Notes on the forms
The forms follow Whitney’s Sanskrit Grammar. At the end of a word spoken on its own, ḥ represents final s or r; āi and āu appear as ai and au. You can show word accents in the Latin transliteration (IAST). Forms labelled as models follow the formation rules. The game uses the filled cells.
wealth · feminine
| Cases | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
rāḥ · राः
Model form
the wealth
|
rāyau · रायौ
Model form
the two riches
|
rāyaḥ · रायः
Model form
the riches
|
| Accusative |
rāyam · रायम्
Model form
the wealth
|
rāyau · रायौ
Model form
the two riches
|
rāyaḥ · रायः
Model form
the riches
|
| Instrumental |
rāyā · राया
Model form
with the wealth
|
rābhyām · राभ्याम्
Model form
with the two riches
|
rābhiḥ · राभिः
Model form
with the riches
|
| Dative |
rāye · राये
Model form
for the wealth
|
rābhyām · राभ्याम्
Model form
for the two riches
|
rābhyaḥ · राभ्यः
Model form
for the riches
|
| Ablative |
rāyaḥ · रायः
Model form
from the wealth
|
rābhyām · राभ्याम्
Model form
from the two riches
|
rābhyaḥ · राभ्यः
Model form
from the riches
|
| Genitive |
rāyaḥ · रायः
Model form
of the wealth
|
rāyoḥ · रायोः
Model form
of the two riches
|
rāyām · रायाम्
Model form
of the riches
|
| Locative |
rāyi · रायि
Model form
at the wealth
|
rāyoḥ · रायोः
Model form
at the two riches
|
rāsu · रासु
Model form
at the riches
|
| Vocative |
rāḥ · राः
Model form
O wealth
|
rāyau · रायौ
Model form
O two riches
|
rāyaḥ · रायः
Model form
O riches
|
The translation gives you one possible meaning, with case and number alongside it. Highlights help you compare the forms. Devanāgarī character clusters stay together.
Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 361b
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