Notes on the forms
The forms follow Whitney’s Sanskrit Grammar. At the end of a word spoken on its own, ḥ represents final s or r; āi and āu appear as ai and au. You can show word accents in the Latin transliteration (IAST). Forms labelled as models follow the formation rules. The game uses the filled cells.
group of thirty · feminine
| Cases | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative |
triṃśat · त्रिंशत्
Model form
group of thirty
|
triṃśatau · त्रिंशतौ
Model form
group of thirty
|
triṃśataḥ · त्रिंशतः
Model form
group of thirty
|
| Accusative |
triṃśatam · त्रिंशतम्
Model form
group of thirty
|
triṃśatau · त्रिंशतौ
Model form
group of thirty
|
triṃśataḥ · त्रिंशतः
Model form
group of thirty
|
| Instrumental |
triṃśatā · त्रिंशता
Model form
with group of thirty
|
triṃśadbhyām · त्रिंशद्भ्याम्
Model form
with group of thirty
|
triṃśadbhiḥ · त्रिंशद्भिः
Model form
with group of thirty
|
| Dative |
triṃśate · त्रिंशते
Model form
for group of thirty
|
triṃśadbhyām · त्रिंशद्भ्याम्
Model form
for group of thirty
|
triṃśadbhyaḥ · त्रिंशद्भ्यः
Model form
for group of thirty
|
| Ablative |
triṃśataḥ · त्रिंशतः
Model form
from group of thirty
|
triṃśadbhyām · त्रिंशद्भ्याम्
Model form
from group of thirty
|
triṃśadbhyaḥ · त्रिंशद्भ्यः
Model form
from group of thirty
|
| Genitive |
triṃśataḥ · त्रिंशतः
Model form
of group of thirty
|
triṃśatoḥ · त्रिंशतोः
Model form
of group of thirty
|
triṃśatām · त्रिंशताम्
Model form
of group of thirty
|
| Locative |
triṃśati · त्रिंशति
Model form
at group of thirty
|
triṃśatoḥ · त्रिंशतोः
Model form
at group of thirty
|
triṃśatsu · त्रिंशत्सु
Model form
at group of thirty
|
| Vocative |
triṃśat · त्रिंशत्
Model form
O group of thirty
|
triṃśatau · त्रिंशतौ
Model form
O group of thirty
|
triṃśataḥ · त्रिंशतः
Model form
O group of thirty
|
For numerals, the word itself determines whether singular, dual or plural is used. The table follows the source. Model forms show how the formation rules apply, with earlier forms and variants listed alongside.
Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 485a; V 391
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