sama सम – equal; even; common; shared

Original text · English · pronoun

sama1 ·pron. any, every.

Original text · English · adjective

samá2 ·a. even, smooth, parallel; like, equal to (instr., gen., or --°) or in (instr., tas, loc., or --°); (always) the same, unaltered; common, mediocre; indifferent, neutral; harmless, good, honest, fair, convenient, easy. n. & °-- adv. equally, like, along, together, precisely, exactly, fairly; n. as subst. plain, evenness, balance, compensation, right measure or proportion, indifference, equanimity.

Original text · English · substantive neuter

†sama3 ·n. (--°) = sámā year.

Original text · English · adjective

sama 1 . sama, as, ā, am (probably connected with 5. sa and 2. sam; declined like the prono- minal sarva except in meanings like ‘even,’ ‘equal,’ &c., e. g. samasmai, to all, to every one, Ṛg-veda VI. 51, 6), even, level, flat, plain; same, equal, (samaṃ kṛ, to make equal, balance; to pay); like, similar, like to (with inst., e. g. mayā sama, like to me); a match for, acting in the same way or with equal justice towards every one; indifferent, impartial, fair; free from emotion, unaffected by passion, unmoved; straight; upright, honest, just, temperate, good, virtuous; fit, convenient, suitable; not eminent, ordinary, common, low, mean, equally distant from extremes; all, every one (= sarva and so declined, see above); full, complete; whole, entire; (as), m., N. of certain zodiacal signs (espe- cially Vṛṣa, Karkaṭa, Kanyā, Vṛścika, Makara, Mīna); a mode of measuring time in music (de- scribed as a simultaneous movement of the hands or feet of a singer with the time of the music); a kind of straight line placed over a numerical figure to mark the process of extracting the square root; (ā), f. a year; see p. 1067, col. 1; (am), n. anything even or level, a level plain; (in rhetoric) a particular figure, sameness of objects compared to one another; (in geometry) a mean proportional segment (de- scribed as a fourth proportional to the two perpen- diculars and the link or segment, and used for solving certain problems in a trapezium); (am), ind. equally; similarly; like; ceteris paribus; on a level with, in the same way; conformably to; entirely; with, along with, together with (used as a preposition governing the inst.); sometimes used for the pre- position sam, cf. sama-codita, sama-rañjita, and sama-gacchatu under saṅ-gam); [cf. Zend hama: Gr. ἅμα, ὁμό-ς, ὁμοῦ, ὁμό-θεν, ὁμό-σε, ὁμο-ῖο-ς, ὁμοί-ι-ος, ὁμαλό-ς, μία, μέν: Lat. sim-ia (?), si- mili-s, simul, simul-tas, simul-ā-re, semel, sem- per, singuli: Old Lat. simītu: Goth. sama, sama- frathjis, sam-ana, samath, sums, sum: Old Germ. sama, saman, zi-samane (= Mod. Germ. zusammen), samet: Angl. Sax. same (sam in comp.), somne, samne, sum: Slav. samu: Hib. samhuil, ‘like;’ samhladh, ‘resemblance;’ sam- hlain, ‘I compare, resemble.’]

Original text · English · adjective

sama 2 . sa-ma, as, ā, am (i. e. sa + mā), ‘together with Lakṣmī,’ happy, prosperous.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

