Notes on the forms
The forms follow Whitney’s Sanskrit Grammar. At the end of a word spoken on its own, ḥ represents final s or r; āi and āu appear as ai and au. You can show word accents in the Latin transliteration (IAST). Forms labelled as models follow the formation rules. The game uses the filled cells.
you · all genders
| Cases | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | —Not attested here |
yuvam · युवम्
you both
| —Not attested here |
| Accusative | —Not attested here |
yuvām · युवाम्
you both
| —Not attested here |
| Instrumental | —Not attested here |
yuvabhyām · युवभ्याम्
yuvābhyām · युवाभ्याम्
by you both
| —Not attested here |
| Dative | —Not attested here | —Not attested here | —Not attested here |
| Ablative | —Not attested here |
yuvat · युवत्
from you both
| —Not attested here |
| Genitive | —Not attested here |
yuvoḥ · युवोः
of you both
| —Not attested here |
| Locative | —Not attested here |
yuvoḥ · युवोः
in you both
| —Not attested here |
| Vocative | —Not applicable | —Not applicable | —Not applicable |
This table shows the early dual forms cited by Whitney in §492. The filled cells show the scope of this selection.
Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 492
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