mṛga-mada]; the constellation Mṛga-śiras; the month Mārgaśīrṣa (November- December).

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine

2. mārga (von mṛga) 1〉 adj. von Wild —, von der Gazelle kommend: māṃsa R. 2,91,65 (R. 2,100,63 GORR.). SUŚR. 1,323,13. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 55,19. MĀRK. P. 15,22. MĀRK. P. 32,17. teṣāṃ kāmamāraṇyaṃ bhuñjīta naivāraṃ śyāmākaṃ mārgam LĀṬY. 8,2,9 (Ind. St. 1,50). — 2〉 m. a〉 Moschus (vgl. mṛgamada) H. an. 2,42. MED. g. 15. — b〉 der Monat Mārgaśīrṣa AK. 1,1,3,14. AK. 3,4,30,234. TRIK. 3,3,66. H. 155. H. 152, Sch. H. an. MED. RĀJA-TAR. 7,724. — c〉 das Sternbild Mṛgaśiras H. 109. H. an. — d〉 (Fährte —, Wechsel des Wildes) Pfad, Weg, Bahn AK. 2,1,15. AK. 3,4,17,99. TRIK. 2,1,19. TRIK. 3,3,66. H. 983. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 2,105. anabhijñā ca mārgāṇām MBH. 3,2650. MEGH. 13. MEGH. 21. MEGH. 68. vāpī cāsminmarakataśilābaddhasopānamārgā MEGH. 74. atha jñāyate tasya gamanāgamanamārgaḥ PAÑCAT. 122,6. yena tasyāḥ — unnīyate mārgaḥ der Weg, den sie gegangen ist, VIKR. 57,12. mārge am Wege M. 9,288. unterweges KATHĀS. 39,173. KATHĀS. 61,145. ardhamārge VIKR. 3. madhye mārge ITIH._bei_SĀY._zu_ṚV. 1,125,1. asminmārge ŚĀK. 90. bhaginyāste mārgamādeśaya ŚĀK. 52,4. śādvalacchannamārgāsu (vanarājiṣu) HARIV. 3606. āsiktamārgā (purī) BHĀG. P. 9,11,26. saṃśodhya trividhaṃ mārgam M. 7,185. viśuddha˚ KĀM. NĪTIS. 15,5. mārgā naṣṭā vanodbhavāḥ MBH. 3,2541. bhraṣṭamārga R. 4,15,29. KATHĀS. 10,70. durga KĀM. NĪTIS. 15,44. bhūmirdurgamārgā schwer zu passiren R. 5,41,40. durgama˚ adj. unwegsam Spr. 1446 (die Uebersetzung darnach zu verbessern). bhūmī ruddhamārgā HARIV. 13652. MEGH. 100. mārgaṃ saṃrudhya MBH. 3,2541. āvarjitalatāvṛkṣaṃ mārgaṃ cakre MBH. 1,5883. hṛdayam . bāṇena makaraketoḥ kṛtamārgam VIKR. 21. mārgaṃ dā Jmd (gen.) den Weg geben so v. a. Jmd aus dem Wege gehen, freien Durchgang gewähren MBH. 13,6700 (yacchanti st. dadati ed. Bomb.). MEGH. 46. R. 5,94,8. mārgānusārāt KATHĀS. 62,36. yathāvadālokitamārgacārin KĀM. NĪTIS. 15,59. rathena yayau mārgam RAGH. 2,72. M. 7,187. yathādiṣṭena mārgeṇa prayayau KATHĀS. 40,88. PAÑCAT. 98,22. tato nijamārge gataḥ darauf ging er seiner Wege VET. in LA. (II) 2,5. mārge pracalitaḥ er machte sich auf den Weg VET. in LA. (II) 4,11. ayaṃ mārgo vidarbheṣu der Weg nach KATHĀS. 56,314. VID. 286. agniśaraṇamārgamādeśaya ŚĀK. 61,15. ŚĀK. 72,12. VIKR. 19,18. nijanagaramārge pracalitaḥ VET. in LA. (II) 17,14. maru˚ ein Weg durch die Wüste Spr. 3851. mārgavartmasu auf Wegen und Stegen INDR. 5,26 (agnisomārkavarṣmasu MBH. 3,1842). jālamārgapraviṣṭa so v. a. durch das Fenster MEGH. 90. dvāramārgeṇa durch die Thür KATHĀS. 