2. samá 1〉 adj. (f. ā). Verhalten eines fem. vor samā in einem comp. gaṇa priyādi zu P. 6,3,34. VOP. 6,13. a〉 eben, planus, in gleicher Lage befindlich; parallel ṚV. 5,83,7. kālaḥ samaviṣamakaraḥ Spr. (II) 1693 samaṃ ca viṣamaṃ caiva na prājñāyata (so ed. Bomb.) kiṃ ca na MBH. 6,5644. die Erde, Gegend, Boden, Platz AIT. BR. 6,35. ŚAT. BR. 3,1,1,2. MBH. 13,1436. MBH. 14,1542. HARIV. 358. HARIV. 360. R. 1,5,9. R. 2,55,33. R. 2,56,11. R. 2,80,9. R. 2,91,29. R. 3,21,18. R. 3,29,2. R. 4,44,85. KĀM. NĪTIS. 14,32. KĀM. NĪTIS. 14,36. KĀM. NĪTIS. 15,6. ŚĀK. 5,14. AK. 3,4,7,34. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 9,24. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 28,10. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 48,17. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,88. KATHĀS. 18,91. BHĀG. P. 4,17,4. BHĀG. P. 4,18,11. BHĀG. P. 4,17,29. BHĀG. P. 5,9,12. BHĀG. P. 7,15,31. tīrtha R. 1,2,7. śilātala MBH. 1,7716. R. 2,96,6. Weg MBH. 5,5203. MBH. 5,6049. R. GORR. 2,86,17. Spr. (II) 5481. Spr. (II) 6119. Spr. (II) 6662. Spr. (II) 7463. jihvā susamā VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,53. piṇḍa glatt YĀJÑ. 2,105. yadā — devaveśma — bhaviṣyati samaṃ bhūmeḥ der Erde gleich werden KATHĀS. 121,147. devakulaṃ bhūmisamaṃ kuru KATHĀS. 180. devagṛhaṃ bhūmisamaṃ vyadhāt KATHĀS. 182. vediśroṇyā pārṣṇī samāṃ nidhāya ĀŚV. ŚR. 1,1,23. bhrūsamena sūtreṇa VARĀH. BṚH. S. 58,7. gamane (einer Person) karṇasamaścet wenn (eine Krähe) in der Höhe des Ohres (vorbeifliegt) VARĀH. BṚH. S. 95,25. ˚jaṭharaśiras adj. Bauch und Kopf in gleicher Höhe haltend Z. d. d. m. G. 27,26. — b〉 gleich (ähnlich) AK. 2,10,37. AK. 3,4,14,80. H. 1461. H. an. 2,340. MED. m. 35. HALĀY. 4,9. ṚV. 8,1,6. sa̱mau ci̱ddhastau̱ na sa̱maṃ vìviṣṭaḥ ṚV. 10,117,9. AV. 2,11,1. AIT. BR. 4,19. ŚAT. BR. 6,2,1,19. ŚAT. BR. 9,5,2,9. ŚAT. BR. 12,2,2,3. KĀTY. ŚR. 2,3,31. ĀŚV. GṚHY. 2,8,3. keśāntāḥ ŚĀṄKH. GṚHY. 1,5. ṚV. PRĀT. 17,23. TS. PRĀT. 17,2. vṛtta gleichartig d. i. aus gleichen Theilen (Pāda) bestehend Ind. St. 8,326. Ind. St. 8,468. mauñjī trivṛtsamā (mekhalā) so v. a. mit gleich langen Fäden M. 2,42. M. 3,49. M. 4,224. mā kṛḍhvaṃ viṣamaṃ samam M. 225. M. 8,73. M. 8,177. kanyā von gleichem Range M. 366. na samau nāsamau M. 10,73. aṃśāḥ M. 9,116. vibhāga M. 120. M. 134. sākṣiṇaḥ von beiden Seiten gleich an Zahl und Beschaffenheit YĀJÑ. 2,87 (allesammt STENZLER; dann müsste aber same, nicht samāḥ stehen). samodaka adj. gleich viel Wasser enthaltend H. 409. samākṣaraiścaturbhiḥ pādaiḥ R. 1,2,43. R. 1,2,45 daśanāḥ R. 3,52,27. R. 5,14,17. Spr. (II) 3216. Spr. (II) 4536. Spr. (II) 5941. Spr. (II) 6868. ŚĀK. 57. ˚vayorūparamaṇīya ŚĀK. 13,10. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 47,17. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 66,1. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,4. KATHĀS. 24,115. KATHĀS. 