traya त्रय – threefold; consisting of three

Original text · English · Word type unspecified

trayá ·f. ī triple, threefold; n. a triad; f. trayī the same (esp. the three Vedas); trayī́ vidyā́ the threefold knowledge (r.).

Original text · English · adjective

traya traya, as, ī, am (fr. tri), triple, three- fold, consisting of three, divided into three parts, of three kinds, treble; (ī), f., scil. vidyā, the threefold knowledge, the triple science (i. e. sacred revelation in its threefold form of hymn, sacrificial formula, and song, afterwards represented by the Ṛg, Yajur, and Sāma Vedas), the three Vedas collectively (omitting the Atharvan, which is not of equal au- thority); a triad, three collectively, a triplet, three, (e. g. śata-trayī, 300); a matron, a married woman whose husband and children are living; intellect, understanding; N. of a plant (Conyza Serratula), = soma-rājin; (am), n. a triad, three collectively, three, τριάς.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive neuter

trayá (von tra) 1〉 adj. f. ī dreifach, dreigetheilt, dreierlei P. 5,2,43. VOP. 7,47. vi̱dmā tè agne tre̱dhā tra̱yāṇì vidmā te̱ dhāma̱ vibhṛ̀tā puru̱trā ṚV. 10,45,2. NIR. 9,28. AV. 4,11,2. tra̱yīmūrjàm TBR. 1,4,9,2. tra̱yā de̱vā ekā̀daśa trayastri̱ṃśāḥ VS. 20,11. ŚAT. BR. 12,8,3,29. ete vai trayā devā yadvasavo rudrā ādityāḥ ŚAT. BR. 1,3,4,12. pitaraḥ ŚAT. BR. 14,1,3,24. prājāpatyāḥ ŚAT. BR. 14,8,2,1. trayaṃ vāco rūpam ŚAT. BR. 6,5,3,4. ŚAT. BR. 9,1,2,22. ŚAT. BR. 13,2,10,3. trayaṃ yadā vindate brahmametat ŚVETĀŚV. UP. 1,9. vyāhṛti BHĀG. P. 6,18,1. trayaṃ brahma — ṛgyajuḥsāmalakṣaṇam M. 1,23. trayī vidyā die dreifache Wissenschaft ist ursprünglich das Wissen des heiligen Wortes in seiner dreifachen Gestalt als Lied, Opferspruch und Gesang; daraus entsteht in der Folge die Bedeutung das Wissen der 3 Veda, welche jene dreifache Form darstellen. trayī vai vidyā ṛco yajūṃṣi sāmāni ŚAT. BR. 4,6,7,1. ŚAT. BR. 6,3,1,10. ŚAT. BR. 10,4,2,21. ŚAT. BR. 11,5,4,18. sa prajāpatiryajñamatanuta tamāharattenāyajata sa ṛcaiva hautramakarodyajuṣādhvaryavaṃ sāmnodgīthaṃ yadetattrayyai vidyāyai śukraṃ tena brahmatvamakarot AIT. BR. 5,32. CHĀND. UP. 1,1,9. M. 7,43. MBH. 1,4032. MBH. 3,13725. BHĀG. P. 5,20,4. trayī f. (mit Ergänzung von vidyā) die dreitheilige Wissenschaft, die drei Veda AK. 1,1,5,4. TRIK. 3,3,312. H. 249. H. an. 2,363. MED. y. 26. M. 4,125. M. 11,265. YĀJÑ. 1,310. MBH. 1,4034. MBH. 2,231. MBH. 3,11295. MBH. 12,567. HARIV. 11322. R. GORR. 1,4,6 (vom Folgenden zu trennen). MĀLAV. 13. BHĀG. P. 1,4,25. BHĀG. P. 3,1,33. BHĀG. P. 3,12,44. BHĀG. P. 4,24,38. PRAB. 30,14. PRAB. 30,15. PRAB. 86,13. DHŪRTAS. 96,10. trayīdharma AK. 1,1,5,3. MBH. 3,11296. MBH. 3,17361. BHAG. 9,21. MĀRK. P. 21,74. — 2〉 f. trayī a〉 Dreizahl TRIK. H. an. MED. śata˚ dreihundert RĀJA-TAR. 5,143. — b〉 die drei Veda; s. u. 1. — c〉 eine Frau, deren Mann und Kinder am Leben sind (die Dreifache) VIŚVA_im_ŚKDR. — d〉 = sumati Viśva; intellect, understanding WILS. — e〉 N. einer Pflanze, = somarājin ŚABDAC._im_ŚKDR. — 3〉 n. Dreizahl, τριάς MED. etattrayam diese drei CHĀND. UP. 3,17,6. KAṬHOP. 1,18. M. 4,136. M. 7,215. M. 12,105. MBH. 3,14770. RAGH. 3,16. BHĀG. P. 6,16. BHĀG. P. 6,36. AK. 1,1,2,10. AK. 2,8,2,20. AK. 2,8,2,77. AK. 2,8,9,85. lokatrayam BHAG. 11,20. BHAG. 11,43. jagattraya VID. 17. SĀH. D. 38,10. bhuvana˚ ŚĀK. 186. veda˚ M. 2,76. māsa˚ HIT. 35,8. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 45,57. AK. 2,7,19. H. 61. MED.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

