VBT 1–3: Devī’s Question
VBT 1–3: Devī’s Question

Vijñāna Bhairava Tantra 1–3: Devī Asks About Bhairava’s Essence

Devī opens the dialogue by asking what Bhairava truly is, beyond doctrine, Trika divisions, and symbolic systems.

Dr. Ronald Steiner Dr. Ronald Steiner
Vijñāna Bhairava Tantra 1
श्री देव्युवाच |
śrī devy uvāca | Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
śrī
particle
venerable, holy
devī
nominative singular
substantive feminine
the Goddess
uvāca
3rd person singular aktive perfekte
verbal root
spoke, said
श्रुतं देव मया सर्वं रुद्रयामलसम्भवम् |
śrutaṃ deva mayā sarvaṃ; rudra-yāmala-sambhavam | Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
śrutam
accusative singular neuter past participle passive
verbal root
heard, what has been heard
deva
vokative singular
substantive masculine
O God
mayā
instrumental case singular
pronoun pers 1p
by me, through me
sarvam
accusative singular neuter
adjective
the whole, all
rudra
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive masculine
of Rudra
yāmala
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive neuter
of the Yāmala
sambhavam
accusative singular neuter
adjective
arisen, originated
त्रिकभेदमशेषेण सारात्सारविभागशः ||1||
trika-bhedam aśeṣeṇa; sārāt sāra-vibhāgaśaḥ ||1|| Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
trika
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive neuter
of Trika
bhedam
accusative singular
substantive masculine
the division, distinction
aśeṣeṇa
instrumental case singular
adjective
complete, without remainder
sārāt
ablative singular
substantive masculine
from the essential, from the core
sāra
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive masculine
of essence, of the core
vibhāgaśaḥ
adverb
according to division, articulated, by division
Metre: Anuṣṭubh; speaker formula outside the metre
The venerable (śrī) Goddess (devī | nom sg) said (uvāca | 3p sg act perf):
The whole (sarvam | acc sg n), O God (deva | voc sg), that which has arisen from the Rudra-Yāmala (rudra-yāmala-sambhavam | acc sg n), has been heard (śrutam | acc sg n) by me (mayā | ins sg).
[I have learned] the Trika division (trika-bhedam | acc sg) completely (aśeṣeṇa | ins sg), from the essence (sārāt | abl sg), and articulated according to the essence (sāra-vibhāgaśaḥ).
Dr. Ronald Steiner - 2026 - historically literal
The venerable Goddess says:
O God, I have heard the entire teaching that comes from the Rudra-Yāmala.
I have also heard the whole Trika teaching in full, down to its subtle distinctions and inner core.
Dr. Ronald Steiner - 2026 - modern transfer
Vijñāna Bhairava Tantra 2
अद्यापि न निवृत्तो मे संशयः परमेश्वर |
adyāpi na nivṛtto me; saṃśayaḥ parameśvara | Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
adya
adverb
today
api
particle
emphasis
na
particle
not
nivṛttaḥ
nominative singular masculine past participle passive
previx
verbal root
removed, dispelled, brought to an end
me
genitive singular
pronoun pers 1p
of me, to me
saṃśayaḥ
nominative singular
substantive masculine
doubt
parameśvara
vokative singular
substantive masculine
O highest Lord
किं रूपं तत्त्वतो देव शब्दराशिकलामयम् ||2||
kiṃ rūpaṃ tattvato deva; śabda-rāśi-kalā-mayam ||2|| Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
kiṃ
accusative singular neuter
pronoun inter
what
rūpam
accusative singular
substantive neuter
form, essence, shape
tattvatas
adverb
according to reality, in the true sense, essentially
deva
vokative singular
substantive masculine
O God
śabda
dvandva-compound
substantive masculine
of sound, of word
rāśi
dvandva-compound
substantive masculine
the mass, the fullness, the sound-group
kalā
tatpuruṣa-compound ablative
substantive feminine
the kalā, of the power aspects
mayam
accusative singular neuter
adjective
consisting of, filled with, formed from
Metre: Anuṣṭubh
Even now (adyā api), my (me | gen sg) doubt (saṃśayaḥ | nom sg) has not (na) ceased (nivṛttaḥ | nom sg m), O highest Lord (parameśvara | voc sg).
O God (deva | voc sg), what (kiṃ | acc sg n) is the form (rūpam | acc sg n) in truth (tattvatas)? [Is it] composed of sound, sound-mass, and kalā (śabda-rāśi-kalā-mayam | acc sg n)?
Dr. Ronald Steiner - 2026 - historically literal
Still, my doubt has not fully dissolved, O Supreme Lord.
O God, what is its true nature? Is it made of sound, the mass of sound, and Kalā?
Dr. Ronald Steiner - 2026 - modern transfer
Vijñāna Bhairava Tantra 3
किं वा नवात्मभेदेन भैरवे भैरवाकृतौ |
kiṃ vā navātma-bhedena; bhairave bhairavākṛtau | Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
kiṃ
accusative singular neuter
pronoun inter
what
vā
particle
or
nava
dvigu-compound
numeral
nine
ātma
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive masculine
the self, essential nature
bhedena
instrumental case singular
substantive masculine
through division, through distinction
bhairave
lokative singular
substantive masculine
in Bhairava
bhairava
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive masculine
of Bhairava
ākṛtau
lokative singular
substantive feminine
in the shape, in the form
त्रिशिरोभेदभिन्नं वा किं वा शक्तित्रयात्मकम् ||3||
tri-śiro-bheda-bhinnaṃ vā; kiṃ vā śakti-trayātmakam ||3|| Analysis ▾ Analysis ▴
tri
dvigu-compound
numeral
three
śiras
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive neuter
of head, the tip
bheda
tatpuruṣa-compound instrumental case
substantive masculine
the division, the division
bhinnam
accusative singular neuter past participle passive
verbal root
differentiated, articulated, separated
vā
particle
or
kiṃ
accusative singular neuter
pronoun inter
what
vā
particle
or
śakti
tatpuruṣa-compound genitive
substantive feminine
power, Śakti
traya
dvigu-compound
numeral
three
ātmakam
accusative singular neuter
adjective
essentially consisting of, having the nature of
Metre: Anuṣṭubh
What (kiṃ | acc sg n) [is it]? Or (vā) [is it] by a ninefold division of the essential nature (nava-ātma-bhedena | ins sg), in Bhairava (bhairave | loc sg), in Bhairava's terrible form (bhairava-ākṛtau | loc sg)?
Or (vā) is it differentiated by a three-headed division (tri-śiro-bheda-bhinnam | acc sg n), or (vā) by what (kiṃ | acc sg n) [is it determined]? [Or] is it of the nature of the three Śaktis (śakti-trayātmakam | acc sg n)?
Dr. Ronald Steiner - 2026 - historically literal
O God, is Bhairava's essence a ninefold unfolding of his nature?
Or does it appear as a threefold principal structure?
Or does it consist of the three Śaktis?
Dr. Ronald Steiner - 2026 - modern transfer

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Dr. Ronald Steiner

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The "Yoga Doc" - Dr. Ronald Steiner is the founder of the AYI method. This method links traditional Ashtanga Yoga with innovative Yogatherapy and living Philosophy. This forms a practice that is personal for each and... more ›

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