Notes on the forms
The forms follow Whitney’s Sanskrit Grammar. At the end of a word spoken on its own, ḥ represents final s or r; āi and āu appear as ai and au. You can show word accents in the Latin transliteration (IAST). Forms labelled as models follow the formation rules. The game uses the filled cells.
cow · feminine
| Cases | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | —Not attested here |
gāvā · गावा
the two cows
| —Not attested here |
| Accusative | —Not attested here |
gāvā · गावा
the two cows
|
gāvaḥ · गावः
the cows
|
| Instrumental | —Not attested here | —Not attested here | —Not attested here |
| Dative | —Not attested here | —Not attested here | —Not attested here |
| Ablative | —Not attested here | —Not attested here | —Not attested here |
| Genitive | —Not attested here | —Not attested here |
gonām · गोनाम्
of the cows
|
| Locative | —Not attested here | —Not attested here | —Not attested here |
| Vocative | —Not attested here |
gāvā · गावा
O two cows
| —Not attested here |
The filled cells show early forms from the cited source. Forms added according to the formation rules are labelled as models.
Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 361c
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