Handwritten Devanāgarī lines on a manuscript page.
Notes on the forms

You learn each pattern through fixed example words. Model forms follow the rules of the cited grammar; attested forms refer to examples given there. Parasmaipada and Ātmanepada are two sets of personal endings. A form’s meaning depends on its context, and the game offers one possible translation. Highlights help you compare forms. In Vedic tables, you practise the filled cells. Links from participles take you to suitable declension tables.

press out

su · Class 5 · Imperfect · Parasmaipada
PersonsSingularDualPlural
3rd person
asunot · असुनोत् Model form
he / she / it pressed out
asunutām · असुनुताम् Model form
they both pressed out
asunvan · असुन्वन् Model form
they pressed out
2nd person
asunoḥ · असुनोः Model form
you pressed out
asunutam · असुनुतम् Model form
you both pressed out
asunuta · असुनुत Model form
you pressed out
1st person
asunavam · असुनवम् Model form
I pressed out
asunuva · असुनुव Model form
we both pressed out
asunuma · असुनुम Model form
we pressed out

The forms follow Whitney’s formation rules. Compare the highlighted parts to see how each form changes. The translation gives one possible meaning; the sentence provides the context.

Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 706

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