61,69. vipaṇīmārgeṇa über den Marktplatz hin KATHĀS. 43,10. vīthīmārgeṇa der Strasse entlang PAÑCAT. 129,14. Weg so v. a. Reise, Fussreise VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,3. ˚vighna VARĀH. BṚH. S. 104,9. ˚kleśa VARĀH. BṚH. S. 30. Bahn der Gestirne, des Windes SŪRYAS. 1,25. SŪRYAS. 6,18. SŪRYAS. 6,20. SŪRYAS. 7,24. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 6,13. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 9,6. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 47,1. mārgametadasaṃbādhamādityaḥ parivartate MBH. 3,11874. MBH. 3,11878 (auch hier n.). pañcamena tu mārgeṇa sa gato haripuṃgavaḥ R. 6,82,63. vāyorimaṃ parivahasya vadanti mārgam ŚĀK. 165. ambaracara˚ der Pfad der Vögel so v. a. der Luftraum Spr. 1938. dyumārgeṇa tatāra sa ambudhim so v. a. durch die Luft VID. 321. hala˚ der Weg des Pfluges, Furche HARIV. 5774. nadī˚ der Weg eines Flusses, das Flussbett Spr. 3233. Weg, Durchgang, Kanal (im Körper): mārgāparodha SUŚR. 1,90,12. ˚viśodhana SUŚR. 156,2. SUŚR. 179,10. SUŚR. 2,38,4. mūtra˚ SUŚR. 56,15. SUŚR. 183,13. āhāraniḥsaraṇa˚ Spr. 2281, v. l. kānyavatiṣṭhaddvārāṇi mārgāyāvarajanmanām so v. a. um ihnen den Weg zu eröffnen BHĀG. P. 3,20,1. śrotramārgaṃ gataḥ zu Ohren gekommen Spr. 401. madanasāyakāḥ praviśya śrutimārgeṇa rājñastasyālaganhṛdi so v. a. dadurch, dass man ihm von ihr erzählte, KATHĀS. 51,122. śrutimārgapraviṣṭa KATHĀS. 31,3. bhavantaḥ śaśakapiñjalamārgeṇa yāsyanti es wird euch eben so ergehen wie PAÑCAT. 167,22. tena yāyātsatāṃ mārgam den Pfad der Guten M. 4,178. pitṛpaitāmahe mārge MBH. 1,6156. kula˚, śāstra˚ Spr. 705. Weg zur Erkenntniss u. s. w. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 253,b,17. saṃpadām zum Glück Spr. 356. mārgo 'yaṃ dharmasyāṣṭavidhaḥ smṛtaḥ Spr. 416. dharma˚ PAÑCAT. 186,20. ta- nayaṃ mārge pravṛtteḥ saṃniyojaya MĀRK. P. 26,27. karma˚ MĀRK. P. 28. śānti˚ RAGH. 7,68. vicāra˚ KUMĀRAS. 5,42. jñāna˚ Spr. 986. sanmukti˚ Spr. 2279. nivṛtto 'haṃ narakapātamārgāt PAÑCAT. 166,19. imaṃ nṛpo vigrahamārgamāsthitaḥ Weg so v. a. Mittel KĀM. NĪTIS. 10,41. yoginyā mantramārgo 'yaṃ nāsmākaṃ viṣayaḥ punaḥ KATHĀS. 37,191. vairāgyamārgeṇa vermittelst VARĀH. BṚH. S. 74,5. Ueber die Bedeutung des Wortes mārga bei den Buddhisten s. Lot. de la b. l. 518. fgg. KÖPPEN 1,222. fgg. KÖPPEN 1,224. KÖPPEN 1,398. fgg. KÖPPEN 1,408. fgg. KÖPPEN 1,436. HIOUEN-THSANG 1,443. BURN. Intr. 291. — e〉 Darmkanal, After TRIK. 2,6,20; vgl. āhāraniḥsaraṇamārga Spr. 2281, v. l. — f〉 Art, Weise, Verfahrungsart, Art und Weise der Erscheinung MAITRYUP. 