32,45. RĀJA-TAR. 4,204. BHĀG. P. 2,3,6. BHĀG. P. 3,32,24. BHĀG. P. 4,20,13. yaḥ strīmukhaṃ ca śaśinaṃ ca samaṃ karoti einander gleichstellen Spr. (II) 3149. sukhaduḥkhe same kṛtvā BHAG. 2,38 (vgl. samasukhaduḥkha). majjataḥ in Bezug auf LĀṬY. 2,6,1. akṣara˚ desgl. R. 1,2,21. diksama der Richtung nach gleich, in derselben Richtung gelegen SŪRYAS. 4,25. mit instr. oder gen. P. 2,3,72. VOP. 5,10. VOP. 5,23. sa̱mo de̱vairu̱ta śri̱yā (in Bezug auf) ṚV. 6,48,19. ŚAT. BR. 14,4,1,24. M. 2,131. M. 2,172. M. 4,184. M. 5,142. M. 9,130. MBH. 5,6001. na samā mama vīryasya śatāṃśenāpi piṇḍitāḥ MBH. 10,622. R. GORR. 2,8,38. R. GORR. 7,17,24. RAGH. 2,9. Spr. (II) 329. Spr. (II) 5572. Spr. (II) 7504. RĀJA-TAR. 5,392. guṇayukto daridro 'pi neśvarairaguṇaiḥ samaḥ so v. a. mehr werth Spr. (II) 2157. śakrasya samaprabhāvaḥ MBH. 3,955. na samāstasya mānuṣāḥ MBH. 3,2098. buddhyā samo yasya naro na vidyate MBH. 3,15711. na saubhāgye u. s. w. samo loke tava R. 1,24,15. R. 5,2,9. R. 5,2,10. Spr. (II) 2930. KATHĀS. 24,27. ātmanaḥ samaṃ kar sich selbst gleich stellen KATHĀS. 18,79. in comp. mit der Ergänzung P. 2,1,31. udātta˚ TS. PRĀT. 1,42. TS. PRĀT. 1,45. fg. ŚVETĀŚV. UP. 6,8. M. 1,9. fg. M. 2,188. M. 4,85. fg. M. 8,191. M. 10,94. fg. M. 10,103. fg. M. 11,41. MBH. 1,5924. MBH. 1,6133. MBH. 5,6048. R. 1,1,6. kṣamayā pṛthivīsamaḥ R. 1,1,19. R. 2,26,32. RAGH. 3,13. RAGH. 3,23. ŚĀK. 136. ŚĀK. 187. Spr. (II) 2024. Spr. (II) 3053. Spr. (II) 3772. Spr. (II) 4287. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,30. VET. in LA. (III) 1,12. BRAHMA-P. ebend. 50,14. vāyuvegasama = vāyusamavega R. 2,40,17. hiraṇmaya˚ = hiraṇya˚ R. 4,44,17. der Bedeutung nach gleich AK. 1,1,1,53. AK. 1,1,2,24 khaṭvayā AK. 2,6,3,39. TRIK. 1,1,124. fg. am Ende eines comp. H. 5. homogen (Laut) VOP. 1,4. dviḥ˚ doppelt so gross: doṣa YĀJÑ. 3,285. — c〉 sich gleich bleibend, nach wie vor —, unter verschiedenen Verhältnissen derselbe, unverändert: sa vairàdeya̱ itsa̱maḥ ṚV. 5,61,8. sa̱mo di̱vā dàdṛśe̱ rocàmānaḥ ṚV. 7,62,1. CHĀND. UP. 2,9,1. mukharāga RAGH. 12,8. vṛtti RAGH. 14,21. BHĀG. P. 3,25,16. BHĀG. P. 4,30,42. BHĀG. P. 5,4,13. BHĀG. P. 6,17,22. samaṃ mano dhatsva BHĀG. P. 7,8,10. ṣaṭsaṃjñakāstriṣu samāḥ AK. 3,6,8,46. gleich verfahrend gegen (loc. oder gen.): sarveṣu bhūteṣu Spr. (II) 2922. MBH. 1,1942. BHĀG. P. 4,16,6. śatrau ca mitre ca Spr. (II) 2691. Spr. (II) 5136, v. l. MĀRK. P. 78,29. MĀRK. P. 108,17. sarvasya lokasya MBH. 1,1061. MBH. 13,4017. tasya ca tasya ca YĀJÑ. 3,53. — d〉 gerade (von Zahlen), paar VARĀH. BṚH. S. 50,20. BṚH. 4,14. LAGHUJ. 1,9. — e〉 das richtige Maass u. s. w. habend, normal AIT. BR. 3,7. R. 1,1,13. SUŚR. 1,130,16. Wunde SUŚR. 15,10. Verband SUŚR. 66,14. Verdauung SUŚR. 128,4. WISE 327. dhātavaḥ ŚĀRṄG. SAṂH. 1,5,33. TS. PRĀT. 23,20. samaṃ kāyaśirogrīvaṃ dhārayannacalaṃ sthiraḥ BHAG. 6,13 (vgl. Ind. St. 2,10). prāṇāpānau samau kṛtvā Ind. St. 5,27. aṅgāni MBH. 3,10689. ein Tact MBH. 13,1398. HARIV. 