Handwritten Devanāgarī lines on a manuscript page.
Notes on the forms

You learn each pattern through fixed example words. Model forms follow the rules of the cited grammar; attested forms refer to examples given there. Parasmaipada and Ātmanepada are two sets of personal endings. A form’s meaning depends on its context, and the game offers one possible translation. Highlights help you compare forms. In Vedic tables, you practise the filled cells. Links from participles take you to suitable declension tables.

buy

krī · Present · Subjunctive · Ātmanepada · Vedic
PersonsSingularDualPlural
3rd person
krīṇātai · क्रीणातै Model form
he/she/it may buy
—Not attested here
krīṇāntai · क्रीणान्तै Model form
they may buy
2nd person
krīṇāsai · क्रीणासै Model form
you may buy
—Not attested here —Not attested here
1st person
krīṇai · क्रीणै Model form
I may buy
krīṇāvahai · क्रीणावहै Model form
we two may buy
krīṇāmahai · क्रीणामहै Model form
we may buy

Whitney combines attested personal forms from different roots into a shared inflection pattern. This compilation is labelled as a model. You practise the filled cells.

Source: William Dwight Whitney: Sanskrit Grammar (1889), § 720

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