Handwritten Devanāgarī lines on a manuscript page.
Notes on the forms

You learn each pattern through fixed example words. Model forms follow the rules of the cited grammar; attested forms refer to examples given there. Parasmaipada and Ātmanepada are two sets of personal endings. A form’s meaning depends on its context, and the game offers one possible translation. Highlights help you compare forms. In Vedic tables, you practise the filled cells. Links from participles take you to suitable declension tables.

press

su · Present · Subjunctive · Parasmaipada · Vedic
PersonsSingularDualPlural
3rd person
sunavat · सुनवत् Model form
he/she/it may press
—Not attested here
sunavan · सुनवन् Model form
they may press
2nd person
sunavaḥ · सुनवः Model form
you may press
—Not attested here
sunavatha · सुनवथ Model form
you may press
1st person
sunavāni · सुनवानि Model form
I may press
sunavāva · सुनवाव Model form
we two may press
sunavāma · सुनवाम Model form
we may press

Whitney combines attested personal forms from different roots into a shared inflection pattern. This compilation is labelled as a model. You practise the filled cells.

Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 700–701

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