10054. R. 7,71,15. yama UVAṬA_zu_ṚV. PRĀT. 13,17. vacas MBH. 1,7954. MBH. 5,25. BHĀG. P. 1,7,49. BHĀG. P. 1,19,22. śabda R. 2,91,27. ˚sādhuvādāḥ KATHĀS. 20,226. gati SŪRYAS. 2,12. BHĀG. P. 8,23,14. samaṃ kuruṣvaitacchakaṭaṃ me so v. a. in Ordnung bringen KATHĀS. 61,326. fgg. ardharātre sthite same so v. a. gerade um Mitternacht MBH. 3,418. madhyāni samāni padānām VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,57. — f〉 das gewöhnliche Maass u. s. w. habend, mittelmässig: vṛṣṭi VARĀH. BṚH. S. 8,25. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 8,31. phala VARĀH. BṚH. S. 38. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 42. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 20,9. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 53,92. pravarasamanyūnaparimāṇa VARĀH. BṚH. S. 58,30. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 68,105. M. 3,107. samamabrāhmaṇe dānaṃ dviguṇaṃ brāhmaṇabruve M. 7,85. Menschen M. 3,107. Spr. (II) 5768. Spr. (II) 7405. — g〉 neutral, nicht Freund und nicht Feind VARĀH. BṚH. 2,16. fg. VARĀH. BṚH. 21 (19), 4. LAGHUJ. 2,10. — h〉 harmlos, gut; = sādhu H. an. MED. Menschen Spr. (II) 52. BHĀG. P. 7,1,1. samaviṣamamatīnām BHĀG. P. 6,9,36. ehrlich zu Werke gehend M. 9,287. — i〉 worüber man leicht hinweg kommt, bequem, leicht (ein Auftrag) Spr. (II) 7349. — 2〉 m. a〉 Friede: samo vidhīyatām R. 6,1,46. samārthin R. 1,4,97 wohl fehlerhaft für śama; eben so samamīyivān KĀM. NĪTIS. 17,19. — b〉 (sc. yoga) Durchschnittspunkt des Horizonts und der Mittagslinie GOL. GRAHAṆAV. 45. fgg. — c〉 Strohfeuer (tṛṇāgni) HĀR. 200. — d〉 N. pr. α〉 eines Sohnes des Dhṛtarāṣṭra MBH. 1,2731. MBH. 1,4541. MBH. 6,2838. MBH. 8,2455. — β〉 eines Fürsten der Nandivega MBH. 5,2733. śama ed. Bomb. — 3〉 f. ā N. pr. einer Welt: tataḥ paraṃ samā nāma dṛśyate lokasaṃsthitiḥ (so ed. Bomb.) MBH. 6,473. — 4〉 n. a〉 Ebene: parvàteṣu sa̱meṣù ca AV. 8,7,17. AV. 12,1,2. a̱no̱vā̱hyàṃ sa̱me jīvànam TS. 6,1,9,4. sa̱me bhūmyā̀ḥ auf ebenem Boden TS. 3,3,5. ŚAT. BR. 14,9,2,3. samāni viṣamāṇi ca M. 1,24. MBH. 1,4650. Spr. (II) 2177. Spr. (II) 6867. R. 2,79,13. yatra yatra samaṃ tvasyā bhūmerāsīttadā HARIV. 365. same M. 7,192. KĀM. NĪTIS. 12,30. same, asame KĀM. NĪTIS. 15,12. — b〉 Ausgleichung, Abrechnung: karmaṇāpi samaṃ kuryāddhanikāyādhamarṇikaḥ M. 8,177. — c〉 Gleichmässigkeit, Gleichmuth: samena varteta sadā dhīraḥ Spr. (II) 2833. — d〉 ein richtiges Maass: samena so v. a. genau, präcis ŚAT. BR. 12,3,2,7. ŚAT. BR. 12,3,2,8. — c〉 d〉 vgl. samena im gaṇa prakṛtyādi zu P. 2,3,18, Vārtt. — e〉 gute Verhältnisse: ˚saṃsthita (Gegens. viṣamastha) MṚCCH. 159,20; vgl. samastha. — f〉 in der Rhetorik das Zusammentreffen zweier ähnlicher Objecte PRATĀPAR. 92,a,9. KUVALAY. 105,b. — g〉 mean; a fourth proportional to the two perpendiculars and the link or segment COLEBR. Alg. 85. — 5〉 samam adv. gaṇa svarādi zu P. 1,1,37. = saha AK. 3,5,4. H. 1527. HALĀY. 5,91. a〉 ohne Ergänzung: α〉 auf gleiche Weise, gleich: sa̱mau ci̱ddhastau̱ na sa̱maṃ vìviṣṭaḥ ṚV. 10,117,9. PRAŚNOP. 