6,10. smṛtyācāravyapetena mārgeṇa YĀJÑ. 2,5. mārgo 'yamucitaḥ Spr. 881. iti dhairyasya mārgo 'yaṃ na tāruṇyasya saṅginaḥ KATHĀS. 27,183. tathā mayyapi mārgo 'sya jātisiddhaḥ kva gacchati KATHĀS. 39,108. pāśava VET. in LA. 20,18. sa kiṃ mārgo yasminna bhavati parānugraharasaḥ die rechte Weise Spr. 2845. maiva no jaiṣīramārgeṇa nṛśaṃsavat auf eine unredliche Weise MBH. 2,2035. mallamārgaśca dūṣitaḥ der gute Brauch —, die alte Sitte der Ringer HARIV. 4710. yuddha˚ sg. und pl. die verschiedenen Arten des Kampfes KĀM. NĪTIS. 13,41. MBH. 3,16412. HARIV. 3737. fg. HARIV. 5010. sarvayuddheṣu mārgajñaḥ HARIV. 10214. sarvasaṃgrāmamārgajña ebend. so v. a. Manoeuvre: kṛtvā dhanuṣi te mārgānrathacaryāsu cāsakṛt . gajapṛṣṭhe 'śvapṛṣṭhe ca niyuddhe ca MBH. 1,5340. cacāra samare mārgānbāṇaiḥ (u. car MBH. 1,5. falsch übersetzt) R. 3,34,4. sa tena (nistriṃśena) vicaranmārgān (u. car mit vi R. 3,34,11. falsch übersetzt) HARIV. 11047 (S. 791). carantastsarumārgāṃśca dhanurmārgāṃśca śikṣayā MBH. 7,3091. asimārgānvividhānviceruḥ MBH. 7,3589. MBH. 1,5341. rathamārgānvicitrāṃste vicarantaḥ (u. car mit vi MBH. 7,11. dieses und das folgende Beispiel unrichtig aufgefasst) MBH. 3,12233 (ARJ. 10,37). mārgānbahuvidhāṃstatra viceruḥ (hayāḥ) MBH. 7,12110 (ARJ. 7,8). tasya lāghavamārgasthaṃ cāpam MBH. 6,2686. Vgl. iti prakārāndvātriṃśadvicaran HARIV. 11048 (S. 791). — g〉 Rechtsfall: aṣṭādaśasu mārgeṣu nibaddhāni (kāryāṇi) M. 8,3. M. 9,250. — h〉 Stil, Schreibart KĀVYĀD. 1,40. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 204,a,16. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 208,a,32. kāvya˚ SĀH. D. 18,13. vācāṃ vicitramārgāṇām KĀVYĀD. 1,9. — i〉 edler Tanz d. i. Pantomime DAŚAR. 1,9. — k〉 edler Gesang (im Gegens. zum vulgären): gītaṃ dvedhā mārgo deśī mārgaḥ sa yo virañcyādyaiḥ . anviṣṭo bharatādyaiḥ śaṃbhoragre prayoktavyaḥ .. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 200,a, No. 475. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 200,b, No. 476. Inschr. in Journ. of the Am. Or. S. 7,10, Śl. 37. — l〉 in der Dramat. das Zeigen des Weges zu Etwas, Mittheilung wie Etwas zu Stande kommen oder sich ereignen soll (tattvārthakīrtana) DAŚAR. 1,35. PRATĀPAR. 21,b,7. PRATĀPAR. 36,a,1. — m〉 (in geometry) a section WILSON. — Vgl. indra˚, unmārga, karma˚, jambū˚, jala˚, tri˚, deva˚, nakṣatra˚, narendra˚ (RAGH. 6,67 = rājamārga), 2. nirmārga, pura˚, pratimārgam, bahumārgī, buddhamārga, bhaktimārganirūpaṇa, mahāmārga, mudrā˚, yantra˚, rāja˚, loka˚, vi˚, vṛthā˚.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

