Notes on the forms
The forms follow Whitney’s Sanskrit Grammar. At the end of a word spoken on its own, ḥ represents final s or r; āi and āu appear as ai and au. You can show word accents in the Latin transliteration (IAST). Forms labelled as models follow the formation rules. The game uses the filled cells.
knowing · masculine
| Cases | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
vidvān · विद्वान्
knowing
|
vidvāṃsau · विद्वांसौ
knowing
|
vidvāṃsaḥ · विद्वांसः
knowing
|
| Accusative |
vidvāṃsam · विद्वांसम्
knowing
|
vidvāṃsau · विद्वांसौ
knowing
|
viduṣaḥ · विदुषः
knowing
|
| Instrumental |
viduṣā · विदुषा
knowing
|
vidvadbhyām · विद्वद्भ्याम्
knowing
|
vidvadbhiḥ · विद्वद्भिः
knowing
|
| Dative |
viduṣe · विदुषे
knowing
|
vidvadbhyām · विद्वद्भ्याम्
knowing
|
vidvadbhyaḥ · विद्वद्भ्यः
knowing
|
| Ablative |
viduṣaḥ · विदुषः
knowing
|
vidvadbhyām · विद्वद्भ्याम्
knowing
|
vidvadbhyaḥ · विद्वद्भ्यः
knowing
|
| Genitive |
viduṣaḥ · विदुषः
knowing
|
viduṣoḥ · विदुषोः
knowing
|
viduṣām · विदुषाम्
knowing
|
| Locative |
viduṣi · विदुषि
knowing
|
viduṣoḥ · विदुषोः
knowing
|
vidvatsu · विद्वत्सु
knowing
|
| Vocative |
vidvan · विद्वन्
knowing
|
vidvāṃsau · विद्वांसौ
knowing
|
vidvāṃsaḥ · विद्वांसः
knowing
|
The translation gives you one possible meaning, with case and number alongside it. Highlights help you compare the forms. Devanāgarī character clusters stay together.
Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 461
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