3,9. vi — bhaj KĀTY. ŚR. 2,4,34. KĀTY. ŚR. 2,5,15. KĀTY. ŚR. 3,5,15. M. 9,104. M. 9,192. M. 9,212. yathā sarvāṇi bhūtāni dharā dhārayate samam M. 311. M. 12,91. YĀJÑ. 2,117. putreṣu samamācara MBH. 5,1531. MBH. 12,13219. R. GORR. 2,58,24. Spr. (II) 858. Spr. (II) 3769. Spr. (II) 4185. Spr. (II) 4752. Spr. (II) 6069. ŚIŚ. 9,44. VARĀH. YOGAY. 2,16. BHĀG. P. 1,8,28. BHĀG. P. 4,11,20. BHĀG. P. 8,5,30. VEDĀNTAS. (Allah.). No. 68. am Anfange eines comp.: samavibhaktāṅga R. 1,1,13. samarañjita HARIV. 11960. HARIV. 11997. HARIV. 12180 (nach NĪLAK. = sarvatra). ˚tulita VARĀH. BṚH. S. 26,1. — β〉 zugleich, gleichzeitig ŚAT. BR. 13,2,7,6. MBH. 1,5369. MBH. 6,262. HARIV. 12795. R. 2,106,32 (R. 2,114,36 GORR.). R. 3,31,23. R. 4,19,9. R. 4,52,24. SUŚR. 2,343,14. MṚCCH. 13,16. MṚCCH. 76,6. RAGH. 4,4. RAGH. 10,60. RAGH. 12,47. RAGH. 13,26. RAGH. 14,1. VIKR. 88,17. Spr. (II) 2666. Spr. (II) 4288. Spr. (II) 4686. KATHĀS. 6,5. KATHĀS. 11,51. KATHĀS. 12,35. KATHĀS. 12,64. KATHĀS. 16,15. KATHĀS. 24,102. KATHĀS. 47,83. KATHĀS. 48,58. KATHĀS. 48,89. KATHĀS. 50,87. KATHĀS. 65,138. RĀJA-TAR. 5,87. PRAB. 98,15. BHĀG. P. 9,15,33. — γ〉 gerade, präcis: dvikaṃ trikaṃ catuṣkaṃ ca pañcakaṃ ca śataṃ samam . māsasya vṛddhiṃ gṛhṇīyāt M. 8,142. uttareṇa nördlich VARĀH. BṚH. S. 25,4. am Anfange eines comp. samadikstha VARĀH. BṚH. S. 56,10. ˚dakṣiṇena VARĀH. BṚH. S. 87,6. ˚vartula ganz rund BHĀG. P. 5,16,5. am Ende eines comp.: ākarṇasamacoditaiḥ (bāṇaiḥ) MBH. 7,1869. — δ〉 auf eine ehrliche Weise: hata (Gegens. vyājahata) R. 4,20,9. — b〉 mit einer Ergänzung: α〉 mit instr. zugleich mit, mit P. 2,3,19, Schol. vidyayaiva samaṃ kāmaṃ martavyaṃ brahmavādinā M. 2,113. nājñātena samaṃ gacchet M. 4,140. M. 5,65. MBH. 5,3548. R. 1,69,17. R. 4,54,12. MEGH. 96. RAGH. 2,25. RAGH. 8,63. RAGH. 10,79. RAGH. 16,72. RAGH. 17,34. ŚĀK. 26. ŚĀK. 51. MĀLAV. 13. Spr. (II) 1345. Spr. (II) 1841. durjanena samaṃ sakhyaṃ prītiṃ cāpi na kārayet Spr. (II) 2859. Spr. (II) 4312. Spr. (II) 5816. Spr. (II) 5939. Spr. (II) 6187. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 78,15. KATHĀS. 4,19 (avasaṃ st. avaśaṃ zu lesen; vgl. UPAK. 17.). KATHĀS. 18,127. KATHĀS. 18,276. KATHĀS. 18,288. KATHĀS. 18,378. KATHĀS. 18,405. KATHĀS. 46,198. RĀJA-TAR. 1,148. RĀJA-TAR. 2,3. RĀJA-TAR. 5,157. RĀJA-TAR. 5,216. RĀJA-TAR. 5,335. PAÑCAT. II, 200. PAÑCAT. II,25,14. PAÑCAT. II,130,17. samatsarā grollend mit RĀJA-TAR. 6,179. — β〉 im comp. nachfolgend: ātma˚ in Uebereinstimmung mit den eigenen Kräften, nicht mehr als die eigenen Kräfte es gestatten BHĀG. P. 1,18,23. artha˚ zugleich mit KĀM. NĪTIS. 5,91. tatsamam KĀM. NĪTIS. 74,240. KĀM. NĪTIS. 116,8. vāksamam PAÑCAT. 221,8. — samaṃ ebend. 63,1 wohl fehlerhaft für sa; in der ed. Bomb. fehlt es ganz. — Vgl. a˚ (nicht seines Gleichen habend auch Spr. (II) 1356. KATHĀS. 44,178), catuḥ˚, duḥ˚, niṣamam, niḥ˚, pratisama, bhāṣā˚, vayaḥ˚, viṣama, sāmya.