traya 1〉 trayībhāṣya Verz. d. Oxf. H. 257,b,4.

Original text · German · adjective · substantive neuter

trayá — 1〉 Adj. (f. ī) dreifach, — getheilt, dreierlei. trayī́ vidyā́ die dreifache Wissenschaft ist ursprünglich das Wissen des heiligen Wortes in seiner dreifachen Gestalt als Lied, Opferspruch und Gesang; später das Wissen der 3 Veda, welche jene dreifache Form darstellen. In der späteren Sprache steht trayāṇām für das ältere trīṇā́m. — 2〉 f. trayī — a〉 Dreizahl. — b〉 die drei Veda GAUT. — c〉 die buddhistische Trias; Buddha, Dharma und Saṃgha HARṢAC. 204,12. — d〉 Gipfel BĀLAR. 15,4. — e〉 *eine Frau, deren Mann und Kinder am Leben sind. — f〉 *Vernonia anthelmintica. — g〉 *= sumati. — 3〉 n. Dreizahl.

Original text · English · adjective · substantive neuter

traya a. (yī f.) Triple, threefold, treble, divided into three parts, of three kinds; trayī vai vidyā ṛco yajūṃṣi sāmāni Śat. Br.; Ms. 1. 23. — yaṃ A triad, a group or collection of three; adeyamāsītvayameva bhūpateḥ śaśiprabhaṃ chatramubhe ca cāmare R. 3. 16; lokatrayaṃ Bg. 11. 20, Bg. 11. 43; Ms. 2. 76.

Original text · German · Word type unspecified

traya f. ī dreifach, dreierlei. f. trayī die Dreizahl, die drei Veden; trayī́ vidyā́ die dreifache Wissenschaft (r.). n. die Dreizah, Triade.

Original text · French · Word type unspecified

traya traya [en compos.] trois, cf. tri. — S. n. triade, gr. τριάς. trayastriṃśat m. au pl. les 33 dieux du 2ᵉ ordre, Bd. trayī f. la réunion des 3 Vedas [Ṛk, Sāma, Yajus]. Femme ayant son mari et un enfant vivant. Intelligence, compréhension. Conyza serratula, bot. trayīlanu m. le Soleil. trayīdharma m. les 3 livres de la Loi [les 3 Vedas]. trayīmukha m. le dieu aux trois bouches, c-à-d. Brahmā de qui procèdent les 3 Vedas. trayodaśa a. [f. ī] treizième. — F. le 13ᵉ jour de la quinzaine lunaire. trayodaśan a. treize. Lat. tredecim.