1. mārga (von mārg) m. das Suchen TRIK. 3,3,66. H. an. 2,42. MED. g. 15. HALĀY. 5,21.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

2. mārga 2〉d〉 Weg so v. a. der richtige Weg (in übertr. Bed.): ˚stha KATHĀS. 88,56. Sp. 742, Z. 3 v. u. lies 166,20 st. 186,20. — f〉 Z. 8. fgg. vicitramārgāṃścaratoḥ BHĀG. P. 3,18,19. Z. 16 lies vi 4 st. vi 11. — l〉 SĀH. D. 366.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

2. mārga 2〉f〉 nṛpa˚ fürstliches Verfahren Spr. (II) 5928.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

2. mārga — 1〉 Adj. vom Wild —, von der Gazelle kommend. — 2〉 m. — a〉 *Moschus. — b〉 der Monat Mārgaśīrṣa. — c〉 *das Mondhaus Mṛgaśiras. — d〉 (Fährte —, Wechsel des Wildes) Pfad, Weg, Bahn (eig. und übertr.) — der Gestirne, des Windes, Weg nach (Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend), — durch (im Comp. vorangehend). mārgāṃdā oder yam Jmd (Gen.) den Weg geben, so v. a. Jmd aus dem Wege gehen, freien Durchgang gewähren. ˚mārgeṇa yā den Weg von — gehen, so v. a. dasselbe Schicksal wie — haben. ˚mārgeṇa und mārga˚ durch (z. B. die Thür), über — hin, — entlang; ˚mārgais durch Chr. 319,10. mārgāya so v. a. um Jmd (Gen.) den Weg zu eröffnen. mārge am Wege und unterweges; mārge pra-cal sich auf den Weg machen; nijamārga gam seiner Wege gehen. Ausnahmsweise auch n.; am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. ā. — e〉 der richtige Weg (eig. und übertr.). — f〉 Weg, so v. a. Reise, Fussreise. — g〉 Weg, Durchgang, Kanal (im Körper); *insbes. Darmkanal, [Page5-072-a] After. — h〉 Weg zu. so v. a. Mittel zu (Gen. oder im Comp. vorangehend). ˚mārgeṇa vermittelst. — i〉 Art Weise, Verfahren, Verfahrungsart, Art und Weise der Erscheinung. — k〉 die rechte Weise, der gute Brauch, die alte Sitte. — l〉 Rechtsfall. — m〉 Stil, Schreibart. — n〉 edler Tanz, d. i. Pantomime. — o〉 edler Gesang (im Gegensatz zum vulgären) S. S. S. 3. 4. — p〉 in der Dramatik das Zeigen des Weges zu Etwas, Mittheilung wie Etwas zu Stande kommen oder sich ereigenen soll. — q〉 das 7te astrologische Haus VARĀH. YOGAY. 4,1. — r〉 *(in geometry) a section. — 3〉 n. Fleisch vom Wildpret LĀṬY. 8,2,9. GAUT.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

1. *mārga m. das Suchen.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

3. mārga m. v. l. für maga VP. 22,200.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

2. mārga V. 1〉 f. ī. mārgī tanuḥ die Gestalt einer Gazelle R. ed. Bomb. 3,59,26. [Nachtrag, Band 7]

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

2. mārga V. m. Pl. = vādyasya tāḍanabhedāḥ ebend. 2,19. Vgl. 2〉i〉. [Nachtrag, Band 7]

Original text · English · substantive masculine

mārgaḥ [mṛj-śuddhau, mārg-anveṣaṇe ghañ vā] 1 A way, road, path (fig. also); agniśaraṇamārgamādeśaya Ś. 5; so vicāramārgaprahitena cetasā Ku. 5. 42; R. 2. 72. U. 3. 37. 2 A course, passage, the tract passed over; vāyorimaṃ parivahasya vadaṃti mārgaṃ Ś. 7. 6. 3 Reach, range; Ki. 18. 40. 4 A scar, mark (left by a wound &c.); R. 4. 48; R. 14. 4. 5 The path or course of a planet. 6 Search, inquiry, investigation. 7 A canal, channel, passage. 8 A means, way. 9 The right way or course, proper course; sumārga, amārga. 10 Mode, manner, method, course; śāṃti˚ R. 7. 71. 11 Style, direction; iti vaidarbhamārgasya prāṇā daśa guṇāḥ smṛtāḥ Kāv. 1. 41; vācāṃ vicitramārgāṇāṃ 1 9 12 Custom, usage, practice; kula˚, śāstra˚, dharma˚ &c. 13 Hunting or tracing out game. 14 A title or head in law, ground for litigation. 15 A high style of acting, dancing, and singing. 16 (In dramaturgy) Hinting or indicating how anything is to happen. 17 (In geom.) A section. 18 The anus. 19 Musk. 20 The constellation called mṛgaśiras. 21 The month called mārgaśīrṣa. Comp. — āgataḥ a traveller. — upadeśakaḥ a guide, leader. — toraṇaṃ a triumphal arch erected on a road; R. 11. 5. — darśakaḥ a guide. — dragaḥ a city or town on the road. — dhenuḥ, — dhenukaṃ a measure of distance equal ([Page 0862-c]) to 4 krośas. — baṃdhanaṃ a barricade. — rakṣakaḥ a road-keeper, guard. — vaṭī an epithet of the tutelary deity of travellers. — śodhakaḥ a pioneer. — stha a. travelling, way-faring. — harmyaṃ a palace on a high road.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

mārga vom Wilde kommend; m. Weg (eig. Fährte des Wildes), Bahn, Reise, rechte Art und Weise, Sitte. mārgeṇa u. mārgais (—˚) durch (eig. auf dem Wege des —).

Original text · French · substantive masculine

mārga mārga m. (mṛg) voie, chemin, rue; méthode; recherche. Anus. La constellation mṛgaśiras; le mois de mṛgaśīrṣa. mārgaka m. le mois de mṛgaśīrṣa. mārgaṇa a. qui cherche; mendiant. — S. n. recherche, enquête; sollicitation, demande. — S. m. solliciteur. Flèche. mārgaṇaka m. solliciteur; mendiant. mārgadhenu m. et mārgadhenuka n. un yojana ou environ 4000 brasses. mārgaśira et mārgaśīrṣa m. nom d'un mois [nov. décembre]. mārgāmi 1 et mārgayāmi 10; (mṛg). Chercher qqn. ou qqc. Scruter, fouiller, pṛthivītalam le sol.