Original text · German · adjective

4. sama (2. sa + mā) adj. = saśrīka, salakṣmīka NALOD. 2,23. NALOD. 4,8.

Original text · German · substantive masculine

1. sama enklitisches Pron. ŚĀNT. 4,10. samasmai, ˚smāt, ˚smin, same m. pl. gaṇa sarvādi zu P. 1,1,27. VOP. 3,9. jeder, irgend einer NAIGH. 4,2. NIR. 5,22. NIR. 10,5. AK. 3,2,14. H. 1433. H. an. 2,340. MED. m. 35. ṚV. 1,176,4. ṚV. 5,24,3. ṚV. 6,27,3. ṚV. 6,42,4. ṚV. 6,51,6. tayā̀ samasya̱ hṛdàya̱mā rìkha ṚV. 53,8. ṚV. 8,21,8. a̱nya̱ke sàme ṚV. 39,1. ṚV. 64,9. sva̱nātsàmasya̱ kasyà cit ṚV. 9,29,5. ṚV. 9,61,30. ṚV. 10,29,4. ṚV. 10,54,3. namaḥ samasmātpūrvasmai VOP. 3,37, Śl. 1. — Vgl. samaha.

Original text · German · substantive neuter

3. sama n. = samā Jahr in pāpa˚, puṇya˚, suṣama.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

2. samá — 1〉 Adj. (f. ā́) — a〉 eben, planus, glatt, in gleicher Höhe oder Lage befindlich, parallel. bhūmes oder bhūmisama der Erde gleichend (werden oder machen.) karṇasama in der Höhe des Ohres seiend. — b〉 gleich, ähnlich, gleichartig, aus gleichen Theilen bestehend, gleich viel, gleich an Zahl, der Bedeutung nach gleich, von gleichem Range, gleich stehend, von gleicher Beschaffenheit, homogen, — mit (Instr., Gen., Abl. [nur HEMĀDRI 1,512,13] oder im Comp. vorangehend.) in Bezug auf (Instr., ˚tas, Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend). Acc. mit kar gleichstellen, — mit (Gen.). hiraṇyamayasama = hiraṇyamaya. — c〉 sich gleich bleibend, nach wie vor —, unter verschiedenen Verhältnissen derselbe, unverändert, gleich verfahrend gegen (Loc. [GAUT. 3,24. 11,5] oder Gen.). — d〉 gerade (von Zahlen) paar. — e〉 das richtige Maass u. s. w. habend, normal VIṢṆUS. 1,24. Acc. mit kar in Ordnung bringen; ardharātre sthite same so v. a. gerade um Mitternacht. — f〉 das gewöhnliche Maass u. s. w. habend, mittelmässig. — g〉 neutral, nicht Freund und nicht Feind. — h〉 harmlos, gut, ehrlich zu Werke gehend. — i〉 worüber man leicht hinwegkommt, bequem, leicht (Auftrag). — 2〉 samám und sama˚ Adv. — a〉 ohne Ergänzung: — α〉 auf gleiche Weise, gleich. — β〉 zugleich, gleichzeitig. — γ〉 gerade, präcis, ganz. ākarṇasama˚ gerade bis an die Ohren. — δ〉 auf eine ehrliche Weise. — b〉 mit Ergänzung: — α〉 mit Instr. zugleich mit, mit überh. — β〉 am Ende eines Comp. zugleich —, in Uebereinstimmung mit. — 3〉 m. — a〉 Friede. Vielleicht fehlerhaft für śama. — b〉 Durchschnittspunct des Horizonts und der Mittagslinie. — c〉 ein best. Tact. S. S. S. 233. — d〉 Strohfeuer. — e〉 ein Jina GAL. — f〉 Personificirt als ein Sohn Dharmaʼs VP. 21,111. — g〉 N. pr. — α〉 eines Sohnes des Dhṛtarāṣṭra. — β〉 eines Fürsten der Nandivega. v. l. śama. — 4〉 n. — a〉 Ebene. samébhū́myāḥ auf ebenen Boden. — b〉 Ausgleichung, Abrechnung. — c〉 Gleichmässigkeit, Gleichmuth. Instr. gleichmässig Chr. 230,9. — d〉 ein richtiges Maass. Instr. so v. a. genau, präcis. — e〉 gute Verhältnisse. — f〉 in der Rhetorik das Zusammentreffen zweier ähnlicher Objecte. — g〉 mean; a fourth proportional to the two perpendiculars and the link or segment.

Original text · German · adjective

4. sama Adj. (f. ā) = saśrīka, salakṣmīka NALOD.

Original text · German · pronoun

1. sama Pron. — 1〉 irgend ein. — 2〉 jeder.

Original text · German · substantive neuter

3. sama n. = sámā Jahr in pāpasáma, puṇyasáma und 2. suṣáma.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive masculine · substantive neuter

sama a. 1 Same, identical. 2 Equal, as in samaloṣṭakāṃcanaḥ R. 8. 21; Pt. 2. 7; Bg. 2. 38. 3 Like, similar, resembling; with instr. or gen. or in comp.; guṇayukto daridropi neśvarairaguṇaiḥ samaḥ Subhāṣ.; Ku. 3. 13. 4 Even, level, plain; samadeśavartinaste na durāsado bhaviṣyati Ś. 1. 5 Even (as number). 6 Impartial, fair. 7 Just, honest, upright. 8 Good, virtuous. 9 Ordinary, common. 10 Mean, middling. 11 Straight. 12 Suitable, convenient. 13 Indifferent, unmoved, unaffected by passion. 14 All, every one. 15 All, whole, entire, complete. — maḥ 1 N. of certain zodiacal signs (vṛṣa, karkaṭa, kanyā, vṛścika, makara, and mīna). 2 A mode of measuring time in music. — maṃ 1 A level plain, flat country; Ki. 9. 11. 2 (In rhet.) N. of a figure of speech. 3 (In geometry) A mean proportional segment. — maṃ ind. 1 With, together with, in company with, accompanied by; (with instr.); āho nivatsyati samaṃ hariṇāṃganābhiḥ Ś. 1. 27; R. 2. 25, R. 8. 63, R. 16. 72. 2 Equally; yathā sarvāṇi bhūtāni dharā dhārayate samaṃ Ms. 9. 311. 3 Like, similarly, in the same manner; Pt. 1. 78. 4 Entirely. 5 Simultaneously, all at once, at the same time, together; naṃva payo yatra ghanairmayā ca tvadviprayogāśru samaṃ visṛṣṭaṃ R. 13. 26. R. 4. 4; R. 10. 59; R. 14. 1. Comp. — aṃśaḥ an equal share. ˚hārin m. a co-heir. — aṃtara a. parallel. — ācāraḥ 1 equal or similar conduct. 2 proper practice. — udakaṃ a mixture of half butter-milk and half water. — upamā a kind of Upamā or simile. — kanyā a fit or suitable girl (fit to be married). — karṇaḥ an equi-diagonal tetragon. — kālaḥ the same time or moment. — (laṃ) ind. at the same time, simultaneously. — kālīna a. contemporary, coeval. — kolaḥ a serpent, snake. — kṣetraṃ (in astr.) an epithet of a particular arrangement of the Nakṣatras. — khātaḥ an equal excavation, a parallelopipedon. — gaṃdhakaḥ incense. — gaṃdhikaṃ the fragrant root of the Uśīra. — caturasra a. square. ([Page 1093-b]) — (sraṃ) an equilateral tetragon. — caturbhujaḥ -jaṃ a rhombus. — citta a. 1 even-minded, equable, equanimous. 2 indifferent. — cheda, chedana a. having the same denominator. — jāti a. homogeneous. — jñā fame. — tribhujaḥ -jaṃ an equilateral triangle. — darśanaṃ, -darśin a. viewing equally, impartial; vidyāvinayasaṃpanne brāhmaṇe gavi hastini . śuni caiva śvapāke ca paṃḍitāḥ samadarśinaḥ Bg. 5. 18. — duḥkha a. feeling for another's woe, sympathising (with another); a fellowsufferer; Ku. 4. 4. ˚sukha a. a companion or partner in joy and sorrow; Ś. 3. 11. — dṛś -dṛṣṭi a. impartial. — dvādaśāsraḥ -sraṃ an equilateral dodecagon. — dvibhujaḥ a rhomboid. — dhṛta a. equal to. — padaṃ an attitude in shooting. — buddhi a. 1 impartial. 2 indifferent, stoical. — bhāva a. having the same nature or property. — (vaḥ) sameness, equability. — maṃḍalaṃ (in astr.) the prime vertical line. — maya a. of like origin. — raṃjita a. tinged. — rabhaḥ a particular mode of sexual enjoyment. — rekha a. straight; prakṛtyā yadvakraṃ tadapi samarekhaṃ nayanayoḥ Ś. 1. 9. — laṃbaḥ -baṃ a trapezoid. — varṇaḥ community of caste. — vartin a. equal-minded, impartial. ( — m.) Yama, the god of death. — vṛttaṃ 1 an even metre, i. e. a stanza the lines of which have all the same number of feet. 2 see samamaṃḍala. — vṛtti a. equable, fair. — vedhaḥ mean depth. — śodhanaṃ equal subtraction, i. e. subtraction of the same quantity on both sides of an equation. — saṃdhiḥ peace on equal terms. — suptiḥ f. universal sleep (as at the end of a Kalpa). — sūtra, -sūtrastha a. situated on the same diameter. — stha a. 1 equal, uniform. 2 level. 3 like. — sthalaṃ an even ground. — sthalī the level plain, the Doab or country between the Ganges and Yamunā (aṃtarvedi).

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

1. sama irgend ein, jeder.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

2. samá eben, gleich, ählich dem (Instr., Gen. o. —˚ an (Instr., Loc., Adv. auf) [Page475-2] tas o. —˚); gleichmäßigig, unverändert; gerade, paar (Zahlen); normal, mittelmäßigig; harmlos, ehrlich. n. samám adv. gleich, gleichzeitig, gerade, ganz (auch sama ˚— zugleich mit (Instr. o. —˚); auch Ebene, Gleichmäßigigkeit, Gleich- mut. Instr. samena adv. gleichmäßigig.

Original text · French · adjective

sama sama a. (sam; mā) égal, le même, identique; égal, uni, plane. Au fig. dont l'âme est toujours égale; juste, vertueux. — S. f. samā année. — S. n. figure de rhét. par laquelle on compare deux ou plusieurs objets à un autre. Gr. ὁμός; lat. similis; goth. sama; angl. same. samakanyā f. jeune fille bonne à marier. samakāla m. temps favorable à qqc. samakola m. serpent. samakna a. qui marche du même mouvement.